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Federal
Mechanical Ventilation and Indoor Air Quality in Recently Constructed U.S. Homes in Marine and Cold-Dry Climates Data from Building America Project
Department of Energy —
Data were collected to characterize whole-house mechanical ventilation (WHMV) and indoor air quality (IAQ) in 55 homes in the Marine climate of Oregon and Cold-Dry... -
Federal
A comparison of volume control and pressure-regulated volume control ventilation in acute respiratory failure
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that a new mode of ventilation (pressure-regulated volume control; PRVC) is associated with improvements... -
Federal
Impact of nosocomial pneumonia on the outcome of mechanically-ventilated patients
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: Nosocomial pneumonia (NP) is a common complication in mechanically-ventilated patients and is considered to be one of the most common causes of morbidity... -
Federal
Measurement of tracheal temperature is not a reliable index of total respiratory heat loss in mechanically ventilated patients
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: Minimizing total respiratory heat loss is an important goal during mechanical ventilation. The aim of the present study was to evaluate whether changes in... -
Federal
Practising evidence-based medicine: the design and implementation of a multidisciplinary team-driven extubation protocol
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background Evidence from recent literature shows that protocol-directed extubation is a useful approach to liberate patients from mechanical ventilation (MV).... -
Federal
Beat-to-beat changes in stroke volume precede the general circulatory effects of mechanical ventilation: a case report
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: The haemodynamic as well as the ventilatory consequences of mechanical ventilation can be harmful in critically ill neonates. Newly developed ventilatory... -
Federal
Equipment review: Measurement of occlusion pressures in critically ill patients
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Equipment review: Measurement of occlusion pressures in critically ill patients -
Federal
Impact of renal dysfunction on weaning from prolonged mechanical ventilation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: In the intensive care unit (ICU) setting, the combination of mechanical ventilation and renal replacement therapy (RRT) has been associated with prolonged... -
Federal
Cisapride decreases gastric content aspiration in mechanically ventilated patients
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Objective: To determine the effect of the prokinetic agent cisapride in the prevention of aspiration of gastric contents. Design: A prospective randomized two-period... -
Federal
Biphasic positive airway pressure ventilation (PeV+) in children
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: Biphasic positive airway pressure (BIPAP) (also known as PeV+) is a mode of ventilation with cycling variations between two continuous positive airway... -
Federal
Helium oxygen mixtures in the intensive care unit
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Heliox, a mixture of helium and oxygen, has a density that is less than that of air. Breathing heliox leads to a reduction in resistance to flow within the airways,... -
Federal
Mechanical ventilation in rural ICUs
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: In recent years, rural hospitals have expanded their scope of specialized services, which has led to the development and staffing of rural intensive care... -
Federal
The attributable mortality and length of intensive care unit stay of clinically important gastrointestinal bleeding in critically ill patients
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Objective To estimate the mortality and length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU) attributable to clinically important gastrointestinal bleeding in mechanically... -
Federal
Fluctuations of inspired concentrations of nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide during mechanical ventilation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: Nitric oxide (NO) is a very reactive agent with potentially toxic oxidation products such as nitrogen dioxide (NO2). Therefore, during NO inhalation a... -
Federal
A new prototype of an electronic jet-ventilator and its humidification system
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Background: Adequate humidification in long-term jet ventilation is a critical aspect in terms of clinical safety. Aim: To assess a prototype of an electronic jet-... -
Federal
Pro/con ethics debate: Should mechanical ventilation be continued to allow for progression to brain death so that organs can be donated?
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Organ transplants continue to redefine medical frontiers. Unfortunately, current demand for organs far surpasses availability, waiting lists are long and many people... -
Federal
Equipment review: Mechanical effects of heat-moisture exchangers in ventilated patients
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
Although they represent a valuable alternative to heated humidifiers, artificial noses have unfavourable mechanical effects. Most important of these is the increase... -
Federal
Mechanical ventilation: lessons from the ARDSNet trial
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is an inflammatory disease of the lungs characterized clinically by bilateral pulmonary infiltrates, decreased... -
Federal
A new device for 100 per cent humidification of inspired air
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
A new humidifier for use during mechanical ventilation in endotracheally intubated patients is described and tested. The humidifier is based on a heat-moisture... -
Federal
Using heart-lung interactions to assess fluid responsiveness during mechanical ventilation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services —
According to the Frank-Starling relationship, a patient is a 'responder' to volume expansion only if both ventricles are preload dependent. Mechanical ventilation...