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National Land Cover Database (NLCD) Tree Canopy Cover (TCC) Conterminous United States

Metadata Updated: September 2, 2025

The USDA Forest Service (USFS) builds two versions of percent tree canopy cover data, in order to serve needs of multiple user communities. These datasets encompass conterminous United States (CONUS), Coastal Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands (PRUSVI). The two versions of data within the v2023-5 TCC product suite include: The initial model outputs referred to as the Science data; And a modified version built for the National Land Cover Database and referred to as NLCD data. The NLCD product suite includes data for years 1985 through 2023. The NCLD data are processed to mask TCC from non-treed features such as water and non-tree crops, and to reduce interannual noise and smooth the NLCD time series. TCC pixel values range from 0 to 100 percent. The non-processing area is represented by value 254, and the background is represented by the value 255. The Science and NLCD tree canopy cover data are accessible for multiple user communities, through multiple channels and platforms. For information on the Science data and processing steps see the Science metadata. Information on the NLCD data and processing steps are included here. Data Download and Methods Documents: - https://data.fs.usda.gov/geodata/rastergateway/treecanopycover/

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: Creative Commons Attribution

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date May 31, 2024
Metadata Updated Date September 2, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from USDA JSON

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date May 31, 2024
Metadata Updated Date September 2, 2025
Publisher U.S. Forest Service
Maintainer
Identifier https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=8f6ea42df79f4c4186239cbd42852f14
Data First Published 2024-05-06
Data Last Modified 2025-08-29
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 005:96
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 41e84bf4-80ce-4983-8ae5-5ec6b638f5da
Harvest Source Id d3fafa34-0cb9-48f1-ab1d-5b5fdc783806
Harvest Source Title USDA JSON
Homepage URL https://data-usfs.hub.arcgis.com/datasets/usfs::national-land-cover-database-nlcd-tree-canopy-cover-tcc-conterminous-united-states
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -127.9772,22.7686,-65.2542,51.6484
Program Code 005:059
Progresscode onGoing
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 5cd1dbf4f6d6d79e28537a13bb45ee8245f3586f75dafb05e88fc582ea0f23e6
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": -127.9772, 22.7686, -127.9772, 51.6484, -65.2542, 51.6484, -65.2542, 22.7686, -127.9772, 22.7686}

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