Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

This site will undergo scheduled maintenance on 2026-05-20 Wednesday from 3:30 PM to 4:30 PM EDT.
During this time, the site will be unavailable. We apologize for any inconvenience.

AM Bench 2018 Residual Elastic Strain Measurements of 3D Additive Manufacturing Builds of IN625 Artifacts Using Neutron Diffraction and Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction

Published by National Institute of Standards and Technology | National Institute of Standards and Technology | Catalog Last Checked: August 02, 2025 at 03:19 PM | Dataset Last Updated: July 21, 2023
The development of large residual elastic strains and stresses during laser powder-bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing is one of the most significant barriers to widespread adoption. Accurate modeling of these strains and stresses is broadly recognized as an effective tool for mitigating these challenges, but rigorous validation data are needed. This data publication includes measurement data from diffraction-based characterizations of residual elastic strains in as-built (not heat treated) artifacts manufactured as part the the 2018 Additive Manufacturing Benchmark Series (AM Bench). Comprehensive details about AM Bench and the measurement data released in 2018 and 2022 may be found at .

Resources

51 resources available

Find Related Datasets

Search by Tags

Click any tag below to search for similar datasets

Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel public
accrualPeriodicity irregular
bureauCode 
                                            [
  "006:55"
]
contactPoint 
                                            {
  "fn": "Lyle E. Levine",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:lyle.levine@nist.gov"
}
description The development of large residual elastic strains and stresses during laser powder-bed fusion (LPBF) additive manufacturing is one of the most significant barriers to widespread adoption. Accurate modeling of these strains and stresses is broadly recognized as an effective tool for mitigating these challenges, but rigorous validation data are needed. This data publication includes measurement data from diffraction-based characterizations of residual elastic strains in as-built (not heat treated) artifacts manufactured as part the the 2018 Additive Manufacturing Benchmark Series (AM Bench). Comprehensive details about AM Bench and the measurement data released in 2018 and 2022 may be found at <https://www.nist.gov/ambench>.
distribution 
                                            [
  {
    "title": "README",
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "description": "File details for this data publication",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/Neutron%20Diffraction%20Residual%20Strain%20Measurements.pdf.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20X%20strain.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20X%20strain.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20X%20strain.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20X%20strain.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Y%20strain.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Y%20strain.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Y%20strain.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Y%20strain.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Z%20strain.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Z%20strain.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Z%20strain.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5%20Z%20strain.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5_Neutron_Strain_Results.txt"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/15-5%20neutron%20RS%20results/15-5_Neutron_Strain_Results.txt.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/3052_README.txt"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_EDXRD_Strain_Results.txt"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_EDXRD_Strain_Results.txt.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_45.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_45.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_45.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_45.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_X.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_X.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_X.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_X.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_Z.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_Z.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_Z.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_Z.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_shear.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_shear.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_shear.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20X-ray%20RS%20results/IN625_strain_shear.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20X%20strain.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20X%20strain.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20X%20strain.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20X%20strain.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Y%20strain.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Y%20strain.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Y%20strain.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Y%20strain.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/x-xfig",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Z%20strain.fig"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Z%20strain.fig.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "image/png",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Z%20strain.png"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625%20Z%20strain.png.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625_Neutron_Strain_Results.txt"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/IN625%20neutron%20RS%20results/IN625_Neutron_Strain_Results.txt.sha256"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/pdf",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/Neutron%20Diffraction%20Residual%20Strain%20Measurements.pdf"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "application/pdf",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/X-ray%20Diffraction%20Residual%20Strain%20Measurements.pdf"
  },
  {
    "mediaType": "text/plain",
    "downloadURL": "https://data.nist.gov/od/ds/ark:/88434/mds2-3052/X-ray%20Diffraction%20Residual%20Strain%20Measurements.pdf.sha256"
  }
]
identifier ark:/88434/mds2-3052
issued 2023-10-31
keyword 
                                            [
  "AM Bench",
  "Additive manufacturing",
  "LPBF",
  "neutron diffraction",
  "residual strain",
  "residual stress",
  "synchrotron X-ray diffraction"
]
language 
                                            [
  "en"
]
license https://www.nist.gov/open/license
modified 2023-07-21 00:00:00
programCode 
                                            [
  "006:045"
]
publisher 
                                            {
  "name": "National Institute of Standards and Technology",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
theme 
                                            [
  "Manufacturing:Additive manufacturing"
]
title AM Bench 2018 Residual Elastic Strain Measurements of 3D Additive Manufacturing Builds of IN625 Artifacts Using Neutron Diffraction and Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction

data.gov

An official website of the GSA's Technology Transformation Services

Looking for U.S. government information and services?
Visit USA.gov