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Bathythermograph (MBT), ocean station data from ABSECON, ALAMINOS, and others in the Barents Sea, Bering Sea, and others from 1963-09-11 to 1966-12-20 (NCEI Accession 6600000)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Catalog Last Checked: May 06, 2026 at 03:56 AM | Dataset Last Updated: August 17, 2022 at 12:00 AM
This dataset includes bathythermograph (MBT), ocean station data from ABSECON, ALAMINOS, ANTON BRUUN, ARGO, ATLANTIS II, BERING STRAIT, C. H. DAVIS, CAPE ST MARY, CASCO, CHOFU MARU, CRAWFORD, CS Cable Enterprise, CSS Baffin, EASTWARD, ESCANABA, F/V Kagoshima Maru, FORSTER, GERONIMO, H. U. SVERDRUP, HALF MOON, HUAYAIPE, HUMBOLDT, KEITEN-MARU, KOFU MARU, KOYO-MARU, KYMA, LYNCH, MCCULLOCH, NERPA, NEVELSKOY, NOAA Ship George B. Kelez, NOAA Ship MURRE II, NOAA Ship Surveyor, NOAA Ship Townsend Cromwell, OCEANEER, OMBANGO, ORLIK, PANULIRUS, R/V THOMAS G. THOMPSON, SAN PABLO, SANDS, SEIFU MARU, SHUMPU MARU, SIO BUOY, TANSEI MARU, TERITU, TOFINO, TURSIOPS, U.M. SHOKALSKIY, UNANUE, UNDAUNTED, UNKNOWN PLATFORMS OF CANADA, USC&GS Peirce, USCGC Barataria, USCGC Bibb, USCGC Burton Island, USCGC CHINCOTEAGUE, USCGC Campbell, USCGC Chautauqua, USCGC Duane, USCGC Eastwind, USCGC Edisto, USCGC Evergreen, USCGC Gresham, USCGC Klamath, USCGC Mendota, USCGC OWASCO, USCGC Rockaway, USCGC SPENCER, USCGC WACHUSETT, USCGC WINNEBAGO, USNS CHAIN, USNS ELTANIN, USNS James M. Gilliss, USNS Silas Bent, USS Atka, USS BLUE, USS HORNE, USS Rehoboth, USS Sheldrake, VAUBAN, VIDAL, VITYAZ, YAKUTAT, YANG MING 362, and ZVEZDA in the Barents Sea, Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea, Coastal Waters of Southeast Alaska and British Columbia, Davis Strait, East China Sea, East Siberian Sea, English Channel, Greenland Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Japan Sea, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, Northwestern Passages, Norwegian Sea, Philippine Sea, Red Sea, Sea of Okhotsk, South Atlantic Ocean, South China Sea, South Pacific Ocean, Southern Ocean, and Tasman Sea from 1963-09-11 to 1966-12-20. Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (MBT) (C128) and Ocean Station (C100) formats. The Oceanographic Station Data (C100) format contains physical-chemical oceanographic data recorded at discrete depth levels. Most of the observations were made using multi-bottle Nansen casts or other types of water samplers. A small amount (about 5 percent) were obtained using electronic CTD (conductivity-temperature-depth) or STD (salinity-temperature-depth) recorders. The CTD/STD data were reported to NODC at depth levels equivalent to Nansen cast data, however, and have been processed and stored the same as the Nansen data. Cruise information (e.g., ship, country, institution), position, date, and time, and reported for each station. The principal measured parameters and temperature and salinity, but dissolved oxygen, phosphate, total phosphorus, silicate, nitrate, nitrite, and pH may be reported. Meteorological conditions at the time of the cast (e.g., air temperature and pressure, wind, waves) may also be reported, as well as auxiliary data such as water color (Forel-Ule scale), water transparency (Secchi disk depth), and depth to bottom. Values of density (sigma-t) sound velocity, and dynamic depth anomaly are computed from measured parameters. Each station contains the measurements taken at the observed depth levels, but also includes data values interpolated to a set of standard depth levels. The C128 format is used for temperature-depth profile data obtained using the mechanical bathythermograph (MBT) instrument. The maximum depth of MBT observations is approximately 285 m. Therefore, MBT data are useful only in studying the thermal structure of the upper layers of the ocean. Cruise information, date, position, and time are reported for each observation. The data record comprises pairs of temperature-depth values. Temperature data in this file are recorded at uniform 5 m depth intervals.

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