Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Bathythermograph (XBT) data from AMERICAN EXPLORER, ANNIE JOHNSON, and others in the Alboran Sea, Arabian Sea, and others from 1980-01-15 to 1983-09-01 (NCEI Accession 8900062)

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Catalog Last Checked: August 03, 2026 at 07:45 AM | Dataset Last Updated: February 13, 2023 at 12:00 AM
This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from AMERICAN EXPLORER, ANNIE JOHNSON, ENTERPRISE, GLOMAR CHALLENGER, HIRA MARU, MARSHFIELD, PRESIDENT FILLMORE, PRESIDENT VAN BUREN, SEATRAIN INDEPENDENCE, SEATRAIN LEXINGTON, SEATRAIN PRINCETON, SEATRAIN YORKTOWN, USS BELKNAP, USS BROOKE, USS Cushing, USS Dahlgren, USS J. HEWES, USS LEFTWICH, USS Mahan, USS R. E. BYRD, and USS ROBISON in the Alboran Sea, Arabian Sea, Bering Sea, Caribbean Sea, East China Sea, Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman, Japan Sea, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, Philippine Sea, Red Sea, and South China Sea from 1980-01-15 to 1983-09-01. Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format. The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.

Resources

7 resources available

Find Related Datasets

Search by Tags

Click any tag below to search for similar datasets

8900062 water depth WATER TEMPERATURE bathythermograph - BT bathythermograph - XBT physical profile AMERICAN EXPLORER

Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel non-public
contactPoint 
{
  "fn": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "vcard:Contact",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:ncei.info@noaa.gov"
}
describedByType application/octet-steam
description This dataset includes bathythermograph (XBT) data from AMERICAN EXPLORER, ANNIE JOHNSON, ENTERPRISE, GLOMAR CHALLENGER, HIRA MARU, MARSHFIELD, PRESIDENT FILLMORE, PRESIDENT VAN BUREN, SEATRAIN INDEPENDENCE, SEATRAIN LEXINGTON, SEATRAIN PRINCETON, SEATRAIN YORKTOWN, USS BELKNAP, USS BROOKE, USS Cushing, USS Dahlgren, USS J. HEWES, USS LEFTWICH, USS Mahan, USS R. E. BYRD, and USS ROBISON in the Alboran Sea, Arabian Sea, Bering Sea, Caribbean Sea, East China Sea, Gulf of Aden, Gulf of Oman, Japan Sea, Mediterranean Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, North Pacific Ocean, Philippine Sea, Red Sea, and South China Sea from 1980-01-15 to 1983-09-01. Data has been processed by NODC to the NODC standard Bathythermograph (XBT) (C116) format. The C116/C118 format contains temperature-depth profile data obtained using expendable bathythermograph (XBT) instruments. Cruise information, position, date and time were reported for each observation. The data record was comprised of pairs of temperature-depth values. Unlike the MBT Data File, in which temperature values were recorded at uniform 5 m intervals, the XBT data files contained temperature values at non-uniform depths. These depths were recorded at the minimum number of points ("inflection points") required to accurately define the temperature curve. Standard XBTs can obtain profiles to depths of either 450 or 760 m. With special instruments, measurements can be obtained to 1830 m. Prior to July 1994, XBT data were routinely processed to one of these standard types. XBT data are now processed and loaded directly in to the NODC Ocean Profile Data Base (OPDB). Historic data from these two data types were loaded into the OPDB.
distribution 
[
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Dataset Landing Page",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/8900062",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Descriptive Information",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/8900062",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "HTTPS",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/8900062",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "FTP",
    "accessURL": "ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0001/8900062/",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "documentation",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "GCMD Keyword Forum Page",
    "accessURL": "https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NCEI Contact Information",
    "accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Information for contacts at NCEI.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  }
]
identifier https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/accessions/iso/xml/8900062.xml
issued 1989-01-01T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword 
[
  "8900062",
  "water depth",
  "WATER TEMPERATURE",
  "bathythermograph - BT",
  "bathythermograph - XBT",
  "physical",
  "profile",
  "AMERICAN EXPLORER",
  "ANNIE JOHNSON",
  "ENTERPRISE",
  "GLOMAR CHALLENGER",
  "HIRA MARU",
  "MARSHFIELD",
  "PRESIDENT FILLMORE",
  "PRESIDENT VAN BUREN",
  "SEATRAIN INDEPENDENCE",
  "SEATRAIN LEXINGTON",
  "SEATRAIN PRINCETON",
  "SEATRAIN YORKTOWN",
  "USS BELKNAP",
  "USS BROOKE",
  "USS Cushing",
  "USS Dahlgren",
  "USS J. HEWES",
  "USS LEFTWICH",
  "USS Mahan",
  "USS R. E. BYRD",
  "USS ROBISON",
  "US Navy/Fleet Numerical Oceanography Center",
  "US Navy/Fleet Numerical Oceanography Center",
  "Aegean Sea",
  "Alboran Sea",
  "Arabian Sea",
  "Bering Sea",
  "Caribbean Sea",
  "East China Sea (Tung Hai)",
  "Gulf of Aden",
  "Gulf of Oman",
  "Ionian Sea",
  "Japan Sea",
  "Mediterranean Sea",
  "Mediterranean Sea - Eastern Basin",
  "Mediterranean Sea - Western Basin",
  "North Atlantic Ocean",
  "North Pacific Ocean",
  "Philippine Sea",
  "Red Sea",
  "South China Sea (Nan Hai)",
  "Tyrrhenian Sea",
  "oceanography",
  "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NODC > National Oceanographic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "DOD/USNAVY/FNMOC > Fleet Numerical Meteorology and Oceanography Center, U.S. Navy, U. S. Department of Defense",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > BATHYMETRY/SEAFLOOR TOPOGRAPHY > WATER DEPTH",
  "EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > WATER TEMPERATURE",
  "BATHYTHERMOGRAPHS",
  "XBT > Expendable Bathythermographs",
  "Ships",
  "AMERICAN EXPLORER (ICES code: 3196)",
  "ANNIE JOHNSON (ICES code: 77AC)",
  "BELKNAP (ICES code: 311N)",
  "BROOKE (ICES code: 314B)",
  "Cushing (ICES code: 32CS)",
  "DAHLGREN (ICES code: 312D)",
  "ENTERPRISE (call sign: WAUY, ICES code: 32E3, -2006)",
  "GLOMAR CHALLENGER (ICES code: 3177)",
  "HIRA MARU (ICES code: 49BJ)",
  "J. HEWES (ICES code: 3178)",
  "LEFTWICH (ICES code: 323W)",
  "MAHAN (ICES code: 31JI)",
  "MARSHFIELD (ICES code: 32MF)",
  "PRESIDENT FILLMORE (ICES code: 32F3)",
  "PRESIDENT VAN BUREN (ICES code: 32PV)",
  "R. E. BYRD (ICES code: 31YR)",
  "ROBISON (ICES code: 31ZO)",
  "SEATRAIN INDEPENDENCE (ICES code: 54SI)",
  "SEATRAIN LEXINGTON (ICES code: 32QJ)",
  "SEATRAIN PRINCETON (ICES code: 06PI)",
  "SEATRAIN YORKTOWN (ICES code: 54SY)",
  "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN",
  "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > CARIBBEAN SEA",
  "OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > MEDITERRANEAN SEA",
  "OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN",
  "OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN > ARABIAN SEA",
  "OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN > RED SEA",
  "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN",
  "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > BERING SEA",
  "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > SEA OF JAPAN",
  "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN > EAST CHINA SEA",
  "OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > WESTERN PACIFIC OCEAN > SOUTH CHINA SEA"
]
landingPage https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact
language 
[]
license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified 2023-02-13T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher 
{
  "name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
references 
[
  "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0189890"
]
rights otherRestrictions
spatial 60.8,5.55,107.5,54.37
temporal 1980-01-15T00:00:00+00:00/1983-09-01T00:00:00+00:00
theme 
[
  "geospatial"
]
title Bathythermograph (XBT) data from AMERICAN EXPLORER, ANNIE JOHNSON, and others in the Alboran Sea, Arabian Sea, and others from 1980-01-15 to 1983-09-01 (NCEI Accession 8900062)

data.gov

An official website of the GSA's Technology Transformation Services

Looking for U.S. government information and services?
Visit USA.gov