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Washington Mule Deer Wenatchee Mountains Winter Range

Metadata Updated: October 30, 2025

Along the eastern slope of the Cascade Mountains in Chelan and Kittitas counties, the Wenatchee Mountains mule deer herd inhabits a matrix of private and public lands. Historically, the Wenatchee Mountains mule deer were separated into two sub-herds, Chelan and Kittitas; however, recent movement data from GPS-collared individuals associated with Secretarial Order 3362 (Department of the Interior, 2018) revealed that the mule deer south of U.S. Highway 2 and north of Interstate 90 represent one population. Their high-use winter range extends along the foothills west and south of Wenatchee, Washington and throughout the foothills of the Kittitas Valley outside Ellensburg, Washington. The low-use winter range occurs along the foothills west of the Columbia River. In the spring, migratory individuals travel west into the Wenatchee Mountains to their summer range, which includes the Alpine Lakes Wilderness Area. Wenatchee Mountains mule deer are partially migratory; a higher proportion of migratory individuals occupy the northern winter range of the Wenatchee Mountains and non-migratory individuals more commonly inhabit the foothills of the Kittitas Valley. The increasing frequency of large-scale wildfires and residential development continue to degrade and reduce available winter range. Disturbance from human recreation on the winter range continues to be a concern. Semipermeable barriers to spring and fall migration include U.S. Highway 97 or State Route 970, both of which experience relatively high volumes of traffic in the region. These mapping layers show the location of the winter ranges for Mule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus) in the Wenatchee Mountains population in Washington. They were developed from 146 winter sequences collected from a sample size of 92 animals comprising GPS locations collected every 4 hours.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date September 14, 2025
Metadata Updated Date October 30, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 14, 2025
Metadata Updated Date October 30, 2025
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/usgs-63650c5dd34ebe442507cebd
Data Last Modified 2023-10-04T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 82b51aa8-c1a3-4a9c-ab6c-15b0e960d29d
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -120.6824, 46.8507, -120.2004, 47.6333
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 461b7d8660c5a1cbe04460fca9110f60ea51f52a8648d9f89c6075d343970cb4
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": -120.6824, 46.8507, -120.6824, 47.6333, -120.2004, 47.6333, -120.2004, 46.8507, -120.6824, 46.8507}

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