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Total Organic Carbon (TOC) and Dissolved Organic Carbon (DOC)

Metadata Updated: April 26, 2025

Total organic carbon (TOC) is the total amount of organic matter in the water, and is used to evaluate water quality. TOC concentrations are regulated by the Safe Drinking Water Act through the Long-Term 2 Enhanced Surface Water Treatment Rule and the Stage 2 Disinfectant Byproduct Rule. Both Rules identify removal requirements based on source water characteristics such as alkalinity and source water TOC levels. Generally, TOC is removed through the addition of coagulants during the flocculation and sedimentation processes and through the filtration process.

Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) measures the total amount of organic matter that can pass through a filter no larger than 0.45 µm. Since high levels of DOC may interfere with disinfection efficiency, DOC concentrations are monitored for removal before the disinfection stage of the water treatment process.

Both TOC and DOC are related to the formation of disinfection byproducts (DBPs). When leftover organic matter reacts with residual chlorine, DBPs may form (please see "Disinfection Byproducts (DBPs)" dataset for more information).

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. Non-Federal: This dataset is covered by different Terms of Use than Data.gov. See Terms License: See this page for license information.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date May 20, 2023
Metadata Updated Date April 26, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from Bloomington Indiana Data.json

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date May 20, 2023
Metadata Updated Date April 26, 2025
Publisher data.bloomington.in.gov
Maintainer
Identifier https://data.bloomington.in.gov/api/views/asjj-b5y6
Data First Published 2023-03-03
Data Last Modified 2025-04-25
Category Utilities & Water
Public Access Level public
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://data.bloomington.in.gov/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id bd7a3f9b-7e4e-4b84-a8ca-07aa56e1f3c1
Harvest Source Id 59bba0d6-a855-49e0-bf4b-18a907bd3aba
Harvest Source Title Bloomington Indiana Data.json
Homepage URL https://data.bloomington.in.gov/d/asjj-b5y6
License http://opendatacommons.org/licenses/pddl/1.0/
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 344fa887973839147dad187172725253693ba767b1fe56c4ec88c54a4cee673c
Source Schema Version 1.1

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