S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs
Early detection of invasive mussels remains a critical priority for the Bureau of Reclamation, as rapid establishment can cause severe operational and economic impacts. Current laboratory methods rely on microscopy for detection of veliger larvae collected from plankton tows and concentrated water samples. While effective, these methods are labor-intensive and sensitive to inefficiencies in sample handling and subsample collection. Four main aspects of sample handling and detection were examined: 1) optimization of subsample collection after sample settlement, 2) review of external laboratory SOP’s, 3) exploration of automated imaging technologies, and 4) preliminary evaluation of alternative detection methods based on volatile compound analysis. Relative to current methods, utilizing a modified venoset and 1/4-inch interior diameter tubing at the base of the sample settlement cone, a 3/8-inch interior diameter silicone tubing reduced cone construction and repair needs, improved setup and takedown efficiency, decreased spill frequency, and significantly lowered material and labor cost. Scoping investigations into automated imagery of samples and detection of veliger scent in samples found promising results and leads that warrant further investigation. Initial studies have shown that canines can detect adult mussels and veligers in plankton tow samples containing ethanol and electronic scent detection technologies should be a focus of future testing.
Resources
2 resources available
-
RISE Item Details Page URL for "S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs"
TEXT/HTML -
PDF File for "S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs"
APPLICATION/PDF
Find Related Datasets
Search by Tags
Click any tag below to search for similar datasets
Complete Metadata
| @type | dcat:Dataset |
|---|---|
| accessLevel | public |
| accrualPeriodicity | irregular |
| bureauCode |
[
"010:10"
]
|
| contactPoint |
{
"fn": "RISE Team",
"@type": "vcard:Contact",
"hasEmail": "mailto:data@usbr.gov"
}
|
| description | Early detection of invasive mussels remains a critical priority for the Bureau of Reclamation, as rapid establishment can cause severe operational and economic impacts. Current laboratory methods rely on microscopy for detection of veliger larvae collected from plankton tows and concentrated water samples. While effective, these methods are labor-intensive and sensitive to inefficiencies in sample handling and subsample collection. Four main aspects of sample handling and detection were examined: 1) optimization of subsample collection after sample settlement, 2) review of external laboratory SOP’s, 3) exploration of automated imaging technologies, and 4) preliminary evaluation of alternative detection methods based on volatile compound analysis. Relative to current methods, utilizing a modified venoset and 1/4-inch interior diameter tubing at the base of the sample settlement cone, a 3/8-inch interior diameter silicone tubing reduced cone construction and repair needs, improved setup and takedown efficiency, decreased spill frequency, and significantly lowered material and labor cost. Scoping investigations into automated imagery of samples and detection of veliger scent in samples found promising results and leads that warrant further investigation. Initial studies have shown that canines can detect adult mussels and veligers in plankton tow samples containing ethanol and electronic scent detection technologies should be a focus of future testing. |
| distribution |
[
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "RISE Item Details Page URL for "S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs"",
"accessURL": "https://data.usbr.gov/catalog/8508/item/133824",
"mediaType": "text/html",
"description": "Landing page for "S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs""
},
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "PDF File for "S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs"",
"mediaType": "application/pdf",
"description": ""S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs" as a PDF file",
"downloadURL": "https://data.usbr.gov/rise/content-rise-public/rise/catalog-item/binary/S&T%20Final%20Report-22058-Mussel%20Analysis%20Optimization_508.pdf"
}
]
|
| identifier | https://datainventory.usbr.gov/rise/item/133824 |
| keyword |
[
"Detection",
"Invasive Mussels",
"Monitoring"
]
|
| landingPage | https://data.usbr.gov/catalog/8508/item/133824 |
| modified | 2025-10-01T19:08:34Z |
| publisher |
{
"name": "Bureau of Reclamation",
"@type": "org:Organization"
}
|
| spatial |
"{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-124.508,48.197],[-124.304,40.096],[-117.02,32.608],[-103.405,29.136],[-93.466,30.77],[-94.692,38.939],[-97.279,48.946],[-122.67,48.946],[-124.508,48.197]]]}"
|
| title | S&T Project 22058 Final Report: Optimization of Sample Analysis Methods for the Early Detection of Invasive Dreissenid Mussels in Reclamation Reservoirs |
