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Satellite-derived bathymetry for nearshore benthic habitats in Timor-Leste

Metadata Updated: October 19, 2024

Bathymetric data derived from multispectral, high-resolution (2 m) satellite imagery from DigitalGlobe’s WorldView-2 satellite to provide near complete coverage of nearshore terrain along the northern coastline of Timor-Leste, including the district of Oecusse to the west of mainland Timor-Leste and Atauro Island. Satellite images acquired by the NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) for the region are from Feb 9, 2010 to October 2, 2013. Methods used by CREP to estimate depths from the WorldView imagery were adapted from instructions developed by Kyle Hogrefe for using IKONOS imagery to derive seafloor elevations in optically clear water (Ehses and Rooney 2015).

Bathymetry values shallower than ~20 m were derived by gauging the relative attenuation of coastal, blue, green and yellow spectral radiance as a function of depth. A multiple linear regression analysis of coastal, blue, green and yellow band spectral values against in-situ depth determined the variables of y-intercept, coastal, blue, green and yellow slope values. The variables for each band were then used in a multivariate slope intercept equation to derive depth over the imagery. Variables and combinations of the bands were adjusted to improve the statistical accuracy and spatial coverage of the final derived bathymetry product. Digital image processing to derive depths was conducted with ENVI, and editing and integration was performed using Esri's ArcGIS.

The method assumes uniform water clarity but deviations from that condition made extraction difficult in water depths greater than 20 m. Results show that biotic material, or sediment in the water column skewed results shallower if the material has a high albedo and deeper if the material has a low albedo.

Access & Use Information

License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Date October 3, 2024
Metadata Created Date October 19, 2024
Metadata Updated Date October 19, 2024
Reference Date(s) 2017 (publication)
Frequency Of Update notPlanned

Metadata Source

Harvested from NMFS PIFSC

Graphic Preview

An example of the bathymetry data generated for Timor-Leste from WorldView-2 satellite imagery.

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Date October 3, 2024
Metadata Created Date October 19, 2024
Metadata Updated Date October 19, 2024
Reference Date(s) 2017 (publication)
Responsible Party (Point of Contact, Custodian)
Contact Email
Guid gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:46150
Access Constraints Cite As: Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, [Date of Access]: Satellite-derived bathymetry for nearshore benthic habitats in Timor-Leste [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/46150., Access Constraints: None, Use Constraints: Please cite NOAA Coral Reef Ecosystem Program (CREP) when using the data. Example Coral Reef Ecosystem Program; Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (2017). Satellite-derived bathymetry for nearshore benthic habitats in Timor-Leste. NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/46150, Distribution Liability: While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.
Bbox East Long 127.4
Bbox North Lat -8.1
Bbox South Lat -9.4
Bbox West Long 124
Coupled Resource
Frequency Of Update notPlanned
Graphic Preview Description An example of the bathymetry data generated for Timor-Leste from WorldView-2 satellite imagery.
Graphic Preview File https://www.coris.noaa.gov/activities/projects/timor-leste/images/bathymetry.jpg
Graphic Preview Type JPG
Harvest Object Id fc5d9af1-b1ef-4dc8-b193-7bfa5bc44e8a
Harvest Source Id c0beac72-5f43-4455-8c33-1b345fbc2dfe
Harvest Source Title NMFS PIFSC
Licence NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
Lineage Bathymetry data were derived for nearshore waters along the northern coastline of Timor-Leste, and the coastlines of Oecusse district and Atauro Island, from WorldView-2 satellite imagery following methods developed by Ehses and Rooney (2015).
Metadata Language eng
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[124.0, -9.4], [127.4, -9.4], [127.4, -8.1], [124.0, -8.1], [124.0, -9.4]]]}
Progress completed
Spatial Data Service Type
Spatial Reference System
Spatial Harvester True
Temporal Extent Begin 2010-02-09
Temporal Extent End 2013-10-02

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