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S-MODE Saildrone Level 1 Observations

Metadata Updated: August 23, 2025

This dataset contains a suite of Saildrone in-situ measurements (including but not limited to temperature, salinity, currents, biochemistry, and meteorology) taken during the Sub-Mesoscale Ocean Dynamics Experiment (S-MODE) conducted approximately 300 km offshore of San Francisco during a pilot campaign spanning two weeks in October 2021, and two intensive operating periods (IOPs) in Fall 2022 and Spring 2023. S-MODE aims to understand how ocean dynamics acting on short spatial scales influence the vertical exchange of physical and biological variables in the ocean. Saildrones are wind-and-solar-powered unmanned surface vehicles rigged with atmospheric and oceanic sensors that measure upper ocean horizontal velocities, near-surface temperature and salinity, Chlorophyll-a fluorescence, dissolved oxygen concentration, 5-m winds, air temperature, and surface radiation. Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) data samples are available in their raw 1 Hz sampling frequency as well as 5 minute averages, the latter available with navigation data. Other measurements are available as raw files (1Hz or 20 Hz where applicable), as well as 1 minute averages. L1 data are available as a zip file.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date November 8, 2023
Metadata Updated Date August 23, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from NASA Data.json

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date November 8, 2023
Metadata Updated Date August 23, 2025
Publisher NASA/JPL/PODAAC
Maintainer
Identifier C2574191901-POCLOUD
Data First Published 2021-10-19
Language en-US
Data Last Modified 2025-07-17
Category S-MODE, geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 026:00
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id e71755f0-ab11-441e-ba4a-fd7b8cfd4528
Harvest Source Id 58f92550-7a01-4f00-b1b2-8dc953bd598f
Harvest Source Title NASA Data.json
Homepage URL https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov:443/search/concepts/C2574191901-POCLOUD.html
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -125.4 36.3 -122.9 38.1
Program Code 026:001
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash ceb8f51008a8a997d0943703d1a893a6615770ddd72c2a438c72f686254494c8
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial
Temporal 2021-10-01T00:00:00Z/2022-11-30T00:00:00Z

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