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S-MODE DopplerScatt Level 2 Ocean Winds and Currents Version 1

Published by NASA/JPL/PODAAC | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Catalog Last Checked: September 02, 2026 at 12:35 AM | Dataset Last Updated: September 01, 2026
This dataset contains concurrent airborne DopplerScatt radar retrievals of surface vector winds and ocean currents from the Sub-Mesoscale Ocean Dynamics Experiment (S-MODE) during a pilot campaign conducted approximately 300 km offshore of San Francisco over two weeks in October 2021. S-MODE aims to understand how ocean dynamics acting on short spatial scales influence the vertical exchange of physical and biological variables in the ocean. DopplerScatt is a Ka-band (35.75 GHz) scatterometer with a swath width of 24 km that records Doppler measurements of the relative velocity between the platform and the surface. It is mounted on a B200 aircraft which flies daily surveys of the field domain during deployments, and data is used to give larger scale context, and also to compare with in-situ measurements of velocities and divergence. Level 2 data includes estimates of surface winds and currents. The V1 data have been cross-calibrated against SIO-DopVis leading to the 'dopvis_2021' current geophysical model function. It is expected that additional DopVis data will lead to a reprocessing of this data set and it should be regarded as provisional, to be refined after future S-MODE deployments. Data are available in netCDF format.

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Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel public
bureauCode 
[
  "026:00"
]
contactPoint 
{
  "fn": "Earthdata Forum",
  "@type": "vcard:Contact",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:earthdata-support@nasa.gov"
}
description This dataset contains concurrent airborne DopplerScatt radar retrievals of surface vector winds and ocean currents from the Sub-Mesoscale Ocean Dynamics Experiment (S-MODE) during a pilot campaign conducted approximately 300 km offshore of San Francisco over two weeks in October 2021. S-MODE aims to understand how ocean dynamics acting on short spatial scales influence the vertical exchange of physical and biological variables in the ocean. DopplerScatt is a Ka-band (35.75 GHz) scatterometer with a swath width of 24 km that records Doppler measurements of the relative velocity between the platform and the surface. It is mounted on a B200 aircraft which flies daily surveys of the field domain during deployments, and data is used to give larger scale context, and also to compare with in-situ measurements of velocities and divergence. Level 2 data includes estimates of surface winds and currents. The V1 data have been cross-calibrated against SIO-DopVis leading to the 'dopvis_2021' current geophysical model function. It is expected that additional DopVis data will lead to a reprocessing of this data set and it should be regarded as provisional, to be refined after future S-MODE deployments. Data are available in netCDF format.
distribution 
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identifier 10.5067/SMODE-DSCT2
keyword 
[
  "earth-science-atmospheric-winds-atmosphere-surface-winds",
  "earth-science-ocean-circulation-oceans-ocean-currents",
  "earth-science-radar-spectral-engineering-doppler-velocity"
]
license https://www.usa.gov/government-works
modified 2026-09-01
programCode 
[
  "026:000"
]
publisher 
{
  "name": "NASA/JPL/PODAAC",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
spatial 
"["CARTESIAN", [{"NorthBoundingCoordinate": 38.2, "WestBoundingCoordinate": -126.2, "EastBoundingCoordinate": -122.1, "SouthBoundingCoordinate": 36.3}]]"
temporal 2021-10-20/2021-11-05
theme 
[
  "Earth Science"
]
title S-MODE DopplerScatt Level 2 Ocean Winds and Currents Version 1

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