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Real-time infrared spectroscopy with blind source separation for nuclear waste process monitoring

Metadata Updated: September 17, 2025

On-line infrared absorbance spectroscopy enables rapid measurement of solution-phase molecular species. Many spectra-to-concentration models exist for spectral data, with some models able to handle overlapping spectral bands and nonlinearities. However, model accuracy is limited by the quality of training data used in model fitting. The process spectra of nuclear waste simulants at the Savannah River Site display incongruity between training and process spectra; the glycolate spectral signature in the training data does not match the glycolate signature in Savannah River National Laboratory process data. A novel blind source separation algorithm is proposed that preprocesses spectral data so that process spectra more closely resemble training spectra, thereby improving model quantification accuracy when unexpected sources of variation appear in process spectra. The novel blind source separation preprocessing algorithm is shown to improve nitrate quantification from an R2 of 0.934 to 0.988 and from 0.267 to 0.978 in two instances analyzing nuclear waste simulants from the Slurry Receipt Adjustment Tank and Slurry Mix Evaporator cycle at the Savannah River Site.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: Creative Commons Attribution

Downloads & Resources

References

https://doi.org/10.3389/fnuen.2023.1295995

Dates

Metadata Created Date September 17, 2025
Metadata Updated Date September 17, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from Energy JSON

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 17, 2025
Metadata Updated Date September 17, 2025
Publisher Savannah River National Laboratory (DOE)
Maintainer
Identifier SRNL-STI-2025-00545
Data First Published 2023-11-29
Language en-US
Data Last Modified 2025-08-13T20:14:44.919Z
Rights true
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 000:00
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id dc3e7952-5330-41c0-8174-21b3e9c17578
Harvest Source Id f77dd4c2-ab3d-4bc7-8b3f-2aaa2e411d70
Harvest Source Title Energy JSON
Homepage URL https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/DataSheet1_Real-time_infrared_spectroscopy_coupled_with_blind_source_separation_for_nuclear_waste_process_monitoring_PDF/24670056?file=43353537
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Program Code 000:000
Related Documents https://doi.org/10.3389/fnuen.2023.1295995
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash bdeb673bb578eb465d0f60530cd4b3e8a4df6dcaa51977b3faa7d500c4b8a29c
Source Schema Version 1.1

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