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Petroleum well data used for preliminary regional groundwater salinity mapping near selected oil fields in central and southern California

Metadata Updated: September 24, 2025

This digital dataset is comprised of two separate data files that contain total dissolved solids, well construction, and well identifying information for 1,131 petroleum wells used to map salinity in and around 31 southern and central California oil fields. Salinity mapping was done for 27 fields located in the southern San Joaquin Valley of Kern County (North Belridge, South Belridge, Canfield Ranch, North Coles Levee, South Coles Levee, Cymric, Edison, Elk Hills, Fruitvale, Greeley, Jasmin, Kern Bluff, Kern Front, Kern River, Lost Hills, Mount Poso, Mountain View, Poso Creek, Rio Bravo, Rosedale, Rosedale Ranch, Round Mountain, San Emidio Nose, Tejon, Ten Section, Wheeler Ridge, and Yowlumne), 3 fields in the Los Angeles (LA) Basin of Los Angeles County (Montebello, Santa Fe Springs, and Wilmington), and 1 field in the central coast area of Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo Counties (Santa Maria Valley). Only petroleum wells that were located within the administrative boundaries of these 31 fields were used for salinity mapping. The dataset includes total dissolved solids (TDS) analyses from 1930 to 2015. TDS data for each well varies from a single analysis to multiple analyses for different sample dates and (or) collected from different depths within the same well. For wells having multiple analyses TDS represents the median value. There are 159 wells in the dataset each having 2-4 TDS analyses, including 15 wells having TDS values from different depths.
This dataset also includes ancillary data in the form of top perforation depth, land-surface elevation at the well head, and well location and identifier information. For petroleum wells missing top perforation depth (3 percent), the median top perforation depth for all wells within the field having top of perforation depth is provided as an approximation for the purpose of vertical plotting. Summary data about each well used for salinity mapping is contained in the file called Petroleum_Wells_Summary_Data. Detailed information about all individual TDS values including those used for determining median TDS values, are contained in the file called Petroleum_Wells_All_Data.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date September 12, 2025
Metadata Updated Date September 24, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 12, 2025
Metadata Updated Date September 24, 2025
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/usgs-5ade1913e4b0e2c2dd2b80a3
Data Last Modified 2020-08-12T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 797a3847-7f44-4f5f-ba55-37cb22c1c643
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -120.7630556, 33.2736111, -117.9277778, 36.4225
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash fcd5e6da92ee08235405a341ae6cddbc033eab6a11c2d63d7da0badf84445497
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": -120.7630556, 33.2736111, -120.7630556, 36.4225, -117.9277778, 36.4225, -117.9277778, 33.2736111, -120.7630556, 33.2736111}

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