Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Skip to content

OCO-2 GEOS Level 3 monthly, 0.5x0.625 assimilated CO2 V10r (OCO2_GEOS_L3CO2_MONTH) at GES DISC

Metadata Updated: December 6, 2023

This is the Gridded Monthly OCO-2 Carbon Dioxide assimilated dataset.

The OCO-2 mission provides the highest quality space-based XCO2 retrievals to date. However, the instrument data are characterized by large gaps in coverage due to OCO-2’s narrow 10-km ground track and an inability to see through clouds and thick aerosols. This global gridded dataset is produced using a data assimilation technique commonly referred to as state estimation within the geophysical literature. Data assimilation synthesizes simulations and observations, adjusting the state of atmospheric constituents like CO2 to reflect observed values, thus gap-filling observations when and where they are unavailable based on previous observations and short transport simulations by GEOS. Compared to other methods, data assimilation has the advantage that it makes estimates based on our collective scientific understanding, notably of the Earth’s carbon cycle and atmospheric transport.

OCO-2 GEOS (Goddard Earth Observing System) Level 3 data are produced by ingesting OCO-2 L2 retrievals every 6 hours with GEOS CoDAS, a modeling and data assimilation system maintained by NASA’s Global Modeling and Assimilation Office (GMAO). GEOS CoDAS uses a high-performance computing implementation of the Gridpoint Statistical Interpolation approach for solving the state estimation problem. GSI finds the analyzed state that minimizes the three-dimensional variational (3D-Var) cost function formulation of the state estimation problem.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date December 1, 2022
Metadata Updated Date December 6, 2023

Metadata Source

Harvested from NASA Data.json

Graphic Preview

Graphic Preview

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date December 1, 2022
Metadata Updated Date December 6, 2023
Publisher NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/GCDC/GESDISC
Maintainer
Identifier C2240248790-GES_DISC
Data First Published 2022-03-01
Language en-US
Data Last Modified 2022-03-01
Category OCO-2, geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 026:00
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://data.nasa.gov/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Citation Brad Weir, Lesley Ott and OCO-2 Science Team. 2022-03-31. OCO2_GEOS_L3CO2_MONTH. Version 10r. OCO-2 GEOS Level 3 monthly, 0.5x0.625 assimilated CO2 V10r. Greenbelt, MD, USA. Archived by National Aeronautics and Space Administration, U.S. Government, Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC). https://doi.org/10.5067/BGFIODET3HZ8. https://disc.gsfc.nasa.gov/datacollection/OCO2_GEOS_L3CO2_MONTH_10r.html. Digital Science Data.
Creator Brad Weir, Lesley Ott and OCO-2 Science Team
Data Presentation Form Digital Science Data
Graphic Preview File https://docserver.gesdisc.eosdis.nasa.gov/public/project/OCO/OCO2_GEOS_L3CO2_MONTH_10r__201808.png
Harvest Object Id a5d6937d-f7d0-4bf1-91d4-220b65012a25
Harvest Source Id 58f92550-7a01-4f00-b1b2-8dc953bd598f
Harvest Source Title NASA Data.json
Homepage URL https://doi.org/10.5067/BGFIODET3HZ8
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -180.0 -90.0 180.0 90.0
Program Code 026:001
Release Place Greenbelt, MD, USA
Series Name OCO2_GEOS_L3CO2_MONTH
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 9757431d0ea14880b8a06de61d10b8fd8a5835c15c72781439ac2326ffdec9f2
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial
Temporal 2014-06-01T00:00:00Z/2023-02-28T00:00:00Z

Didn't find what you're looking for? Suggest a dataset here.