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NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Ocean Near Surface Atmospheric Properties, Version 2

Published by DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Catalog Last Checked: April 12, 2026 at 09:19 PM | Dataset Last Updated: September 30, 2016 at 12:00 AM
The NOAA Ocean Surface Bundle (OSB) Climate Data Record (CDR) consist of three parts: sea surface temperature; near-surface wind speed, air temperature, and specific humidity; sensible and latent heat fluxes. This portion of the OSB CDR is the NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Ocean Near Surface Atmospheric Properties. Evaluation the near-surface atmospheric temperature, humidity, and wind in comparison to similar values at the sea surface describe essential aspects of the air-sea exchange. The Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I), a passive microwave sensor, along with the sea surface temperature CDR provide this data after application of a combination of statistical techniques using neural networks and diurnal warming parameterizations. From these data, the near-surface fluxes of evaporation/latent heat and sensible heat calculations provide the CDR final record on a 3-hourly 0.25 degree resolution grid over the global ice-free oceans.

Resources

17 resources available

  • NCEI Dataset Landing Page

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  • NOAA CDR page

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  • NOAA CDR of Ocean Near Surface Atmospheric Properties Landing Page Version 1.0

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  • SeaFlux project website

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  • NCEI Direct Download

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  • NCEI THREDDS Catalog

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  • Registry of Open Data on AWS

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  • AWS S3 Explorer (Region: us-east-1)

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  • Azure Landing Page (Region: us-east)

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  • DSMR Publication at the NOAA Institutional Repository

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  • SEAFLUX

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  • Variability of tropical diurnal sea surface temperature

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  • Predicting near-surface characteristics from SSM/I using neural networks with a first guess approach

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  • NOAA Ocean Surface Bundle (OSB) Climate Data Record (CDR): Sea Surface Temperatures

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  • NOAA Ocean Surface Bundle (OSB) Climate Data Record (CDR): Ocean Heat Fluxes

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  • Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords

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  • GCOS Essential Climate Variables

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Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Winds > Surface Winds Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Heat Budget > Evaporation Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Heat Budget > Heat Flux Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Sea Surface Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Air Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Boundary Layer Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Skin Temperature Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature

Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel non-public
accrualPeriodicity R/P1M
contactPoint 
                                            {
  "fn": "NOAA Climate Data Record Program (CDRP)",
  "@type": "vcard:Contact",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:ocean_surface_contacts@noaa.gov"
}
describedByType application/octet-steam
description The NOAA Ocean Surface Bundle (OSB) Climate Data Record (CDR) consist of three parts: sea surface temperature; near-surface wind speed, air temperature, and specific humidity; sensible and latent heat fluxes. This portion of the OSB CDR is the NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Ocean Near Surface Atmospheric Properties. Evaluation the near-surface atmospheric temperature, humidity, and wind in comparison to similar values at the sea surface describe essential aspects of the air-sea exchange. The Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I), a passive microwave sensor, along with the sea surface temperature CDR provide this data after application of a combination of statistical techniques using neural networks and diurnal warming parameterizations. From these data, the near-surface fluxes of evaporation/latent heat and sensible heat calculations provide the CDR final record on a 3-hourly 0.25 degree resolution grid over the global ice-free oceans.
distribution 
                                            [
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    "title": "NCEI Dataset Landing Page",
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    "description": "Landing page for the dataset.",
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    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
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    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
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    "description": "Direct download for the CDR data files.",
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    "description": "THREDDS Data Service for this dataset.",
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    "title": "Registry of Open Data on AWS",
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    "description": "Information on AWS data access.",
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    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Azure Landing Page (Region: us-east)",
    "accessURL": "https://microsoft.github.io/AIforEarthDataSets/data/noaa-cdr.html",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Information on Microsoft Azure data access.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
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  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "DSMR Publication at the NOAA Institutional Repository",
    "accessURL": "https://doi.org/10.25923/s0ae-q095",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Report documenting the Scientific Data Stewardship Maturity for this dataset.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
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    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "SEAFLUX",
    "accessURL": "https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-85-3-409",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "A science paper about a high-resolution satellite-based dataset of surface turbulent fluxes over the global oceans to complement the existing products for surface radiation fluxes and precipitation.",
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  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Variability of tropical diurnal sea surface temperature",
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    "description": "Science paper on Coupled Ocean Atmosphere Response to Seasonal Modulation of Ocean Color: Impact on Interannual Climate Simulations in the Tropical Pacific.",
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    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
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  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Predicting near-surface characteristics from SSM/I using neural networks with a first guess approach",
    "accessURL": "https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013099",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Science paper on Predicting near-surface atmospheric variables from Special Sensor Microwave/Imager using neural networks with a first-guess approach.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NOAA Ocean Surface Bundle (OSB) Climate Data Record (CDR): Sea Surface Temperatures",
    "accessURL": "https://doi.org/10.7289/V5FB510W",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Landing page for dataset",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "NOAA Ocean Surface Bundle (OSB) Climate Data Record (CDR): Ocean Heat Fluxes",
    "accessURL": "https://doi.org/10.7289/V59K4885",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Landing page for dataset",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  },
  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords",
    "accessURL": "https://earthdata.nasa.gov/about/gcmd/global-change-master-directory-gcmd-keywords",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.",
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  {
    "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
    "title": "GCOS Essential Climate Variables",
    "accessURL": "https://public.wmo.int/en/programmes/global-climate-observing-system/essential-climate-variables",
    "mediaType": "text/html",
    "description": "Overview of the GCOS Essential Climate Variables.",
    "describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
  }
]
identifier https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/aim/iso/xml/C00974.xml
issued 2016-09-30T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword 
                                            [
  "Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Winds > Surface Winds",
  "Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Heat Budget > Evaporation",
  "Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Heat Budget > Heat Flux",
  "Earth Science > Oceans > Ocean Temperature > Sea Surface Temperature",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Air Temperature",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Boundary Layer Temperature",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature > Skin Temperature",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Temperature > Surface Temperature",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Processes > Evaporation",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor Indicators > Humidity",
  "Earth Science > Atmosphere > Atmospheric Water Vapor > Water Vapor",
  "Oceanic - Surface - Sea-surface Temperature",
  "Atmospheric - Surface - Air Temperature",
  "Atmospheric - Surface - Wind Speed And Direction",
  "Atmospheric - Surface - Water Vapour",
  "Ocean",
  "Vertical Location > Sea Surface",
  "Vertical Location > Boundary Layer",
  "GEWEX > Global Energy and Water Cycle Experiment",
  "NOAA OneStop Project",
  "Earth Remote Sensing Instruments > Passive Remote Sensing > Spectrometers/Radiometers > Imaging Spectrometers/Radiometers > SSMI > Special Sensor Microwave/Imager",
  "Earth Remote Sensing Instruments > Passive Remote Sensing > Spectrometers/Radiometers > Imaging Spectrometers/Radiometers > AVHRR > Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer",
  "Earth Observation Satellites > DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) > DMSP 5D-2/F8 > Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F8",
  "Earth Observation Satellites > DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) > DMSP 5D-2/F8 > Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F9",
  "Earth Observation Satellites > DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) > DMSP 5D-2/F8 > Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F10",
  "Earth Observation Satellites > DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) > DMSP 5D-2/F8 > Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F13",
  "Earth Observation Satellites > DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) > DMSP 5D-2/F8 > Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F14",
  "Earth Observation Satellites > DMSP (Defense Meteorological Satellite Program) > DMSP 5D-2/F8 > Defense Meteorological Satellite Program-F15",
  "10 km - < 50 km or approximately .09 degree - < .5 degree",
  "Hourly - < Daily",
  "1 meter - < 10 meters",
  "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program",
  "Satellite"
]
language 
                                            []
license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified 2016-09-30T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher 
                                            {
  "name": "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
references 
                                            [
  "https://doi.org/10.25923/s0ae-q095",
  "https://doi.org/10.1175/BAMS-85-3-409",
  "https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI3958.1",
  "https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013099",
  "https://doi.org/10.7289/V5FB510W",
  "https://doi.org/10.7289/V59K4885"
]
rights otherRestrictions
spatial 180.0,-90.0,-180.0,90.0
temporal 1988-01-01T00:00:00+00:00/2021-12-31T00:00:00+00:00
title NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Ocean Near Surface Atmospheric Properties, Version 2

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