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NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of AVHRR Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Version 5

Published by NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce | Catalog Last Checked: August 03, 2026 at 06:52 AM | Dataset Last Updated: July 11, 2019 at 12:00 AM
This dataset contains gridded daily Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) derived from the NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Surface Reflectance. The data record spans from 1981 to 2013 using data from eight NOAA polar orbiting satellites: NOAA-7, -9, -11, -14, -16, -17, -18 and -19. The data are projected on a 0.05 degree x 0.05 degree global grid. This dataset is one of the Land Surface CDR Version 5 products produced by the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) and the University of Maryland (UMD). Improvements for Version 5 include using the improved surface reflectance data, correcting the data for known errors in time, latitude, and longitude variables, as well as improvements in the global and variable attribute definitions. The dataset is in the netCDF-4 file format following ACDD and CF Conventions. The dataset is accompanied by algorithm documentation, data flow diagram and source code for the NOAA CDR Program.

Resources

17 resources available

  • NCEI Dataset Landing Page

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  • NCEI CDR Information Page

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  • NCEI Direct Download (Dataset Files)

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  • NCEI Direct Download (Documentation Files)

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  • NCEI THREDDS

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  • AWS S3 Explorer (Region: us-east-1)

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  • Google Bucket

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  • Registry of Open Data on AWS

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  • Azure Landing Page (Region: us-east)

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  • Google Earth Engine Page (Region: US-central-1)

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  • NASA Land Long Term Data Record (LTDR) project page

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  • Journal article published March 2016 by the MDPI AG (Remote Sensing)

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  • Google Scholar search results

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  • NCEI landing page for AVHRR Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, Version 5

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  • Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Keywords

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  • K-3733-2012

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  • CDR Program Contacts

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Earth Science > Biosphere > Vegetation > Photosynthetically Active Radiation > Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar) Earth Science > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Index > Leaf Area Index (lai) Geographic Region > Global Land NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program NOAA OneStop Project AVHRR > Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer NOAA-7 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-7 NOAA-9 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-9

Complete Metadata
@type dcat:Dataset
accessLevel non-public
accrualPeriodicity R/P1D
contactPoint 
{
  "fn": "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "@type": "vcard:Contact",
  "hasEmail": "mailto:land_sfc_bundle_contacts@noaa.gov"
}
describedByType application/octet-steam
description This dataset contains gridded daily Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR) derived from the NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) Surface Reflectance. The data record spans from 1981 to 2013 using data from eight NOAA polar orbiting satellites: NOAA-7, -9, -11, -14, -16, -17, -18 and -19. The data are projected on a 0.05 degree x 0.05 degree global grid. This dataset is one of the Land Surface CDR Version 5 products produced by the NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) and the University of Maryland (UMD). Improvements for Version 5 include using the improved surface reflectance data, correcting the data for known errors in time, latitude, and longitude variables, as well as improvements in the global and variable attribute definitions. The dataset is in the netCDF-4 file format following ACDD and CF Conventions. The dataset is accompanied by algorithm documentation, data flow diagram and source code for the NOAA CDR Program.
distribution 
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    "description": "Claverie, M., Matthews, J., Vermote, E., and Justice, C. (2016, March 22). A 30+ Year AVHRR LAI and FAPAR Climate Data Record: Algorithm Description and Validation. Remote Sensing. MDPI AG. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030263",
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identifier https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/aim/iso/xml/C01559.xml
issued 2019-07-11T00:00:00.000+00:00
keyword 
[
  "Earth Science > Biosphere > Vegetation > Photosynthetically Active Radiation > Fraction Of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (fapar)",
  "Earth Science > Biosphere > Vegetation > Vegetation Index > Leaf Area Index (lai)",
  "Geographic Region > Global Land",
  "NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program",
  "NOAA OneStop Project",
  "AVHRR > Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer",
  "NOAA-7 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-7",
  "NOAA-9 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-9",
  "NOAA-11 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-11",
  "NOAA-14 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-14",
  "NOAA-16 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-16",
  "NOAA-17 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-17",
  "NOAA-18 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-18",
  "NOAA-19 > National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration-19",
  "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
  "NASA/GSFC > Goddard Space Flight Center, NASA",
  "UMD > University of Maryland"
]
landingPage https://www.webofscience.com/wos/author/record/K-3733-2012
language 
[]
license https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
modified 2019-07-11T00:00:00.000+00:00
publisher 
{
  "name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
  "@type": "org:Organization"
}
references 
[
  "https://ladsweb.modaps.eosdis.nasa.gov/missions-and-measurements/applications/ltdr/",
  "https://doi.org/10.3390/rs8030263",
  "https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=10.7289/V5TT4P69+OR+10.3390/rs8030263",
  "https://doi.org/10.7289/V5ZG6QH9"
]
rights otherRestrictions
spatial 180.0,-90.0,-180.0,90.0
temporal 1981-06-24T00:00:00+00:00/2013-12-31T00:00:00+00:00
theme 
[
  "geospatial"
]
title NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) of AVHRR Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Fraction of Absorbed Photosynthetically Active Radiation (FAPAR), Version 5

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