NCEI/WDS Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database, 4360 BC to Present
The Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database is a global listing of over 600 eruptions from 4360 BC to the present. A significant eruption is classified as one that meets at least one of the following criteria: caused fatalities, caused moderate damage (approximately $1 million or more), Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 6 or greater, generated a tsunami, or was associated with a significant earthquake. The database provides information on the latitude, longitude, elevation, type of volcano, last known eruption, VEI index, and socio-economic data such as the total number of casualties, injuries, houses destroyed, and houses damaged, and $ dollage damage estimates. References, political geography, and additional comments are also provided for each eruption. If the eruption was associated with a tsunami or significant earthquake, it is flagged and linked to the related database. For a complete list of current and past activity for all volcanoes on the planet active during the last 10,000 years, please see Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Program (GVP).
Resources
4 resources available
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Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database
TEXT/HTML -
Natural Hazards Map Viewer - Significant Volcanic Eruptions Layer
TEXT/HTML -
NGDC Natural Hazards Website
TEXT/HTML -
GCMD Keyword Forum Page
TEXT/HTML
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Complete Metadata
| @type | dcat:Dataset |
|---|---|
| accessLevel | non-public |
| contactPoint |
{
"fn": "DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
"@type": "vcard:Contact",
"hasEmail": "mailto:haz.info@noaa.gov"
}
|
| describedByType | application/octet-steam |
| description | The Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database is a global listing of over 600 eruptions from 4360 BC to the present. A significant eruption is classified as one that meets at least one of the following criteria: caused fatalities, caused moderate damage (approximately $1 million or more), Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 6 or greater, generated a tsunami, or was associated with a significant earthquake. The database provides information on the latitude, longitude, elevation, type of volcano, last known eruption, VEI index, and socio-economic data such as the total number of casualties, injuries, houses destroyed, and houses damaged, and $ dollage damage estimates. References, political geography, and additional comments are also provided for each eruption. If the eruption was associated with a tsunami or significant earthquake, it is flagged and linked to the related database. For a complete list of current and past activity for all volcanoes on the planet active during the last 10,000 years, please see Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Program (GVP). |
| distribution |
[
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database",
"accessURL": "https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazel/view/hazards/volcano/event-search",
"mediaType": "text/html",
"description": "The database contains information on the latitude, longitude, elevation, type of volcano, last known eruption, VEI index, and socio-economic data such as the total number of casualties, injuries, houses destroyed, and houses damaged, and $ dollage damage estimates, if available. If the eruption was associated with a tsunami or significant earthquake, it is flagged and linked to the related database.",
"describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
},
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "Natural Hazards Map Viewer - Significant Volcanic Eruptions Layer",
"accessURL": "https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/maps/hazards/?layers=3",
"mediaType": "text/html",
"description": "Tsunami source and runup locations, significant earthquake epicenters, significant volcanic eruption locations.",
"describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
},
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "NGDC Natural Hazards Website",
"accessURL": "https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/hazard/",
"mediaType": "text/html",
"description": "Data, products and services for natural hazards.",
"describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
},
{
"@type": "dcat:Distribution",
"title": "GCMD Keyword Forum Page",
"accessURL": "https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords",
"mediaType": "text/html",
"description": "Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2024. GCMD Keywords, Version 19. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords",
"describedByType": "application/octet-stream"
}
]
|
| identifier | https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC/MGG/Hazards/iso/xml/G10147.xml |
| issued | 2001-03-23T00:00:00.000+00:00 |
| keyword |
[
"Earth Science > Solid Earth > Volcanoes > Eruption Dynamics",
"Earth Science > Solid Earth > Volcanoes > Lava",
"Earth Science > Solid Earth > Volcanoes > Magma",
"Earth Science > Solid Earth > Volcanoes > Pyroclastics",
"Earth Science > Solid Earth > Volcanoes > Volcanic Ash/Dust",
"Visual Observations",
"ICSU-WDS > International Council for Science - World Data System",
"Global",
"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce",
"DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NGDC > National Geophysical Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce"
]
|
| language |
[]
|
| license | https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
| modified | 2001-03-23T00:00:00.000+00:00 |
| publisher |
{
"name": "NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information",
"@type": "org:Organization"
}
|
| rights | otherRestrictions |
| spatial | 180.0,-63.0,-180.0,71.0 |
| title | NCEI/WDS Global Significant Volcanic Eruptions Database, 4360 BC to Present |
