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Laser Rangefinder Data for Surficial Mass Movements in the Cascades: Mount Rainier 2023

Metadata Updated: November 12, 2025

A laser rangefinder was used to record debris flows at Cascades volcanoes and an experimental debris flow flume. Mass movements such as large lahars and smaller seasonal debris flows can occur at volcanoes in the Cascades. A combination of seismic, infrasound, tripwires, and webcams can be used to detect and characterize these flows. A laser rangefinder can be placed on the banks of the drainages and pointed towards the channel as a low power, low bandwidth piece of equipment to confirm increases in flow past the station. This can serve as another piece of evidence for flows and may be able to be incoporated into future alarm systems to improve their accuracy and performance. A laser rangefinder was deployed for ~2 months in the summer of 2023 at Mount Rainier, co-located with the USGS Cascades Volcano Observatory (CVO) monitoring station TABR (46.80435 N and 121.84948 W), that includes a 3-component broadband seismometer and single infrasound sensor. The instrument was at a slant distance of ~65 m and pointed at 29 degrees from horizontal at the active portion of the channel. The laser rangefinder was a LaserTech TruSense S200 series logged at 1 Hz sampling rate using a Campbell Scientific CR6 digitizer and timing antenna.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date September 13, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 12, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 13, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 12, 2025
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/usgs-65ce81bad34ec3e1801bc655
Data Last Modified 2024-09-19T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 9c6513f0-93cd-45cd-9c20-a931d82a78ce
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -121.9139, 46.7257, -121.5225, 46.9653
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash f8e91b8aa91ea6a031c4b52ebe6eb8207cb85b162526fa43521e434c57586041
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": -121.9139, 46.7257, -121.9139, 46.9653, -121.5225, 46.9653, -121.5225, 46.7257, -121.9139, 46.7257}

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