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Land Cover Series Estimates for the Kenai Peninsula Lowlands; 1973, 2002, and 2017

Metadata Updated: November 27, 2025

These raster images represent continuous surfaces of estimated land cover types for the western Kenai Peninsula circa 1973, circa 2002, and circa 2017. This raster image represents the coded series of estimated land cover types for each pixel over the three distinct time periods. The estimated land cover types (Needleleaf Forest, Mixed Forest, Broadleaf Forest, Herbaceous, Wetland, Alpine, Barren, Shrub, Water) were originally derived from a random forest classifier executed in R (version 3.5.0). Predictor variables from training data included known landcover types deduced from high resolution aerial imagery, summer and winter spectral indices obtained from historical Landsat scenes, and topographic parameters derived from a digital elevation model. For each era (c. 1973, c. 2002, and c. 2017) 3,600 training points (400 points for each land cover type) were randomly distributed within training areas and training areas were opportunistically distributed to capture the regional and geomorphic extent of each land cover type to the extent possible given availability of aerial imagery. Each training point was assigned feature list values from the Landsat mosaics and digital elevation model while land cover was manually interpreted using high-resolution areal imagery. Model output included predicted landcover type and a corresponding probability score and were rasterized for each era – one raster image featuring land cover types and one raster image featuring land cover type probability. This raster image characterizes a coded series that represents the unique combinations (or series) of vegetation types that pixels experienced over time. Each cell's series value corresponds to a series of numbers (###) where the first number is the vegetation code from 1973, the middle number is the vegetation code from 2002 and the last number is the vegetation code from 2017. Raster values (1-687) can be translated into series using the vegetation_code_series_table.csv. Series numbers can be translated into vegetation types using the vegetation_class_table.csv. The code series raster image allows for the graphical depiction of certain landcover change types such as deforestation (e.g. Forest_Forest_Shrub) and has 30 meter resolution.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date September 13, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 27, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 13, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 27, 2025
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/usgs-asc321
Data Last Modified 2020-10-14T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id dcf802ef-3622-47ef-a12e-1a23ab76eaa0
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash d461f8d02e1f718762dae6a61553fdbbd651d633c59d6cb19a42bbd10245991b
Source Schema Version 1.1

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