Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

GEOS-5 Nature Run data

Published by NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/GMAO;NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/NCCS | National Aeronautics and Space Administration | Metadata Last Checked: April 20, 2026 | Last Modified: 2026-04-13
This specific GEOS-5 model configuration used to perform a two-year global, non-hydrostatic mesoscale simulation for the period 2005-2007 at 7-km (3.5-km in the future) horizontal resolution. Because this simulation is intended to serve as a reference Nature Run for Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSEs, e.g., Errico et al., 2012) it will be referred to as the 7-km GEOS-5 Nature Run or 7-km G5NR. This simulation has been performed with the Ganymed version of GEOS- 5, more specifically with CVS Tag wmp-Ganymed-4_0_BETA8. In addition to standard meteorological parameters (wind, temperature, moisture, surface pressure), this simulation includes 15 aerosol tracers (dust, sea-salt, sulfate, black and organic carbon), O3, CO and CO2. This model simulation is driven by prescribed sea-surface temperature and sea-ice, as well as surface emissions and uptake of aerosols and trace gases, including daily volcanic and biomass burning emissions, biogenic sources and sinks of CO2, and high-resolution inventories of anthropogenic sources.The simulation is performed at a horizontal resolution of 7 km using a cubed-sphere horizontal grid with 72 vertical levels, extending up to to 0.01 hPa (~ 80 km). For user convenience, all data products are generated on two logically rectangular longitude-latitude grids: a full-resolution 0.0625o grid that approximately matches the native cubed-sphere resolution, and another 0.5o reduced-resolution grid. The majority of the full-resolution data products are instantaneous with some fields being time-averaged. The reduced-resolution datasets are mostly time-averaged, with some fields being instantaneous. Hourly data intervals are used for the reduced-resolution datasets, while 30-minute intervals are used for the full-resolution products. All full-resolution output is on the model’s native 72-layer hybrid sigma-pressure vertical grid, while the reduced-resolution output is given on native vertical levels and on 48 pressure surfaces extending up to 0.02 hPa. Section 4 presents additional details on horizontal and vertical grids.

Resources

2 resources available

Find Related Datasets

data.gov

An official website of the GSA's Technology Transformation Services

Looking for U.S. government information and services?
Visit USA.gov