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Effects of hydraulic shellfish harvesting on benthic communities and sediment chemistry 2009-2013

Metadata Updated: October 19, 2024

The effects of hydraulic shellfish harvesting on the ecology of biological communities and chemistry of benthic sediments were investigated through a series of experiments conducted over a 5-year period from 2009 to 2013. Studies on a variety of different clam beds were undertaken in collaboration with local shellfish harvesters. Sediment samples were collected over the summer and early fall (June to October) and sorted to identify and count benthic organisms and to measure chemical parameters (e.g., pH, oxygen, aragonite saturation state), at the sediment/water interface. Comparisons of dredged to not dredged seafloor found that the effects of season (date of sampling) and location (sediment grain size) exceeded those of shellfish harvesting. Numbers of newly settled bivalves were often higher on recently harvested bottom. Shallow inshore marine communities appear to be highly resilient to disturbance, whether natural or manmade. Shellfish harvesting had only minor impacts on the ecology of seafloor communities and on chemistry of marine sediments.

Access & Use Information

License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Date February 29, 2024
Metadata Created Date October 19, 2024
Metadata Updated Date October 19, 2024
Reference Date(s) (publication)
Frequency Of Update notPlanned

Metadata Source

Harvested from NMFS NEFSC

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Date February 29, 2024
Metadata Created Date October 19, 2024
Metadata Updated Date October 19, 2024
Reference Date(s) (publication)
Responsible Party (Point of Contact, Custodian)
Contact Email
Guid gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:26577
Access Constraints Cite As: Northeast Fisheries Science Center, [Date of Access]: Effects of hydraulic shellfish harvesting on benthic communities and sediment chemistry 2009-2013 [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/26577., Access Constraints: NEFSC Data Access Constraint: If data is stored on an internal NEFSC network, the requester may not have direct access to query the data unless they are also authorized for network access., Use Constraints: not applicable
Bbox East Long -73.04065
Bbox North Lat 41.20613333333
Bbox South Lat 41.16618333333
Bbox West Long -73.09153333333
Coupled Resource
Frequency Of Update notPlanned
Harvest Object Id 31abedf6-e493-476d-8724-472e982ecd59
Harvest Source Id 523189fa-8edc-48e1-9ec5-f571e7dd923c
Harvest Source Title NMFS NEFSC
Licence NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
Lineage Data derived from sediment samples collected from dredged and not dredged bottom, bethic organisms removed, identified and counted, sediment analyzed for grain size, pH, oxygen and other chemical variables
Metadata Language eng
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-73.09153333333, 41.16618333333], [-73.04065, 41.16618333333], [-73.04065, 41.20613333333], [-73.09153333333, 41.20613333333], [-73.09153333333, 41.16618333333]]]}
Progress completed
Spatial Data Service Type
Spatial Reference System
Spatial Harvester True
Temporal Extent Begin 2009-05-28
Temporal Extent End 2013-09-04

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