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Early Estimates of Exotic Annual Grass (EAG) in the Sagebrush Biome, USA, 2022 (ver 5.0, June 2022)

Metadata Updated: November 26, 2025

These datasets provide early estimates of 2022 fractional cover for exotic annual grass (EAG) species and one native perennial grass species on a bi-weekly basis from May to early July. The EAG estimates are developed within one week of the latest satellite observation used for that version. Each bi-weekly release contains four fractional cover maps along with their corresponding confidence maps for: 1) a group of 16 species of EAGs, 2) cheatgrass (Bromus tectorum); 3) medusahead (Taeniatherum caput-medusae); and 4) Sandberg bluegrass (Poa secunda). These datasets were generated leveraging field observations from Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Assessment, Inventory, and Monitoring (AIM) data plots; Harmonized Landsat and Sentinel-2 (HLS) based Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI); HLS-based Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI); other relevant environmental, vegetation, remotely sensed, and geophysical drivers; and artificial intelligence/machine learning techniques. A total of 19,415 AIM plots from years 2016 – 2021 were used to train an ensemble of five-fold regression-tree models using a cross-validation approach (each observation was used as test data once) that developed all the fractional cover maps. The geographic coverage includes arid and semi-arid rangelands in the western U.S at or below 2350-m elevation. Note: Maps of May 6th, 2022 were developed using satellite observation data no later than April 29. Maps of May 18th, 2022 were developed using satellite observation data no later than May 13. Maps of June 3rd, 2022 were developed using satellite observation data no later than May 27. Maps of June 15th, 2022 were developed using satellite observation data no later than June 11. First release: 2022 Revised: May 17, 2022 (ver. 2.0) Revised: May 25, 2022 (ver. 3.0) Revised: June 03, 2022 (ver. 4.0) Revised: June 15, 2022 (ver. 5.0)

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date September 12, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 26, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 12, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 26, 2025
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/usgs-62acb16bd34e74f0d80f0608
Data Last Modified 2022-07-01T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 8af7b546-4a43-4d18-b1b5-606a78b9c59c
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash a10ee082d2bc52a63edb5c833abdf6f4b714b741606abc6bd59256f77ffefd6e
Source Schema Version 1.1

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