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Dynamically Downscaled Hourly Future Weather Data with 12-km Resolution Covering Most of North America

Metadata Updated: August 29, 2024

This is an hourly future weather dataset for energy modeling applications. The dataset is primarily based on the output of a regional climate model (RCM), i.e., the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model version 3.3.1. The WRF simulations are driven by the output of a general circulation model (GCM), i.e., the Community Climate System Model version 4 (CCSM4).

This dataset is in the EPW format, which can be read or translated by more than 25 building energy modeling programs (e.g., EnergyPlus, ESP-r, and IESVE), energy system modeling programs (e.g., System Advisor Model (SAM)), indoor air quality analysis programs (e.g., CONTAM), and hygrothermal analysis programs (e.g., WUFI). It contains 13 weather variables, which are the Dry-Bulb Temperature, Dew Point Temperature, Relative Humidity, Atmospheric Pressure, Horizontal Infrared Radiation Intensity from Sky, Global Horizontal Irradiation, Direct Normal Irradiation, Diffuse Horizontal Irradiation, Wind Speed, Wind Direction, Sky Cover, Albedo, and Liquid Precipitation Depth.

The weather data is created for two emissions scenarios: RCP4.5 and RCP8.5 and spans two 10-year time slices in the future: 2045 - 2054 and 2085 - 2094. It offers a spatial resolution of 12 km by 12 km with extensive coverage across most of North America. Due to the enormous size of the entire dataset, in the first stage of its distribution, we provide 20 years of future weather data for the centroid of each Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA), excluding Hawaii. PUMAs are non-overlapping, statistical geographic areas that partition each state or equivalent entity into geographic areas containing no fewer than 100,000 people each. The 2,378 PUMAs as a whole cover the entirety of the U.S. The weather data can be utilized alongside the large-scale energy analysis tools, ResStock and ComStock, developed by National Renewable Energy Laboratory, whose smallest resolution is at the PUMA scale.

The data for RCP4.5 is still being processed and will be published soon.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: Creative Commons Attribution

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date October 17, 2023
Metadata Updated Date August 29, 2024

Metadata Source

Harvested from OpenEI data.json

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date October 17, 2023
Metadata Updated Date August 29, 2024
Publisher Argonne National Laboratory
Maintainer
Doi 10.25984/2202668
Identifier https://data.openei.org/submissions/5974
Data First Published 2023-10-03T06:00:00Z
Data Last Modified 2024-08-28T17:53:43Z
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 019:20
Metadata Context https://openei.org/data.json
Metadata Catalog ID https://openei.org/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Data Quality True
Harvest Object Id d83bda48-707a-422a-a238-2943d7ad156e
Harvest Source Id 7cbf9085-0290-4e9f-bec1-91653baeddfd
Harvest Source Title OpenEI data.json
Homepage URL https://data.openei.org/submissions/5974
License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Old Spatial {"type":"Polygon","coordinates":-158.4,23.8,-58.5,23.8,-58.5,78.2,-158.4,78.2,-158.4,23.8}
Program Code 019:023, 019:000
Projectnumber FY22 AOP 3.5.5.63
Projecttitle Future and Extreme Weather Data
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 252e05be45806bda09e9e38295030b9522bb581b71bdf68887c4708a31fdbca3
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type":"Polygon","coordinates":-158.4,23.8,-58.5,23.8,-58.5,78.2,-158.4,78.2,-158.4,23.8}

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