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    • AIRS/Aqua L2 CO2 support retrieval (AIRS-only) V005 (AIRS2SPC) at GES DISC

    Metadata Updated: August 22, 2025

    The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) is a grating spectrometer (R = 1200) aboard the second Earth Observing System (EOS) polar-orbiting platform, EOS Aqua. In combination with the Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit (AMSU) and the Humidity Sounder for Brazil (HSB), AIRS constitutes an innovative atmospheric sounding group of visible, infrared, and microwave sensors. The AIRS Support Products include higher vertical resolution profiles of the quantities found in the Standard Product plus intermediate output (e.g., microwave-only retrieval), research products such as the abundance of trace gases, and detailed quality assessment information. The Support Product profiles contain 100 pressure levels between 1100 and .016 mb. An AIRS granule has been set as 6 minutes of data. This normally corresponds to approximately 1/15 of an orbit but exactly 45 scanlines of AMSU-A data or 135 scanlines of AIRS and HSB data. The Level 2 retrieval products and climatology CO2 are assumed as the initial state for the Vanishing Partial Derivative (VPD) retrieval algorithm that separately determines the tropospheric CO2 mixing ratio. The AIRS Level 2 tropospheric CO2 product is the average of the solutions for a 2 x 2 array of adjacent AIRS Level 2 retrieval spots, covering a 90 km x 90 km area at nadir. Retrievals for which the solutions for the 2 x 2 arrays satisfy a spatial coherence QA that requires agreement of the separate retrievals to be within 2 ppm in an RMS sense are included in the standard product. Retrievals that fail this QA test are included in the support product.

    Access & Use Information

    Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

    Downloads & Resources

    Dates

    Metadata Created Date November 12, 2020
    Metadata Updated Date August 22, 2025

    Metadata Source

    Harvested from NASA Data.json

    Other Data Resources

    Additional Metadata

    Resource Type Dataset
    Metadata Created Date November 12, 2020
    Metadata Updated Date August 22, 2025
    Publisher NASA/GSFC/SED/ESD/GCDC/GESDISC
    Maintainer
    Identifier C1243477370-GES_DISC
    Data First Published 2010-01-01
    Language en-US
    Data Last Modified 2025-07-17
    Category Aqua, geospatial
    Public Access Level public
    Bureau Code 026:00
    Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
    Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
    Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
    Harvest Object Id 9d820c59-96ac-433f-9a88-23f814c2f17d
    Harvest Source Id 58f92550-7a01-4f00-b1b2-8dc953bd598f
    Harvest Source Title NASA Data.json
    Homepage URL https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov:443/search/concepts/C1243477370-GES_DISC.html
    Metadata Type geospatial
    Old Spatial -180.0 -90.0 180.0 90.0
    Program Code 026:001
    Source Datajson Identifier True
    Source Hash 0492d97a4ac3f1d19e2441e48b239a35a00e7fab979a6833c674a186a866565c
    Source Schema Version 1.1
    Spatial
    Temporal 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z/2022-01-17T00:00:00Z

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