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Absolute 13C/12C Isotope Amount Ratio for Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite from Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy

Metadata Updated: July 29, 2022

Data set from peer-reviewed publication: A. J. Fleisher et al., Absolute 13C/12C Isotope Amount Ratio for Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite from Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy, Nature Physics. Measurements of isotope ratios are predominantly made with reference to standard specimens that have been characterized in the past. In the 1950s, the carbon isotope ratio was referenced to a belemnite sample collected by Heinz Lowenstam and Harold Urey in South Carolina?s Pee Dee region. Due to the exhaustion of the sample since then, reference materials that are traceable to the origin artefact are used to define the Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite (VPDB) scale for stable carbon isotope analysis. However, these reference materials have also become exhausted or proven unstable over time, mirroring issues with the international prototype of the kilogram that led to a revised International System of Units. A campaign to elucidate the stable carbon isotope ratio of VPDB is underway, but independent measurement techniques are required to support it. Here we report an accurate value for the stable carbon isotope ratio inferred from infrared absorption spectroscopy, fulfilling the promise of this fundamentally accurate approach. Our results agree with a value recently derived from mass spectrometry, and therefore advance the prospects of SI-traceable isotope analysis. Further, our calibration-free method could improve mass balance calculations and enhance isotopic tracer studies in CO2 source apportionment.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: See this page for license information.

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References

https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01226-y

Dates

Metadata Created Date April 25, 2021
Metadata Updated Date July 29, 2022
Data Update Frequency irregular

Metadata Source

Harvested from NIST

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date April 25, 2021
Metadata Updated Date July 29, 2022
Publisher National Institute of Standards and Technology
Maintainer
Identifier ark:/88434/mds2-2369
Data First Published 2021-04-09
Language en
Data Last Modified 2021-02-17 00:00:00
Category Environment:Greenhouse gas measurements, Environment:Air / water / soil quality, Chemistry:Analytical chemistry, Physics:Spectroscopy, Metrology:Amount of substance
Public Access Level public
Data Update Frequency irregular
Bureau Code 006:55
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 5f5b7b51-87d0-4877-bf9d-44b361b3ca34
Harvest Source Id 74e175d9-66b3-4323-ac98-e2a90eeb93c0
Harvest Source Title NIST
Homepage URL https://data.nist.gov/od/id/mds2-2369
License https://www.nist.gov/open/license
Program Code 006:045
Related Documents https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01226-y
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash d0bf191775b1ea7b90ff9779714ca875aca46256
Source Schema Version 1.1

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