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Aboveground Biomass for Howland Forest, Maine, 2012-2023

Metadata Updated: August 30, 2025

This dataset holds aboveground biomass (AGB) estimates at 10-m spatial resolution for the Howland Research Forest in central Maine for 2012, 2015, 2017, 2021, and 2023. Forest inventory data were collected using 50 fixed-area plot sampling during the summers of 2021, 2023, and 2024. Plots included permanent inventory plots around existing flux towers and additional plots to ensure representation of various forest conditions. Each plot had a radius of 7.98 m. In addition, leaf-off airborne LiDAR data were collected by the USGS 3DEP project in 2012, 2015, and 2023, and leaf-on data were obtained from the NASA G-LiHT project for 2017 and 2021. The LANDIS-II forest landscape model along with its Biomass Succession extension was used to simulate ecosystem dynamics in Howland Forest. Then, a random forest (RF) model was used to generate wall-to-wall biomass maps for the research forest from the LiDAR data. The RF model was calibrated from in situ AGB measurements from plots and simulated AGB values for the LiDAR acquisition years. Howland Research Forest is a low-elevation transitional forest dominated by spruce and hemlock, with conifer and northern hardwood species. The data are provided in cloud optimized GeoTIFF format.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Created Date June 20, 2025
Metadata Updated Date August 30, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from NASA Data.json

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date June 20, 2025
Metadata Updated Date August 30, 2025
Publisher ORNL_DAAC
Maintainer
Identifier 10.3334/ORNLDAAC/2434
Data Last Modified 2025-08-27
Category Earth Science
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 026:00
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id 192688cd-bafd-4cda-945f-30a14632ea2b
Harvest Source Id 58f92550-7a01-4f00-b1b2-8dc953bd598f
Harvest Source Title NASA Data.json
Homepage URL https://search.earthdata.nasa.gov/search?q=Howland_Forest_Biomass_Map_2434&ac=true
Old Spatial {"WestBoundingCoordinate":-68.7561,"NorthBoundingCoordinate":45.2144,"EastBoundingCoordinate":-68.7325,"SouthBoundingCoordinate":45.1961},"CARTESIAN"
Program Code 026:000
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 5953f5a79babf8c1cd89ed0960521f4d9a8b06c299f90b5587192cae2b0779df
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial
Temporal 2012-01-01/2012-01-01

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