cred_rea_benthiclpi_jarvis_2010 eng; USA utf8 dataset Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 808 725-5360 808 725-5429 NOAA IRC NMFS/PIFSC/CRED 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176 Honolulu HI 96818 USA nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov e-mail preferred pointOfContact 2019-05-26 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) World Geodetic System 1984 WGS 84 2007-08-27 revision https://epsg.org/crs_4326/WGS-84.html WGS 84 GML of World Geodetic System 1984 coordinate reference system. information resourceProvider European Petroleum Survey Group https://epsg.org/home.html European Petroleum Survey Group Geodetic Parameter Registry Registry that accesses the EPSG Geodetic Parameter Dataset, which is a structured dataset of Coordinate Reference Systems and Coordinate Transformations. search publisher urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326 CRED REA Line Point Intercept Surveys of Benthic Parameter Assessments at Jarvis Island, Pacific Remote Island Areas in 2010 2012-04-05 publication Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) originator tableDigital To support a long-term NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP) for sustainable management and conservation of coral reef ecosystems, from 01-05 April 2010, line point intercept (LPI) surveys of benthic parameter assessments were conducted, as a part of Rapid Ecological Assessments (REA), during the Pacific Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP) Cruise HI1001 in the Pacific Remote Island Areas at biennial intervals by the Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED) at the NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC). During the cruise, 11 REA sites were surveyed at Jarvis Island in the Pacific Remote Island Areas. Benthic biologists from NOAA's Coral Reef Ecosystem Division conducted Line Point Intercept surveys to quantitatively document the benthic cover at pre-determined long-term monitoring REA sites. Two linear 25M transects were surveyed with a 5M inter-transect region between the end of Transect 1 and the start of Transect 2. The LPI diver determines the benthic composition at 20cm intervals for a total of 125 data points per transect. All living benthic elements (e.g., coral, algae, and other invertebrates) were identified to the lowest taxonomic level possible, often substituting functional group categories for turf algae and crustose coralline algae when identification in the field was extremely difficult. In cases where the substrate is bare or covered with turf algae, the substrate composition is also noted as either sand, rock, rubble, carbonate pavement, or dead coral. These data allow for the assessment and monitoring of species composition and abundance and provide the basis for computing quantitative estimates of percent cover at higher taxonomic levels like functional group (live Coral, macroalgae, turf algae) or on a finer taxonomic resolution such as genus level. Part of a long-term monitoring program at biennial intervals which documents the state of the reefs. Nichole Price, Center for Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Marine Biology Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of California underDevelopment Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 808 725-5360 808 725-5429 NOAA IRC NMFS/PIFSC/CRED 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176 Honolulu HI 96818 USA nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov e-mail preferred pointOfContact ASNEEDED CoRIS_Metadata theme NCEI Geoportal Filter Pacific Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (Pacific RAMP): Biennial monitoring for the U.S. Pacific Islands and Atolls 1221 project CRCP Project Marine Ecosystem Reef Assessment and Monitoring Program (RAMP) Rapid Ecological Assessments (REA) Coral Reef Ecosystem Benthic Cover Pacific Remote Island Areas Jarvis Island HI1001 theme None EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs EARTH SCIENCE > Oceans > Coastal Processes > Coral Reefs > Coral reef ecology EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef monitoring and assessment EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef monitoring and assessment > Rapid assessment studies theme CoRIS Theme Thesaurus Numeric Data Sets > Biology theme CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus Line Islands Jarvis Island place None OCEAN BASIN > Pacific Ocean > Central Pacific Ocean > Line Islands > Jarvis Island (00S160W0001) COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > USA Minor Outlying Islands > Jarvis Island (00S160W0001) place CoRIS Place Thesaurus PRIA place CoRIS Region While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. otherRestrictions Use Constraints: Please cite CRED when using the data. Coral Reef Ecosystem Division, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration otherRestrictions Access Constraints: Data are available two years following data collection date unclassified Not applicable Not applicable eng; USA biota Native Dataset Environment: Oracle Technical Prerequisites: Contact CRED data management team for information -160.033661 -159.961654 -0.404693 -0.339908 2010-04-01 2010-04-05 Maximum depth was 20 meters. Benthic cover parameters observed: Year Region Island BenthicName 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Dead/Turf algae 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Montipora aequitrabeculata 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Sinularia sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Rubble/coralline algae 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Montipora sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Dead/coralline algae 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Lobophora variegata 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pocillopora verrucosa 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pocillopora eydouxi 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pneophyllum sp. 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Halimeda fragilis 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Rubble 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Carpopeltis sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Porolithon onkodes 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Chondria sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pocillopora meandrina 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Rubble/turfalgae 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Millepora sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pavona varians 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Peyssonnelia sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Dictyosphaeria versluysii 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Titanoderma protypum 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Porolithon sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Neogoniolithon sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Valonia utricularis 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Other Invertebrate 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pavona duerdeni 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Sand 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Lithophyllum sp. 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Dictyota sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pavement 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Mastophora sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Fungia sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Galaxaura filamentosa 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Leptoseris mycetoseroides 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pocillopora sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Amphiroa sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Tubastrea/Balanophyllia 2010 PRIAs Jarvis crustose coralline red algae 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Sand/turf 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Cyanobacteria 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Hydrolithon sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Porites lobata 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Acropora valida 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Sponge 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Favites complanata 2010 PRIAs Jarvis turf algae 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Favia speciosa 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Psammocora sp 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Porites lutea 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Pavona explanulata 2010 PRIAs Jarvis Dead coral XLS (Microsoft Excel worksheet) Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 808 725-5360 808 725-5429 NOAA IRC NMFS/PIFSC/CRED 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176 Honolulu HI 96818 USA nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov e-mail preferred distributor None if receiving the data online CDROM, OR EMAIL iso9660 dataset Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report GPS unit Horizontal Positional Accuracy Instrument parameters meters 1 Vertical Positional Accuracy Report Dive computer and SCUBA depth gauge Vertical Positional Accuracy Instrument parameters meters 0.3 The survey sites were selected to be representative of the dominant habitats at this reef system. The same methods of data collection were used at each of the sites surveyed at this location, and were conducted by the same scientist. REA surveys are investigations that provide a high degree of taxonomic resolution for coral, algae, and other macroinvertebrate communities. The majority of REA surveys were conducted along the forereef slopes of individual islands at depths between 10 and 20 m. However, additional habitats including lagoonal-type patch reef and offshore oceanic banks were surveyed when they existed. During REA surveys, biological assessment teams follow highly structured protocols that are repeated at each REA site. Upon arrival at an REA site, divers entered the water and deployed two 25M transect lines which are shared with coral surveys that gather community structure, diversity, recruitment, and health status data. The sampling effort takes between 60 and 80 min to complete. The selection of REA sites was made in close consultation with Coral Reef Advisory Group (CRAG) and local agencies. Factors considered during REA site selection included: (1) ensuring a range of sample sites representative of the benthic and reef fish habitats around each island; (2) selecting a mixture of sites within and outside of marine protected areas; (3) selecting a mixture of both 'impacted' and 'least impacted' sites; (4) selecting some sites adjacent to local villages, and (5) selecting a number of sites that could be compared to and complement previous assessment and monitoring work as well as future coral reef monitoring proposed by CRAG and local agencies. It is important to note that access to REA sites can be limited by wave exposure, weather conditions, and other environmental factors such as currents, which can affect the ability to resurvey sites between years. Transect placement was guided by: (1) a focus on hard-bottom communities; (2) deploying lines along an isobath to the extent possible at each site, and (3) laying the transect lines into the prevailing current. annually This metadata was automatically generated from the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using the 2016-01-11 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 transform. Translated from FGDC 2025-03-24T14:35:22.825Z Last Metadata Review Date: 2010-09-16 Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) 808 725-5360 808 725-5429 NOAA IRC NMFS/PIFSC/CRED 1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176 Honolulu HI 96818 USA nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov e-mail preferred pointOfContact