noaa-lake-12200 eng; USA utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2023-09-01 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Lake Elsinore, California Holocene Grain Size Data 2011-10-03 publication doi:10.25921/1sy1-3e06 noaa-lake-12200 NCEI DSI 1200_02 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Kirby, M.E. originator Kirby, M.E. author Lund, S.P. originator Lund, S.P. author Patterson, W.P. originator Patterson, W.P. author Anderson, M.A. originator Anderson, M.A. author Bird, B.W. originator Bird, B.W. author Ivanovici, L. originator Ivanovici, L. author Monarrez, P. originator Monarrez, P. author Nielsen, S. originator Nielsen, S. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Lake. The data include parameters of paleolimnology with a geographic location of California, United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 9703 to -43 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past climate and environment derived from lake sediment records. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. completed NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-lake.png Paleoclimatology - Lake PNG Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology > physical properties earth science > paleoclimate > paleolimnology > mineralogy theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Pacific Decadal Oscillation theme What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: silt; Material: sediment What: sand; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: age; Material: null What: grain size median; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size parameter; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size mode; Material: sediment What: sand; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: grain size class; Material: sediment What: depth; Material: null What: grain size parameter; Material: sediment What: clay; Material: sediment theme Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus PaST Thesaurus information publisher Continent > North America > United States Of America > California > Lake Elsinore > LATITUDE 33.6733 > LONGITUDE -117.3542 place DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Cite as: Kirby, M.E.; Lund, S.P.; Patterson, W.P.; Anderson, M.A.; Bird, B.W.; Ivanovici, L.; Monarrez, P.; Nielsen, S. (2011-10-03): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Lake Elsinore, California Holocene Grain Size Data. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/1sy1-3e06. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. A Holocene record of Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO)-related hydrologic variability in Southern California (Lake Elsinore, CA) 2010 publication Kirby, M., S. Lund, W. Patterson, M. Anderson, B. Bird, L. Ivanovici, P. Monarrez, and S. Nielsen author Journal of Paleolimnology publisher https://doi.org/10.1007/s10933-010-9454-0 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2010 Kirby, M., S. Lund, W. Patterson, M. Anderson, B. Bird, L. Ivanovici, P. Monarrez, and S. Nielsen, 2010: A Holocene record of Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO)-related hydrologic variability in Southern California (Lake Elsinore, CA). Journal of Paleolimnology, 44, 819-839, 10.1007/s10933-010-9454-0 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 9703 cal yr BP to -43 cal yr BP; -117.3542 -117.3542 33.6733 33.6733 Study Coordinates 33.6733 -117.3542 -7753 1993 STUDY NOTES: Grain size and sand percentage data from sediments collected in Lake Elsinore, southern California, covering the past 9700 years. All data are reported as volume percent and divided into 10 grain-size intervals as well as d(0.1), d(0.5), d(0.9), %clay, %silt, %sand, and mode. The total percent sand data were standardized by subtracting the mean of the distribution (as calculated between 150 and 9,700 cal year BP) from each observation, and dividing the value by the standard deviation (as calculated between 150 and 9,700 cal-year BP). The standardization process creates a mean of zero with deviations from the mean in units of standard deviation. The standardized data were also binned into 50-year intervals to assess multi-decadal to centennial-scale variability. Core LEGC03-3, Lake Elsinore, California: 33°40.395'N, 117°21.250'W, 4.9m depth, 379m asl. ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: High-resolution terrestrial records of Holocene climate from Southern California are scarce. Moreover, there are no records of Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) variability, a major driver of decadal to multi-decadal climate variability for the region, older than 1,000 years. Recent research on Lake Elsinore, however, has shown that the lake's sediments hold excellent potential for paleoenvironmental analysis and reconstruction. New 1-cm contiguous grain size data reveal a more complex Holocene climate history for Southern California than previously recognized at the site. A modern comparison between the twentieth century PDO index, lake level change, San Jacinto River discharge, and percent sand suggests that sand content is a reasonable, qualitative proxy for PDO-related, hydrologic variability at both multi-decadal-to-centennial as well as event (i.e. storm) timescales. A depositional model is proposed to explain the sand-hydrologic proxy. The sand-hydrologic proxy data reveal nine centennial-scale intervals of wet and dry climate throughout the Holocene. Percent total sand values >1.5 standard deviation above the 150-9,700 cal year BP average are frequent between 9,700 and 3,200 cal year BP (n = 41), but they are rare from 3,200 to 150 cal year BP (n = 6). This disparity is interpreted as a change in the frequency of exceptionally wet (high discharge) years and/or changes in large storm activity. A comparison to other regional hydrologic proxies (10 sites) shows more then occasional similarities across the region (i.e. 6 of 9 Elsinore wet intervals are present at >50% of the comparison sites). Only the early Holocene and the Little Ice Age intervals, however, are interpreted consistently across the region as uniformly wet (>=80% of the comparison sites). A comparison to two ENSO reconstructions indicates little, if any, correlation to the Elsinore data, suggesting that ENSO variability is not the predominant forcing of Holocene climate in Southern California. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. 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Native Format(s) https://doi.org/10.25921/1sy1-3e06 HTTPS Landing Page Metadata Landing Page NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/12200 HTTPS Web Browser NOAA Study Page Study page with data access information. search https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/lake HTTPS Information NCEI Lake Page General information for this data type. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/northamerica/usa/california/elsinore2010.xls HTTPS Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleolimnology/northamerica/usa/california/elsinore2010.txt HTTPS Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download asNeeded This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21