gov.noaa.nodc:0101726 eng utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NOAA Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information custodian 2026-05-04T12:46:51Z ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Database Version 1.5 (SOCATv1.5) (NCEI Accession 0101726) 2013-01-31 publication 2025-06-24 revision 2013-01-25 creation International DOI Foundation (IDF) 10.25921/ga9e-1p10 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information gov.noaa.nodc:0101726 NCEI Archive Management System 0101726 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information publisher Alex Kozyr Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) Alex.Kozyr@noaa.gov https://cisess.umd.edu/ HTTPS Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) website Institution web page information resourceProvider Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) resourceProvider Benjamin Pfeil University of Bergen Benjamin.Pfeil@gfi.uib.no principalInvestigator Christopher Sabine NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) chris.sabine@noaa.gov https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator nicolas metzl Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) nicolas.metzl@locean-ipsl.upmc.fr https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Dorothee Bakker University of East Anglia, School of Environmental Sciences D.Bakker@uea.ac.uk principalInvestigator Are Olsen University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) Are.Olsen@gfi.uib.no http://www.uib.no/gfi HTTP University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Yukihiro Nojiri National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) principalInvestigator Yoshiyuki Nakano principalInvestigator Xose A. Padín Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas de Vigo (IIM) padin@iim.csic.es https://www.iim.csic.es/ HTTPS Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas de Vigo (IIM) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Vedula V. S. S. Sarma principalInvestigator Ute Schuster University of Exeter U.Schuster@exeter.ac.uk http://www.exeter.ac.uk/ HTTP University of Exeter website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Truls Johannessen Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research truls.johannessen@gfi.uib.no https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Toru Suzuki Japan Hydrographic Association, Marine Information Research Center principalInvestigator Tony Veness principalInvestigator Tobias Steinhoff GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) tsteinhoff@geomar.de http://www.geomar.de/ HTTP GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Taro Takahashi Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/ HTTP Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Takashi Midorikawa principalInvestigator Steve Hankin NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Steve D. Jones University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) http://www.uib.no/gfi HTTP University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Siv K. Lauvset University of Bergen sivk@norceresearch.no principalInvestigator Simone R. Alin NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) simone.r.alin@noaa.gov https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Shin-Ichiro Nakaoka National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) nakaoka.shinichiro@nies.go.jp principalInvestigator Robert M. Key Princeton University key@princeton.edu http://www.princeton.edu HTTP Princeton University website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Rik Wanninkhof NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) Rik.Wanninkhof@noaa.gov https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Richard G. J. Bellerby principalInvestigator Richard Feely NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) Richard.A.Feely@noaa.gov https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Reiner Schlitzer Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Ray F. Weiss Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) scrippsnews@ucsd.edu https://scripps.ucsd.edu/ HTTPS Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Rainer Sieger Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Peter Brown National Oceanography Centre (NOC) https://noc.ac.uk/ HTTPS National Oceanography Centre (NOC) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Nick Hardman-Mountford Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) nick.hardman-mountford@csiro.au principalInvestigator Nicholas Bates Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) Nick.Bates@bios.edu http://www.bios.edu HTTP Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Masao Ishii Meteorological Research Institute Japan (MRI) principalInvestigator Mario Hoppema Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) Mario.Hoppema@awi.de https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Maria Hood principalInvestigator Maciej Telszewski International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project principalInvestigator Ludger J. Mintrop University of Bremen https://www.uni-bremen.de/ HTTPS University of Bremen website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Liliane Merlivat Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Kristina Paterson Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) principalInvestigator Kathy Tedesco principalInvestigator Joseph Salisbury University of New Hampshire (UNH) Joe.Salisbury@unh.edu principalInvestigator John Akl Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) principalInvestigator Jerry Tjiputra NORCE Research AS principalInvestigator Jeremy Malczyk principalInvestigator Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) jacqueline.boutin@locean-ipsl.upmc.fr https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Juana Magdalena Santana Casiano Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) https://www.ulpgc.es/ HTTPS Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Ingunn Skjelvan NORCE Norwegian Research Centre insk@norceresearch.no https://www.norceresearch.no/en/ HTTPS NORCE Norwegian Research Centre website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Hisayuki Yoshikawa-Inoue principalInvestigator Helmuth Thomas Dalhousie University helmuth.thomas@dal.ca https://www.dal.ca/ HTTPS Dalhousie University website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Heather Koyuk principalInvestigator Francisco P. Chavez principalInvestigator Douglas Vandemark University of New Hampshire (UNH) doug.vandemark@unh.edu principalInvestigator Denis Pierrot Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) denis.pierrot@noaa.gov https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/ HTTPS Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator David Hydes principalInvestigator Christopher Hunt University of New Hampshire (UNH) chunt@unh.edu principalInvestigator Christoph Heinze principalInvestigator Chihiro Miyazaki principalInvestigator Chen-Tung A. Chen Oregon State University (OSU) http://oregonstate.edu/ HTTP Oregon State University (OSU) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Catherine Goyet University of Perpignan Via Domita (UPVD) http://www.univ-perp.fr/ HTTP University of Perpignan Via Domita (UPVD) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Catherine Cosca NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) Cathy.Cosca@noaa.gov https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator C. S. Wong Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Institute of Ocean Sciences principalInvestigator Burke Hales Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences (OSU-CEOAS) bhales@coas.oregonstate.edu http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/ HTTP Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences (OSU-CEOAS) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Bronte Tilbrook Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) principalInvestigator Bernd Schneider Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) schneider@ice.mpg.de https://www.io-warnemuende.de/ HTTPS Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Ansley B. Manke NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Anna Lourantou principalInvestigator Andrew Lenton principalInvestigator Andrew Watson University of Exeter andrew.watson@exeter.ac.uk http://www.exeter.ac.uk/ HTTP University of Exeter website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Andrea Fassbender NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) Andrea.Fassbender@noaa.gov https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Alex Kozyr Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) Alex.Kozyr@noaa.gov https://cisess.umd.edu/ HTTPS Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Alberto V. Borges FRS-FNRS principalInvestigator Alain Poisson principalInvestigator Akira Nakadate Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) seadata@climar.kishou.go.jp principalInvestigator Akihiko Murata Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC) https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/ HTTPS Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC) website Institution web page information principalInvestigator abdirahman omar Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information principalInvestigator Pfeil, Benjamin University of Bergen author Olsen, Are University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) http://www.uib.no/gfi HTTP University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) website Institution web page information author Bakker, Dorothee C. E. University of East Anglia, School of Environmental Sciences author Hankin, Steve NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Koyuk, Heather author Kozyr, Alex Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) https://cisess.umd.edu/ HTTPS Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) website Institution web page information author Malczyk, Jeremy author Manke, Ansley B. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Metzl, Nicolas Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information author Sabine, Christopher L. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Akl, John Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) author Alin, Simone R. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Bates, Nicholas Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) Nick.Bates@bios.edu http://www.bios.edu HTTP Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) website Institution web page information author Bellerby, Richard G. J. author Borges, Alberto FRS-FNRS author Boutin, Jacqueline Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information author Brown, Peter J. National Oceanography Centre (NOC) https://noc.ac.uk/ HTTPS National Oceanography Centre (NOC) website Institution web page information author Chavez, Francisco P. author Chen, Chen-Tung A. Oregon State University (OSU) http://oregonstate.edu/ HTTP Oregon State University (OSU) website Institution web page information author Cosca, Catherine E. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Fassbender, Andrea J. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Feely, Richard A. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Goyet, Catherine University of Perpignan Via Domita (UPVD) http://www.univ-perp.fr/ HTTP University of Perpignan Via Domita (UPVD) website Institution web page information author Hales, Burke Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences (OSU-CEOAS) http://ceoas.oregonstate.edu/ HTTP Oregon State University, College of Earth, Ocean, and Atmospheric Sciences (OSU-CEOAS) website Institution web page information author Hardman-Mountford, Nick Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) author Heinze, Christoph author Hood, Maria author Hoppema, Mario Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information author Hunt, Christopher W. University of New Hampshire (UNH) author Hydes, David author Ishii, Masao Meteorological Research Institute Japan (MRI) author Johannessen, Truls Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information author Jones, Steve D. University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) http://www.uib.no/gfi HTTP University of Bergen, Geophysical Institute (GFI) website Institution web page information author Key, Robert M. Princeton University key@princeton.edu http://www.princeton.edu HTTP Princeton University website Institution web page information author Lauvset, Siv K. University of Bergen author Lenton, Andrew author Lourantou, Anna author Merlivat, Liliane Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information author Midorikawa, Takashi author Mintrop, Ludger J. University of Bremen https://www.uni-bremen.de/ HTTPS University of Bremen website Institution web page information author Miyazaki, Chihiro author Murata, Akihiko Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC) https://www.jamstec.go.jp/rigc/ HTTPS Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC) website Institution web page information author Nakadate, Akira Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) seadata@climar.kishou.go.jp author Nakano, Yoshiyuki author Nakaoka, Shin-ichiro National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) author Nojiri, Yukihiro National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) author Omar, Abdirahman M. Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information author Padín, Xose A. Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas de Vigo (IIM) padin@iim.csic.es https://www.iim.csic.es/ HTTPS Instituto de Investigacións Mariñas de Vigo (IIM) website Institution web page information author Paterson, Kristina Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) author Pierrot, Denis Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/ HTTPS Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) website Institution web page information author Poisson, Alain author Santana-Casiano, J. Magdalena Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) https://www.ulpgc.es/ HTTPS Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) website Institution web page information author Salisbury, Joseph E. University of New Hampshire (UNH) author Sarma, Vedula V. S. S. author Schlitzer, Reiner Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information author Schneider, Bernd Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) schneider@ice.mpg.de https://www.io-warnemuende.de/ HTTPS Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) website Institution web page information author Schuster, Ute University of Exeter U.Schuster@exeter.ac.uk http://www.exeter.ac.uk/ HTTP University of Exeter website Institution web page information author Sieger, Rainer Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information author Skjelvan, Ingunn NORCE Norwegian Research Centre https://www.norceresearch.no/en/ HTTPS NORCE Norwegian Research Centre website Institution web page information author Steinhoff, Tobias GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) http://www.geomar.de/ HTTP GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) website Institution web page information author Suzuki, Toru Japan Hydrographic Association, Marine Information Research Center author Takahashi, Taro Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/ HTTP Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) website Institution web page information author Tedesco, Kathy author Telszewski, Maciej International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project author Thomas, Helmuth Dalhousie University https://www.dal.ca/ HTTPS Dalhousie University website Institution web page information author Tilbrook, Bronte Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) author Tjiputra, Jerry NORCE Research AS author Vandemark, Douglas University of New Hampshire (UNH) doug.vandemark@unh.edu author Veness, Tony author Wanninkhof, Rik NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) website Institution web page information author Watson, Andrew J. University of Exeter http://www.exeter.ac.uk/ HTTP University of Exeter website Institution web page information author Weiss, Ray F. Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) https://scripps.ucsd.edu/ HTTPS Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website Institution web page information author Wong, C. S. Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Institute of Ocean Sciences author Yoshikawa-Inoue, Hisayuki author Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information contributor Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information contributor University of East Anglia, School of Environmental Sciences contributor NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information contributor tableDigital This dataset includes Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Database Version 1.5 (SOCATv1.5) This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis. completed historicalArchive NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact asNeeded NCEI Accession 0101726 was revised and a new version of the archival package was published. Updates to existing archival packages may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. The latest version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession. Please see journal.txt in the /about directory for additional details on changes made. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/gfx?id=gov.noaa.nodc:0101726 Preview graphic PNG 0101726 NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER 2017-01-02 publication BAROMETRIC PRESSURE partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water SALINITY SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE theme NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer instrument NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS chemical meteorological physical surface underway theme NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory University of East Anglia, School of Environmental Sciences dataCentre NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center dataCentre NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT) project NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS World-Wide Distribution place NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS oceanography theme WMO_CategoryCode 2012-09-15 publication BJERKNES > Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NODC > National Oceanographic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOC/NOAA/OAR/PMEL > Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, OAR, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce DOE/ORNL/ESD/CDIAC > Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, U. S. Department of Energy dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2026 revision 23 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian SOCAT Database V1.5 project Cruise ID Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project project Ocean Acidification Search Keywords EARTH SCIENCE > ATMOSPHERE > ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CHEMISTRY > CARBON DIOXIDE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN TEMPERATURE > SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > SALINITY/DENSITY > SALINITY theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2026 revision 23 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Surface underway theme OCADS Study Type ATM_PRE EQ_PRE EQ_TMP FCO2_WAT SSS SST WOA_SSS theme Provider Variable Abbreviations CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS instrument Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords 2026 revision 23 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian GEOGRAPHIC REGION > GLOBAL OCEAN place Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords 2026 revision 23 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian World Ocean place Provider Geographic Names accessLevel: Public otherRestrictions Cite as: Pfeil, Benjamin; Olsen, Are; Bakker, Dorothee C. E.; Hankin, Steve; Koyuk, Heather; Kozyr, Alex; Malczyk, Jeremy; Manke, Ansley B.; Metzl, Nicolas; Sabine, Christopher L.; Akl, John; Alin, Simone R.; Bates, Nicholas; Bellerby, Richard G. J.; Borges, Alberto; Boutin, Jacqueline; Brown, Peter J.; Chavez, Francisco P.; Chen, Chen-Tung A.; Cosca, Catherine E.; Fassbender, Andrea J.; Feely, Richard A.; Goyet, Catherine; Hales, Burke; Hardman-Mountford, Nick; Heinze, Christoph; Hood, Maria; Hoppema, Mario; Hunt, Christopher W.; Hydes, David; Ishii, Masao; Johannessen, Truls; Jones, Steve D.; Key, Robert M.; Lauvset, Siv K.; Lenton, Andrew; Lourantou, Anna; Merlivat, Liliane; Midorikawa, Takashi; Mintrop, Ludger J.; Miyazaki, Chihiro; Murata, Akihiko; Nakadate, Akira; Nakano, Yoshiyuki; Nakaoka, Shin-ichiro; Nojiri, Yukihiro; Omar, Abdirahman M.; Padín, Xose A.; Paterson, Kristina; Pierrot, Denis; Poisson, Alain; Santana-Casiano, J. Magdalena; Salisbury, Joseph E.; Sarma, Vedula V. S. S.; Schlitzer, Reiner; Schneider, Bernd; Schuster, Ute; Sieger, Rainer; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Steinhoff, Tobias; Suzuki, Toru; Takahashi, Taro; Tedesco, Kathy; Telszewski, Maciej; Thomas, Helmuth; Tilbrook, Bronte; Tjiputra, Jerry; Vandemark, Douglas; Veness, Tony; Wanninkhof, Rik; Watson, Andrew J.; Weiss, Ray F.; Wong, C. S.; Yoshikawa-Inoue, Hisayuki (2013). Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Database Version 1.5 (SOCATv1.5) (NCEI Accession 0101726). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/ga9e-1p10. Accessed [date]. Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. license This dataset is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License. SPDX License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY-4.0) Pfeil, B., Olsen, A., Bakker, D. C. E., Hankin, S., Koyuk, H., Kozyr, A., Malczyk, J., Manke, A., Metzl, N., Sabine, C. L., Akl, J., Alin, S. R., Bates, N., Bellerby, R. G. J., Borges, A., Boutin, J., Brown, P. J., Cai, W.-J., Chavez, F. P., … Yoshikawa-Inoue, H. (2013). A uniform, quality controlled Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas (SOCAT). Earth System Science Data, 5(1), 125–143. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-5-125-2013 2013-04-04 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-5-125-2013 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-5-125-2013 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-5-125-2013 related journal article information Pfeil, B. author Olsen, A. author Bakker, D. C. E. author Hankin, S. author Koyuk, H. author Kozyr, A. author Malczyk, J. author Manke, A. author Metzl, N. author Sabine, C. L. author Akl, J. author Alin, S. R. author Bates, N. author Bellerby, R. G. J. author Borges, A. author Boutin, J. author Brown, P. J. author Cai, W.-J. author Chavez, F. P. author Chen, A. author Cosca, C. author Fassbender, A. J. author Feely, R. A. author González-Dávila, M. author Goyet, C. author Hales, B. author Hardman-Mountford, N. author Heinze, C. author Hood, M. author Hoppema, M. author Hunt, C. W. author Hydes, D. author Ishii, M. author Johannessen, T. author Jones, S. D. author Key, R. M. author Körtzinger, A. author Landschützer, P. author Lauvset, S. K. author Lefèvre, N. author Lenton, A. author Lourantou, A. author Merlivat, L. author Midorikawa, T. author Mintrop, L. author Miyazaki, C. author Murata, A. author Nakadate, A. author Nakano, Y. author Nakaoka, S. author Nojiri, Y. author Omar, A. M. author Padin, X. A. author Park, G.-H. author Paterson, K. author Perez, F. F. author Pierrot, D. author Poisson, A. author Ríos, A. F. author Santana-Casiano, J. M. author Salisbury, J. author Sarma, V. V. S. S. author Schlitzer, R. author Schneider, B. author Schuster, U. author Sieger, R. author Skjelvan, I. author Steinhoff, T. author Suzuki, T. author Takahashi, T. author Tedesco, K. author Telszewski, M. author Thomas, H. author Tilbrook, B. author Tjiputra, J. author Vandemark, D. author Veness, T. author Wanninkhof, R. author Watson, A. J. author Weiss, R. author Wong, C. S. author Yoshikawa-Inoue, H. author Copernicus GmbH publisher documentDigital Earth Syst. Sci. Data 5(1) ISSN 1866-3516, pp. 125-143 crossReference project NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2022). Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system 2022-04 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system HTTPS https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system OCADS website information NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) publisher documentDigital [accessed 2024-02-08] crossReference program SOCAT publication https://www.socat.info/ HTTPS https://www.socat.info/ Related resource information documentDigital crossReference project SOCATv2025 ODV collection publication https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/ HTTPS https://odv.awi.de/data/ocean/socat-fco2-data/ Related resource information documentDigital crossReference project SOCATv2025 ODV collection online via webODV publication https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/ HTTPS https://explore.webodv.awi.de/ocean/carbon/socat/ Related resource information documentDigital crossReference project Ships Of Opportunity Program (SOOP) Data 2022 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/ HTTPS https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/ Related resource information NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) publisher documentDigital crossReference project GlobaL CO2 Time-Series and Moorings Project 2022 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html HTTPS https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/time_series_moorings.html Related resource information NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) publisher documentDigital crossReference project Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) Data 2022 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/ HTTPS https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/ASV/ Related resource information NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) publisher documentDigital crossReference project Bakker, Dorothee C. E.; Alin, Simone R.; Bates, Nicholas; Becker, Meike; Gkritzalis, Thanos; Jones, Steve D.; Kozyr, Alex; Lauvset, Siv K.; Metzl, Nicolas; Nakaoka, Shin-ichiro; O'Brien, Kevin M.; Olsen, Are; Pierrot, Denis; Steinhoff, Tobias; Sutton, Adrienne J.; Takao, Shintaro; Tilbrook, Bronte; Wada, Chisato; Wanninkhof, Rik; Akl, John; Arbilla, Lisandro A.; Arruda, Ricardo; Azetsu-Scott, Kumiko; Barbero, Leticia; Beatty, Cory M.; Berghoff, Carla F.; Bittig, Henry C.; Burger, Eugene F.; Campbell, Katie; Cardin, Vanessa; Collins, Andrew; Coppola, Laurent; Cronin, Margot; Cross, Jessica N.; Currie, Kim I.; Emerson, Steven R.; Enright, Matt P.; Enyo, Kazutaka; Evans, Wiley; Feely, Richard A.; Flohr, Anita; Gehrung, Martina; Glockzin, Michael; González-Dávila, Melchor; Hamnca, Siyabulela; Hartman, Susan E.; Howden, Stephan D.; Kam, Kitty; Kamb, Linus; Körtzinger, Arne; Kosugi, Naohiro; Lefèvre, Nathalie; Lo Monaco, Claire; Macovei, Vlad A.; Maenner Jones, Stacy; Manalang, Dana; Martz, Todd R.; Mdokwana, Baxolele; Monacci, Natalie M.; Monteiro, Pedro M. S.; Mordy, Calvin; Morell, Julio M.; Murata, Akihiko; Neill, Craig; Noh, Jae-Hoon; Nojiri, Yukihiro; Ohman, Mark D.; Olivier, Léa; Ono, Tsuneo; Petersen, Wilhelm; Plueddemann, Albert J.; Prytherch, John; Rehder, Gregor; Rutgersson, Anna; Santana-Casiano, J. Magdalena; Schlitzer, Reiner; Send, Uwe; Skjelvan, Ingunn; Sullivan, Kevin F.; T'Jampens, Michiel; Tadokoro, Kazuaki; Telszewski, Maciej; Theetaert, Hannelore; Tsanwani, Mutshutshu; Vandemark, Douglas; van Ooijen, Erik; Veccia, Martín H.; Voynova, Yoana G.; Wang, Hongjie; Weller, Robert A.; Woosley, Ryan J. (2024). Surface Ocean CO2 Atlas Database Version 2024 (SOCATv2024) (NCEI Accession 0293257). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/9wpn-th28. 2024-05-31 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.25921/9wpn-th28 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information gov.noaa.nodc:0293257 https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0293257.html HTTPS https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0293257.html Related dataset information Bakker, Dorothee C. E. Centre for Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom author Alin, Simone R. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Bates, Nicholas Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) Nick.Bates@bios.edu http://www.bios.edu HTTP Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) website Institution web page information author Becker, Meike Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information author Gkritzalis, Thanos Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ) http://www.vliz.be HTTP Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ) website Institution web page information author Jones, Steve D. VLIZ Flanders Marine Institute, Wandelaarkaai, Ostend, Belgium author Kozyr, Alex Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) https://cisess.umd.edu/ HTTPS Cooperative Institute for Satellite Earth System Studies (CISESS) website Institution web page information author Lauvset, Siv K. NORCE Norwegian Research Centre https://www.norceresearch.no/en/ HTTPS NORCE Norwegian Research Centre website Institution web page information author Metzl, Nicolas Laboratoire d’Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) author Nakaoka, Shin-ichiro National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) author O'Brien, Kevin M. University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies (CICOES) https://cicoes.uw.edu/ HTTPS University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies (CICOES) website Institution web page information author Olsen, Are Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research https://bjerknes.uib.no/ HTTPS Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research website Institution web page information author Pierrot, Denis NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) website Institution web page information author Steinhoff, Tobias GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) http://www.geomar.de/ HTTP GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) website Institution web page information author Sutton, Adrienne J. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Takao, Shintaro National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) author Tilbrook, Bronte Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) author Wada, Chisato National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) wada.chisato@nies.go.jp author Wanninkhof, Rik NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) website Institution web page information author Akl, John Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) author Arbilla, Lisandro A. Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA), Departamento de Ciencias de la Atmósfera y los Océanos, Buenos Aires, Argentina author Arruda, Ricardo Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada author Azetsu-Scott, Kumiko Bedford Institute of Oceanography (BIO) author Barbero, Leticia Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/ HTTPS Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) website Institution web page information author Beatty, Cory M. University of Montana (UMT) Cory.Beatty@umontana.edu author Berghoff, Carla F. Argentina National Institute for Fishery Research and Development (INIDEP) cberghoff@inidep.edu.ar https://www.argentina.gob.ar/inidep HTTPS Argentina National Institute for Fishery Research and Development (INIDEP) website Institution web page information author Bittig, Henry C. Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) https://www.io-warnemuende.de/ HTTPS Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) website Institution web page information author Burger, Eugene F. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Campbell, Katie Hakai Institute https://hakai.org/ HTTPS Hakai Institute website Institution web page information author Cardin, Vanessa National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics (OGS) http://ogs.trieste.it/en/content/institute HTTP National Institute of Oceanography and Applied Geophysics (OGS) website Institution web page information author Collins, Andrew University of Washington Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean (JISAO) andrew.collins@noaa.gov https://cicoes.uw.edu/ HTTPS University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies (CICOES) website Institution web page information author Coppola, Laurent Oceanographic Observatory of Villefranche-sur-Mer (OOV) http://oov.obs-vlfr.fr/ HTTP Oceanographic Observatory of Villefranche-sur-Mer (OOV) website Institution web page information author Cronin, Margot Marine Institute Ireland (MI) https://www.marine.ie/ HTTPS Marine Institute Ireland (MI) website Institution web page information author Cross, Jessica N. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Currie, Kim I. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Limited (NIWA) kim.currie@niwa.co.nz http://www.niwa.cri.nz HTTP National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Limited (NIWA) website Institution web page information author Emerson, Steven R. University of Washington (UW) author Enright, Matt P. Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) http://www.bios.edu HTTP Bermuda Institute of Ocean Sciences (BIOS) website Institution web page information author Enyo, Kazutaka Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) seadata@met.kishou.go.jp author Evans, Wiley Hakai Institute https://hakai.org/ HTTPS Hakai Institute website Institution web page information author Feely, Richard A. NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Flohr, Anita National Oceanography Centre (NOC) https://noc.ac.uk/ HTTPS National Oceanography Centre (NOC) website Institution web page information author Gehrung, Martina Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon author Glockzin, Michael Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) https://www.io-warnemuende.de/ HTTPS Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) website Institution web page information author González-Dávila, Melchor Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) https://www.ulpgc.es/ HTTPS Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (ULPGC) website Institution web page information author Hamnca, Siyabulela Unknown - South Africa shamnca@csir.co.za author Hartman, Susan E. National Oceanography Centre, European Way, Southampton, SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom author Howden, Stephan D. University of Southern Mississippi, Department of Marine Science http://www.usm.edu/ HTTP The University of Southern Mississippi (USM) website Institution web page information author Kam, Kitty Dalhousie University https://www.dal.ca/ HTTPS Dalhousie University website Institution web page information author Kamb, Linus NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Körtzinger, Arne GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) http://www.geomar.de/ HTTP GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) website Institution web page information author Kosugi, Naohiro Meteorological Research Institute Japan (MRI) author Lefèvre, Nathalie Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) https://www.locean.ipsl.fr/ HTTPS Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) website Institution web page information author Lo Monaco, Claire Laboratoire d’Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) author Macovei, Vlad A. Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon author Maenner Jones, Stacy NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) stacy.maenner@noaa.gov https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/ HTTPS NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website Institution web page information author Manalang, Dana Applied Physics Laboratory, College of the Environment, University of Washington author Martz, Todd R. Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) https://scripps.ucsd.edu/ HTTPS Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website Institution web page information author Mdokwana, Baxolele Oceans and Coastal Research, Department of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE) author Monacci, Natalie M. University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) https://www.uaf.edu/ HTTPS University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) website Institution web page information author Monteiro, Pedro M. S. Southern Ocean Carbon and Climate Observatory, CSIR, South Africa author Mordy, Calvin University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies (CICOES) https://cicoes.uw.edu/ HTTPS University of Washington Cooperative Institute for Climate, Ocean and Ecosystem Studies (CICOES) website Institution web page information author Morell, Julio M. University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Department of Marine Sciences julio.morell@upr.edu https://www.uprm.edu/cima/ HTTPS University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez, Department of Marine Sciences website Institution web page information author Murata, Akihiko Research Institute for Global Change (RIGC) http://www.jamstec.go.jp HTTP Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC) website Institution web page information author Neill, Craig CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Hobart, Tasmania 7001, Australia author Noh, Jae-Hoon Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology (KIOST) http://www.kiost.ac.kr/eng.do HTTP Korean Ocean Research and Development Institute (KORDI) website Institution web page information author Nojiri, Yukihiro National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES) author Ohman, Mark D. Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) https://scripps.ucsd.edu/ HTTPS Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website Institution web page information author Olivier, Léa Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information author Ono, Tsuneo JFRA, Fisheries Resource Institute (FRI) author Petersen, Wilhelm Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Max Plack Str.1, Geesthacht, 21502, Germany author Plueddemann, Albert J. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) http://www.whoi.edu HTTP Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website Institution web page information author Prytherch, John Stockholm University author Rehder, Gregor Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) https://www.io-warnemuende.de/ HTTPS Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW) website Institution web page information author Rutgersson, Anna Uppsala University http://www.uu.se/en HTTP Uppsala University website Institution web page information author Santana-Casiano, J. Magdalena Instituto de Oceanografía y Cambio Global, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria author Schlitzer, Reiner Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) https://www.awi.de/ HTTPS Alfred-Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI) website Institution web page information author Send, Uwe Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) https://scripps.ucsd.edu/ HTTPS Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website Institution web page information author Skjelvan, Ingunn NORCE Norwegian Research Centre https://www.norceresearch.no/en/ HTTPS NORCE Norwegian Research Centre website Institution web page information author Sullivan, Kevin F. Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) Kevin.Sullivan@noaa.gov https://cimas.earth.miami.edu/ HTTPS Rosenstiel School of Marine, Atmospheric, and Earth Science Cooperative Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Studies (CIMAS) website Institution web page information author T'Jampens, Michiel Flanders Marine Institute, InnovOcean site, Wandelaarkaai 7, 8400 Oostende, Belgium author Tadokoro, Kazuaki Tohoku National Fisheries Research Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency https://tnfri.fra.affrc.go.jp/eindex.html HTTPS Tohoku National Fisheries Research Institute, Japan Fisheries Research and Education Agency website Institution web page information author Telszewski, Maciej International Ocean Carbon Coordination Project, Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 81-712 Sopot, Poland author Theetaert, Hannelore Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ) http://www.vliz.be HTTP Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ) website Institution web page information author Tsanwani, Mutshutshu Unknown - South Africa author Vandemark, Douglas University of New Hampshire (UNH) doug.vandemark@unh.edu author van Ooijen, Erik CSIRO Environment, Castray Esplanade, Hobart Tasmania, 7004 Australia author Veccia, Martín H. Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo Pesquero (INIDEP), Paseo Victoria Ocampo N°1, B7602HSA, Mar del Plata, Argentina author Voynova, Yoana G. Helmholtz Zentrum Geesthacht, Max Plack Str.1, Geesthacht, 21502, Germany author Wang, Hongjie Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi (TAMU-CC) https://www.tamucc.edu/ HTTPS Texas A&M University - Corpus Christi (TAMU-CC) website Institution web page information author Weller, Robert A. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) http://www.whoi.edu HTTP Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website Institution web page information author Woosley, Ryan J. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Center for Global Change Science, Massachusetts Institute ofTechnology, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) publisher tableDigital crossReference project eng; USA utf8 environment oceans climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere -179.6 -179.9 -89.9 89.9 1968-11-16 2007-12-31 These data were acquired by NCEI from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) in accordance with an archival submission agreement between CDIAC and NCEI. In this accession, NCEI has archived multiple versions of these data. The latest (and best) version of these data has the largest version number. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information +1-301-713-3277 ncei.info@noaa.gov pointOfContact In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. CSV 3979.848 https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0101726.html HTTPS Web browser Project Metadata Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://doi.org/10.25921/ga9e-1p10 HTTPS Web browser NCEI Dataset Landing Page Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/101726 HTTPS Web browser Descriptive Information Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/101726 HTTPS Web browser HTTPS Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. download ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0209/0101726/ FTP Any FTP client FTP These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). download dataset NCEI Accession 0101726 v1.1 was published. 2013-01-31T15:27:40Z NCEI Accession 0101726 v1.1 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0101726/1.1 HTTPS NCEI Accession 0101726 v1.1 published 2013-01-31T15:27:40Z download NCEI Accession 0101726 was revised and v2.2 was published. Updates were received for this dataset. These updates were copied into the data/0-data/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession. 2017-01-02T20:31:10Z NCEI Accession 0101726 v2.2 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0101726/2.2 HTTPS NCEI Accession 0101726 v2.2 published 2017-01-02T20:31:10Z download NCEI Accession 0101726 was revised and v2.3 was published. Additional metadata files were received or created for this dataset. These updates were copied into the about/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession. 2025-06-24T19:30:51Z NCEI Accession 0101726 v2.3 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0101726/2.3 HTTPS NCEI Accession 0101726 v2.3 published 2025-06-24T19:30:51Z download dataset Parameter or Variable: SST; Abbreviation: SST; Unit: DEG_C; Controlled vocabulary name: SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: SSS; Abbreviation: SSS; Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: EQ_TMP; Abbreviation: EQ_TMP; Unit: DEG_C; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: ATM_PRE; Abbreviation: ATM_PRE; Unit: HPA; Controlled vocabulary name: BAROMETRIC PRESSURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: EQ_PRE; Abbreviation: EQ_PRE; Unit: HPA; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: WOA_SSS; Abbreviation: WOA_SSS; Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation Parameter or Variable: FCO2_WAT; Abbreviation: FCO2_WAT; Unit: UATM; Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ observation repository NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015. 2015-04-22T00:00:00 asNeeded Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information custodian carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer measures gaseous carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide gas analyzer has often been referred to as LI-COR, because a lot of researchers choose to use products manufactured by LI-COR incorporation for their carbon dioxide measurement. The main component of a carbon dioxide analyzer is a nondispersive infrared (NDIR) spectroscopic sensors to detect CO2 in a gaseous environment by its characteristic absorption. Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer works together with carbon dioxide (CO2) equilibrator (insttypes_id 184) to measure carbon dioxide in the water. To measure water carbon dioxide, water needs to be continuously supplied to a showerhead inside an equilibrator. As the water flows through the equilibrator chamber, dissolved carbon dioxide exchanges quickly with air in the headspace. This air is then sampled by the carbon dioxide analyzer to determine the mole fraction of CO2 in water.