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            <gco:CharacterString>Related publications: Oliver T.A., H. Barkley, C.S. Couch, T. Kindinger, and I.D. Williams. 2020. Downscaling ecological trends from the spatially randomized datasets of the National Coral Reef Monitoring Program. NOAA Tech Memorandum NMFS-PIFSC-106, 59 pp. https://doi.org/10.25923/2fef-8r42; NOAA Coral Reef Conservation Program (CRCP). 2018. US coral reef monitoring data summary 2018. NOAA Technical Memorandum CRCP-31, 224 pp. https://doi.org/10.25923/g0v0-nm61.</gco:CharacterString>
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Resilience can be defined as the ability of a system to resist change during a disturbance or as the ability to recover quickly after a disturbance-induced change. This project analyzed trends in coral cover from the NCRMP from 2009 to 2018 to identify sectors that demonstrated either of these criteria for resilience. Coral sectors that maintained stable coral cover at relatively high levels were considered highly resilient. Sectors that demonstrated relatively rapid increases in coral cover over time were considered moderately resilient, and sectors that lost coral cover were considered to have low resilience. This project examined how the spatial distribution of highly resilient sectors related to areas with high environmental favorability.

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                <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
              </gmd:function>
            </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
          </srv:connectPoint>
        </srv:SV_OperationMetadata>
      </srv:containsOperations>
      <srv:operatesOn xlink:href="#DataIdentification" />
    </srv:SV_ServiceIdentification>
  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:contentInfo>
    <gmi:MI_CoverageDescription>
      <gmd:attributeDescription gco:nilReason="unknown" />
      <gmd:contentType gco:nilReason="unknown" />
      <gmd:dimension>
        <gmd:MD_Band>
          <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
            <gco:MemberName>
              <gco:aName>
                <gco:CharacterString>geom</gco:CharacterString>
              </gco:aName>
              <gco:attributeType>
                <gco:TypeName>
                  <gco:aName>
                    <gco:CharacterString>gml:MultiPolygonPropertyType</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gco:aName>
                </gco:TypeName>
              </gco:attributeType>
            </gco:MemberName>
          </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
          <gmd:descriptor gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:MD_Band>
      </gmd:dimension>
      <gmd:dimension>
        <gmd:MD_Band>
          <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
            <gco:MemberName>
              <gco:aName>
                <gco:CharacterString>resilgroup</gco:CharacterString>
              </gco:aName>
              <gco:attributeType>
                <gco:TypeName>
                  <gco:aName>
                    <gco:CharacterString>string</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gco:aName>
                </gco:TypeName>
              </gco:attributeType>
            </gco:MemberName>
          </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
          <gmd:descriptor>
            <gco:CharacterString>Coral resilience level; one of: High resilience, Moderate resilience, Low resilience, or NULL.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:descriptor>
        </gmd:MD_Band>
      </gmd:dimension>
      <gmd:dimension>
        <gmd:MD_Band>
          <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
            <gco:MemberName>
              <gco:aName>
                <gco:CharacterString>sector</gco:CharacterString>
              </gco:aName>
              <gco:attributeType>
                <gco:TypeName>
                  <gco:aName>
                    <gco:CharacterString>int</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gco:aName>
                </gco:TypeName>
              </gco:attributeType>
            </gco:MemberName>
          </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
          <gmd:descriptor gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:MD_Band>
      </gmd:dimension>
      <gmd:dimension>
        <gmd:MD_Band>
          <gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
            <gco:MemberName>
              <gco:aName>
                <gco:CharacterString>sectornm</gco:CharacterString>
              </gco:aName>
              <gco:attributeType>
                <gco:TypeName>
                  <gco:aName>
                    <gco:CharacterString>string</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gco:aName>
                </gco:TypeName>
              </gco:attributeType>
            </gco:MemberName>
          </gmd:sequenceIdentifier>
          <gmd:descriptor gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:MD_Band>
      </gmd:dimension>
    </gmi:MI_CoverageDescription>
  </gmd:contentInfo>
  <gmd:distributionInfo>
    <gmd:MD_Distribution>
      <gmd:distributor>
        <gmd:MD_Distributor>
          <gmd:distributorContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
              <gmd:individualName gco:nilReason="missing" />
              <gmd:organisationName>
                <gco:CharacterString>Pacific Islands Ocean Observing System (PacIOOS)</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:organisationName>
              <gmd:contactInfo>
                <gmd:CI_Contact>
                  <gmd:address>
                    <gmd:CI_Address>
                      <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        <gco:CharacterString>info@pacioos.org</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                    </gmd:CI_Address>
                  </gmd:address>
                  <gmd:onlineResource>
                    <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                      <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>http://pacioos.org</gmd:URL>
                      </gmd:linkage>
                      <gmd:protocol>
                        <gco:CharacterString>http</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:protocol>
                      <gmd:applicationProfile>
                        <gco:CharacterString>web browser</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:applicationProfile>
                      <gmd:function>
                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="information">information</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                      </gmd:function>
                    </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                  </gmd:onlineResource>
                </gmd:CI_Contact>
              </gmd:contactInfo>
              <gmd:role>
                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="publisher">publisher</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
              </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:distributorContact>
          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
              <gmd:onLine>
                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                  <gmd:linkage>
                    <gmd:URL>https://geo.pacioos.hawaii.edu/geoserver/</gmd:URL>
                  </gmd:linkage>
                  <gmd:protocol>
                    <gco:CharacterString>http</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:protocol>
                  <gmd:name>
                    <gco:CharacterString>GeoServer</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:name>
                  <gmd:description>
                    <gco:CharacterString>This URL provides access to this dataset via GeoServer, which offers multiple output formats and an OpenLayers viewer.</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:description>
                  <gmd:function>
                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                  </gmd:function>
                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
          <gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
              <gmd:onLine>
                <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                  <gmd:linkage>
                    <gmd:URL>http://pacioos.org/projects/coral-resilience-guam-amsam/</gmd:URL>
                  </gmd:linkage>
                  <gmd:protocol>
                    <gco:CharacterString>http</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:protocol>
                  <gmd:name>
                    <gco:CharacterString>PacIOOS: Coral Reef Resilience in Guam and American Samoa</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:name>
                  <gmd:description>
                    <gco:CharacterString>This URL provides a viewer and/or data access for this dataset.</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:description>
                  <gmd:function>
                    <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode" codeListValue="download">download</gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode>
                  </gmd:function>
                </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
              </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          </gmd:distributorTransferOptions>
        </gmd:MD_Distributor>
      </gmd:distributor>
    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/metadata/published/xsd/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:statement>
            <gco:CharacterString>2021-11-03T00:00:00Z OGC web services (WMS and WFS) enabled by PacIOOS via GeoServer. Original data from source provider may have been reformatted, reprojected, or adjusted in other ways to optimize these capabilities.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:statement>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
  <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
      <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency gco:nilReason="unknown" />
      <gmd:maintenanceNote>
        <gco:CharacterString>This record was translated and enhanced from GeoServer OGC Web Services (OWS) using PacIOOS software.</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:maintenanceNote>
    </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
  </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>