{
  "@type": "dcat:Dataset",
  "accessLevel": "public",
  "bureauCode": [
    "026:00"
  ],
  "contactPoint": {
    "@type": "vcard:Contact",
    "fn": "HEASARC Help Desk",
    "hasEmail": "mailto:andrew.ptak@nasa.gov"
  },
  "description": "Cepheus A is a star formation region (SFR) at a distance of ~ 730 pc consisting of two main H II regions, Cep A East and Cep A West. Cep A was observed with the EPIC cameras of the XMM-Newton observatory on 2003 August 23 for 43.9ks. In this observation, X-rays from both components of Cep A, East and West, were discovered by XMM-Newton, as well as from the Herbig-Haro object HH 168, which joins the ranks of other energetic H-H objects that are sources of temperature T >= 10<sup>6</sup> K X-ray emission. A total of 102 distinct X-ray sources were detected in this 44 ks observation, many presumed to be pre-main-sequence stars on the basis of the reddening of their optical and IR counterparts, the latter being found by matching the positions of the 102 X-ray sources with objects in the USNO-B1.0 (Monet et al. 2003, AJ, 125, 984) and Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) catalogs using a 2.5" matching radius. The authors performed source detection on all the XMM-Newton data in two energy bands: 0.2 - 1 keV ("soft") and 1 - 10 keV ("hard"). They detected 24 soft sources and 85 hard sources. Seven of the sources appear in both bands, where the criterion for a match between the bands is a positional offset of < 2.5 arcseconds. Thus, the total number of distinct X-ray sources detected (and listed in this table) is 102. This table was created by the HEASARC in July 2007 based on the <a href=\"https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/ftp/cats/J/ApJ/626/272\">CDS Catalog J/ApJ/626/272</a> file table2.dat. This is a service provided by NASA HEASARC .",
  "distribution": [
    {
      "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
      "downloadURL": "https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/W3Browse/all/cepaxmm.html",
      "format": "HTML",
      "mediaType": "text/html"
    },
    {
      "@type": "dcat:Distribution",
      "downloadURL": "https://heasarc.gsfc.nasa.gov/xamin/vo/cone?showoffsets&table=cepaxmm&",
      "format": "BIN",
      "mediaType": "application/octet-stream"
    }
  ],
  "identifier": "ivo://nasa.heasarc/cepaxmm",
  "keyword": [
    "__"
  ],
  "landingPage": "ivo://nasa.heasarc/cepaxmm",
  "license": "https://www.usa.gov/government-works",
  "modified": "2026-09-07",
  "programCode": [
    "026:000"
  ],
  "publisher": {
    "@type": "org:Organization",
    "name": "High Energy Astrophysics Science Archive Research Center"
  },
  "theme": [
    "Astrophysics"
  ],
  "title": "Cepheus A SFR XMM-Newton X-Ray Point Source Catalog"
}