noaa-ocean-36695 eng; USA utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2025-05-27 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Sulu Sea Core MD97-2141 Globoratalia tumida d18O and Mg/Ca Data Spanning Marine Isotope Stages 3-5 2022-07-25 publication doi:10.25921/b285-4433 noaa-ocean-36695 NCEI DSI 1200_02 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Weiss, T.L. originator Weiss, T.L. author Linsley, B.K. originator Linsley, B.K. author Gordon, A.L. originator Gordon, A.L. author Rosenthal, Y. originator Rosenthal, Y. author Dannenmann, S. originator Dannenmann, S. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoceanography. The data include parameters of paleoceanography with a geographic location of Western Pacific Ocean. The time period coverage is from 127750 to 31430 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past climate and ocean circulation derived from marine sediments. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. completed NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-ocean.png Paleoclimatology - Paleoceanography PNG Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > reconstruction earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > oxygen isotopes earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > trace metals in carbonates theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Sea Level Reconstruction Sea Surface Temperature Reconstruction Tropics theme What: magnesium/calcium; Material: Globorotalia tumida What: delta 18O; Material: delta 18O|magnesium/calcium|sea water What: delta 18O; Material: delta 18O|magnesium/calcium|sea water What: age; Material: null What: delta 18O; Material: delta 18O|magnesium/calcium|sea water What: sea water temperature; Material: magnesium/calcium What: magnesium/calcium; Material: Globigerinoides ruber What: delta 18O; Material: Globigerinoides ruber What: depth; Material: null What: delta 18O; Material: Globorotalia tumida What: sea water temperature; Material: magnesium/calcium What: sea water temperature; Material: magnesium/calcium theme Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus PaST Thesaurus information publisher Ocean > Pacific Ocean > Western Pacific Ocean > MD97-2141 > LATITUDE 8.78 > LONGITUDE 121.28 place DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Cite as: Weiss, T.L.; Linsley, B.K.; Gordon, A.L.; Rosenthal, Y.; Dannenmann, S. (2022-07-25): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Sulu Sea Core MD97-2141 Globoratalia tumida d18O and Mg/Ca Data Spanning Marine Isotope Stages 3-5. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/b285-4433. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. 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Constraints on Marine Isotope Stage 3 and 5 Sea Level from the Flooding History of the Karimata Strit in Indonesia 2022 publication Weiss, Thomas L.; Linsley, Braddock K.; Gordon, Arnold, L.; Rosenthal, Yair; Dannenmann-Di Palma, Stefanie author Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology publisher https://doi.org/10.1029/2021PA004361 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2022 Weiss, Thomas L.; Linsley, Braddock K.; Gordon, Arnold, L.; Rosenthal, Yair; Dannenmann-Di Palma, Stefanie, 2022: Constraints on Marine Isotope Stage 3 and 5 Sea Level from the Flooding History of the Karimata Strit in Indonesia. Paleoceanography and Paleoclimatology, 37, 491-503, 10.1029/2021PA004361 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 127750 cal yr BP to 31430 cal yr BP; 121.28 121.28 8.78 8.78 Study Coordinates 8.78 121.28 -125800 -29480 STUDY NOTES: All G. tumida data were published in Weiss et al. 2022. G. ruber Mg/Ca and d18Ow data were also published in Weiss et al. 2022. All G. ruber d18O data and G. ruber Mg/Ca and d18Ow data from 31.43-70.80 ka were published in Dannenmann et al. 2003 and Oppo et al. 2003 using the original age model from de Garidel-Thoron et al. 2001. G. tumida and and G. ruber data are presented here on the updated age model from Weiss et al. 2021 that is based on recalibration of the tie points from de Garidel-Thoron et al. 2001. Provided Keywords: oxygen isotopes, thermocline, Mg/Ca based temperture ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Global mean sea level (GMSL) during intermediate interglacial Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) (60-26 ka) has proven difficult to constrain. Paleo-sea level estimates based on ice margin, modeling, and paleo-shoreline reconstructions indicate that MIS 3 GMSL was substantially higher than reconstructed from deep-ocean benthic foraminifera oxygen isotope (d18O) and coral records, implying much smaller ice sheets during MIS 3. Here we use the d18O and Mg/Ca chemistry of surface and thermocline dwelling foraminifera in the Sulu Sea in the western Pacific margins to estimate relative changes of the influx of South China Sea surface flow through the Sulu Sea over the last 140 ka. We show that this South China Sea throughflow is controlled in-part by changes in GMSL modulating the depth of the 36 m deep Karimata Strait at the southern end of the South China Sea. We constrain maximum allowable GMSL at the beginning and end of MIS 3 to -22±6 m and -29±5 m respectively and minimum allowable GMSL during interglacial stages MIS 5c and 5a (117-72 ka) to range from -3±8 to -8±8 m and -11±7 to -12±7 m respectively. Our results constrain MIS 3 GMSL, but do not rule out higher MIS 3 ice margin, modeling, and paleo-shoreline-based MIS 3 GMSL estimates or lower coral and seawater d18O-based estimates. Our results favor the highest MIS 5a and 5c GMSL estimates and confirm that the Sunda Shelf served as a land-bridge for human and megafauna migration during MIS 3 when humans first arrived in Borneo. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. Native Format(s) https://doi.org/10.25921/b285-4433 HTTPS Landing Page Metadata Landing Page NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/36695 HTTPS Web Browser NOAA Study Page Study page with data access information. search https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoceanography HTTPS Information NCEI Paleoceanography Page General information for this data type. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/pacific/weiss2022/weiss2022-2141-tumida.txt HTTPS Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/pacific/weiss2022/weiss2022-2141-ruber.txt HTTPS Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download asNeeded This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21