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      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_Constraints>
          <gmd:useLimitation>
            <gco:CharacterString>While every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:useLimitation>
        </gmd:MD_Constraints>
      </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
          <gmd:useConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
          </gmd:useConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gco:CharacterString>Use Constraints: Please cite CRED when using the data. Coral Reef Ecosystem Division, Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
      </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
          <gmd:accessConstraints>
            <gmd:MD_RestrictionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode" codeListValue="otherRestrictions">otherRestrictions</gmd:MD_RestrictionCode>
          </gmd:accessConstraints>
          <gmd:otherConstraints>
            <gco:CharacterString>Access Constraints: Data are available two years following data collection date</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:otherConstraints>
        </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
      </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:resourceConstraints>
        <gmd:MD_SecurityConstraints>
          <gmd:classification>
            <gmd:MD_ClassificationCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ClassificationCode" codeListValue="unclassified">unclassified</gmd:MD_ClassificationCode>
          </gmd:classification>
          <gmd:classificationSystem>
            <gco:CharacterString>Not applicable</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:classificationSystem>
          <gmd:handlingDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>Not applicable</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:handlingDescription>
        </gmd:MD_SecurityConstraints>
      </gmd:resourceConstraints>
      <gmd:language>
        <gco:CharacterString>eng; USA</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:language>
      <gmd:topicCategory>
        <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>biota</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
      </gmd:topicCategory>
      <gmd:environmentDescription>
        <gco:CharacterString>Native Dataset Environment: Oracle Technical Prerequisites: Contact CRED data management team for information</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:environmentDescription>
      <gmd:extent>
        <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
          <gmd:geographicElement>
            <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
              <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-162.188484</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                <gco:Decimal>-161.975032</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
              <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>5.848978</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:southBoundLatitude>
              <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
                <gco:Decimal>5.916696</gco:Decimal>
              </gmd:northBoundLatitude>
            </gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>
          </gmd:geographicElement>
          <gmd:temporalElement>
            <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="boundingTemporalExtent">
              <gmd:extent>
                <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="d1e34">
                  <gml:beginPosition>2008-03-30</gml:beginPosition>
                  <gml:endPosition>2008-04-03</gml:endPosition>
                </gml:TimePeriod>
              </gmd:extent>
            </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
          </gmd:temporalElement>
        </gmd:EX_Extent>
      </gmd:extent>
      <gmd:supplementalInformation>
        <gco:CharacterString>Maximum depth was 20 meters. Corals observed: Island Species TaxonName Genus Class PAL ACAS Acanthastrea sp Acanthastrea Scleractinia PAL ACSP Acropora sp Acropora Scleractinia PAL ACYT Acropora cytherea Acropora Scleractinia PAL ASSP Astreopora sp Astreopora Scleractinia PAL AVAL Acropora valida Acropora Scleractinia PAL CORL Coralmorph Coralimorphia PAL DESP Dendronephthya sp Dendronephthya Octocoral PAL DISS Distichopora sp Distichopora Hydrozoan PAL FASP Favia sp Favia Scleractinia PAL FAVS Favites sp Favites Scleractinia PAL FSTE Favia stelligera Favia Scleractinia PAL FUSP Fungia sp Fungia Scleractinia PAL GARS Gardineroseris sp Gardineroseris Scleractinia PAL GOAL Goniopora/Alveopora Goniopora/Alveopora Scleractinia PAL HERS Herpolitha sp Herpolitha Scleractinia PAL HMIC Hydnophora microconnos Hydnophora Scleractinia PAL LMYC Leptoseris myceteroides Leptoseris Scleractinia PAL LOBP Lobophytum sp Lobophytum Scleractinia PAL LOBS Lobophyllia sp Lobophyllia Scleractinia PAL MCAP Montipora capitata Montipora Scleractinia PAL MCUR Montastrea curta Montastrea Scleractinia PAL MOSP Montipora sp Montipora Scleractinia PAL PASP Palythoa sp. Palythoa Other Anthozoan PAL PAVS Pavona sp Pavona Scleractinia PAL PCAC Pavona cactus Pavona PAL PCAP Pocillopora capitata Pocillopora Scleractinia PAL PDAM Pocillopora damicornis Pocillopora Scleractinia PAL PDUE Pavona duerdeni Pavona Scleractinia PAL PEYD Pocillopora eydouxi Pocillopora Scleractinia PAL PLOB Porites lobata Porites Scleractinia PAL PLSP Platygyra sp Platygyra Scleractinia PAL PMAL Pavona maldivensis Pavona Scleractinia PAL PMEA Pocillopora meandrina Pocillopora Scleractinia PAL POCS Pocillopora sp Pocillopora Scleractinia PAL POSP Porites sp Porites Scleractinia PAL PRUS Porites rus Porites Scleractinia PAL PSSP Psammocora sp Psammocora Scleractinia PAL PVAR Pavona varians Pavona Scleractinia PAL PVAU Porites vaughani Porites Scleractinia PAL PVER Pocillopora verrucosa Pocillopora Scleractinia PAL SARS Sarcophyton sp Sarcophyton Octocoral PAL SISP Sinularia sp Soft Coral Octocoral PAL SPIS Stylophora pistillata Stylophora Scleractinia PAL TREN Turbinaria reniformis Turbinaria Scleractinia PAL TUBA Tubastrea/Balanophyllia Tubastrea/Balanophyllia Scleractinia PAL ZOPA Zoanthus &amp; Palythoa Zoanthus &amp; Palythoa Scleractinia</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:supplementalInformation>
    </gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
  </gmd:identificationInfo>
  <gmd:distributionInfo>
    <gmd:MD_Distribution>
      <gmd:distributionFormat>
        <gmd:MD_Format>
          <gmd:name>
            <gco:CharacterString>XLS (Microsoft Excel worksheet)</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:name>
          <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:MD_Format>
      </gmd:distributionFormat>
      <gmd:distributor>
        <gmd:MD_Distributor>
          <gmd:distributorContact>
            <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
              <gmd:individualName>
                <gco:CharacterString>CRED Data Management Team</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:individualName>
              <gmd:organisationName>
                <gco:CharacterString>Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:organisationName>
              <gmd:contactInfo>
                <gmd:CI_Contact>
                  <gmd:phone>
                    <gmd:CI_Telephone>
                      <gmd:voice>
                        <gco:CharacterString>808 725-5360</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:voice>
                      <gmd:facsimile>
                        <gco:CharacterString>808 725-5429</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:facsimile>
                    </gmd:CI_Telephone>
                  </gmd:phone>
                  <gmd:address>
                    <gmd:CI_Address>
                      <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                        <gco:CharacterString>NOAA IRC</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                      <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                        <gco:CharacterString>NMFS/PIFSC/CRED</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                      <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                        <gco:CharacterString>1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                      <gmd:city>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Honolulu</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:city>
                      <gmd:administrativeArea>
                        <gco:CharacterString>HI</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:administrativeArea>
                      <gmd:postalCode>
                        <gco:CharacterString>96818</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:postalCode>
                      <gmd:country>
                        <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:country>
                      <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                        <gco:CharacterString>nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
                      </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                    </gmd:CI_Address>
                  </gmd:address>
                  <gmd:contactInstructions>
                    <gco:CharacterString>e-mail preferred</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:contactInstructions>
                </gmd:CI_Contact>
              </gmd:contactInfo>
              <gmd:role>
                <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="distributor">distributor</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
              </gmd:role>
            </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          </gmd:distributorContact>
          <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
            <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
              <gmd:fees>
                <gco:CharacterString>None if receiving the data online</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:fees>
            </gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
          </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
        </gmd:MD_Distributor>
      </gmd:distributor>
      <gmd:transferOptions>
        <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
          <gmd:offLine>
            <gmd:MD_Medium>
              <gmd:name>
                <gmd:MD_MediumNameCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MediumNameCode" codeListValue="CDROM, OR EMAIL">CDROM, OR EMAIL</gmd:MD_MediumNameCode>
              </gmd:name>
              <gmd:mediumFormat>
                <gmd:MD_MediumFormatCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MediumFormatCode" codeListValue="iso9660">iso9660</gmd:MD_MediumFormatCode>
              </gmd:mediumFormat>
            </gmd:MD_Medium>
          </gmd:offLine>
        </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
      </gmd:transferOptions>
    </gmd:MD_Distribution>
  </gmd:distributionInfo>
  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
        <gmd:DQ_Scope>
          <gmd:level>
            <gmd:MD_ScopeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode" codeListValue="dataset">dataset</gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
          </gmd:level>
        </gmd:DQ_Scope>
      </gmd:scope>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
          <gmd:nameOfMeasure>
            <gco:CharacterString>Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:nameOfMeasure>
          <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>GPS unit</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="missing" />
        </gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
          <gmd:nameOfMeasure>
            <gco:CharacterString>Horizontal Positional Accuracy</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:nameOfMeasure>
          <gmd:measureDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>Instrument parameters</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:measureDescription>
          <gmd:result>
            <gmd:DQ_QuantitativeResult>
              <gmd:valueUnit>
                <gml:BaseUnit gml:id="d1e239">
                  <gml:identifier codeSpace="local">meters</gml:identifier>
                  <gml:unitsSystem nilReason="unknown" />
                </gml:BaseUnit>
              </gmd:valueUnit>
              <gmd:value>
                <gco:Record>1</gco:Record>
              </gmd:value>
            </gmd:DQ_QuantitativeResult>
          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
          <gmd:nameOfMeasure>
            <gco:CharacterString>Vertical Positional Accuracy Report</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:nameOfMeasure>
          <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>Dive computer and SCUBA depth gauge</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="missing" />
        </gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
          <gmd:nameOfMeasure>
            <gco:CharacterString>Vertical Positional Accuracy</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:nameOfMeasure>
          <gmd:measureDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>Instrument parameters</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:measureDescription>
          <gmd:result>
            <gmd:DQ_QuantitativeResult>
              <gmd:valueUnit>
                <gml:BaseUnit gml:id="d1e251">
                  <gml:identifier codeSpace="local">meters</gml:identifier>
                  <gml:unitsSystem nilReason="unknown" />
                </gml:BaseUnit>
              </gmd:valueUnit>
              <gmd:value>
                <gco:Record>0.3</gco:Record>
              </gmd:value>
            </gmd:DQ_QuantitativeResult>
          </gmd:result>
        </gmd:DQ_AbsoluteExternalPositionalAccuracy>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_CompletenessCommission>
          <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>The survey sites were selected to be representative of the dominant habitats at this reef system. Efforts were made to include broad spatial coverage of the reef area, but weather conditions or other environmental constraints may have precluded the team from surveying windward or exposed sites.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:DQ_CompletenessCommission>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:report>
        <gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
          <gmd:measureDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>With the exception of the non-quantitative survey along the backreef, the same methods of data collection were used at each of the sites surveyed at this location, and were conducted by the same scientists.</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:measureDescription>
          <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown" />
        </gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
      </gmd:report>
      <gmd:lineage>
        <gmd:LI_Lineage>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>A diver swam along the length of one or two 25m transect lines that had been laid out along an isobath. The diver identified all corals whose center fell within .5m on either side of the transect to the species/genus level and assigned each colony a size class based on estimates of the maximum diameter of the colony ( 5 cm; 5-10 cm; 10-20 cm; 20-40cm; 40-80 cm; 80-160 cm; or greater than 160 cm).</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
              <gmd:dateTime gco:nilReason="unknown" />
            </gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
          </gmd:processStep>
        </gmd:LI_Lineage>
      </gmd:lineage>
    </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
  </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
  <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
    <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
      <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
        <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode" codeListValue="annually">annually</gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
      </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
      <gmd:maintenanceNote>
        <gco:CharacterString>This metadata was automatically generated from the Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata standard (version FGDC-STD-001-1998) using the 2016-01-11 version of the FGDC RSE to ISO 19115-2 transform.</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:maintenanceNote>
      <gmd:maintenanceNote>
        <gco:CharacterString>Translated from FGDC 2025-03-24T14:49:32.832Z</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:maintenanceNote>
      <gmd:maintenanceNote>
        <gco:CharacterString>Last Metadata Review Date: 2008-11-26</gco:CharacterString>
      </gmd:maintenanceNote>
      <gmd:contact>
        <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
          <gmd:organisationName>
            <gco:CharacterString>Coral Reef Ecosystem Division (CRED), Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center (PIFSC), National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)</gco:CharacterString>
          </gmd:organisationName>
          <gmd:contactInfo>
            <gmd:CI_Contact>
              <gmd:phone>
                <gmd:CI_Telephone>
                  <gmd:voice>
                    <gco:CharacterString>808 725-5360</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:voice>
                  <gmd:facsimile>
                    <gco:CharacterString>808 725-5429</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:facsimile>
                </gmd:CI_Telephone>
              </gmd:phone>
              <gmd:address>
                <gmd:CI_Address>
                  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                    <gco:CharacterString>NOAA IRC</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                    <gco:CharacterString>NMFS/PIFSC/CRED</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                  <gmd:deliveryPoint>
                    <gco:CharacterString>1845 WASP Blvd., Building 176</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:deliveryPoint>
                  <gmd:city>
                    <gco:CharacterString>Honolulu</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:city>
                  <gmd:administrativeArea>
                    <gco:CharacterString>HI</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:administrativeArea>
                  <gmd:postalCode>
                    <gco:CharacterString>96818</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:postalCode>
                  <gmd:country>
                    <gco:CharacterString>USA</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:country>
                  <gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                    <gco:CharacterString>nmfs.pic.credinfo@noaa.gov</gco:CharacterString>
                  </gmd:electronicMailAddress>
                </gmd:CI_Address>
              </gmd:address>
              <gmd:contactInstructions>
                <gco:CharacterString>e-mail preferred</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:contactInstructions>
            </gmd:CI_Contact>
          </gmd:contactInfo>
          <gmd:role>
            <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode" codeListValue="pointOfContact">pointOfContact</gmd:CI_RoleCode>
          </gmd:role>
        </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
      </gmd:contact>
    </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
  </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>