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              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>WMO_CategoryCode</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gmd:CI_Date>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gco:Date>2012-09-15</gco:Date>
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                  <gmd:dateType>
                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="publication">publication</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/57575ac9-6f16-4a8a-9203-b261b806f438" xlink:actuate="onRequest">CA/DFO/PR/SB/IOS &gt; Institute of Ocean Sciences, Science Branch, Pacific Region, Fisheries and Oceans, Canada</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/a781a2fb-f41d-4c45-bf12-b97bb3aae71e" xlink:actuate="onRequest">U-Calgary &gt; University of Calgary</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="dataCentre">dataCentre</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gmd:CI_Date>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gco:Date>2026</gco:Date>
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                  <gmd:dateType>
                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                <gco:CharacterString>24</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gmd:CI_Contact>
                      <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
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                      </gmd:address>
                      <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
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                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>
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                            <gco:CharacterString>HTTPS</gco:CharacterString>
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                          <gmd:name>
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            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>Cruise ID</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:date gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
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          </gmd:thesaurusName>
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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>18DL20140708</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="project">project</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>EXPOCODE</gco:CharacterString>
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      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS) Project</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="project">project</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>Ocean Acidification Search Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:date gco:nilReason="inapplicable" />
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          </gmd:thesaurusName>
        </gmd:MD_Keywords>
      </gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/08fd82a1-4370-46a2-82ea-94c0f91498a7" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; ATMOSPHERE &gt; ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/4eab7956-e59e-4615-8d5c-39a16faa1f27" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN CHEMISTRY &gt; ALKALINITY</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/26afa886-4866-4536-be3a-6f9db9aacd97" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN CHEMISTRY &gt; CARBON DIOXIDE</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/d9b4f30d-bddd-4888-b66b-07d2dc09708b" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN CHEMISTRY &gt; INORGANIC CARBON</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/90aa8838-79bd-4b28-b518-8217e863c385" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN CHEMISTRY &gt; OXYGEN</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/bd24a9a9-7d52-4c29-b2a0-6cefd216ae78" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; OCEAN TEMPERATURE &gt; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:keyword>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/7e95b5fc-1d58-431a-af36-948b29fa870d" xlink:actuate="onRequest">EARTH SCIENCE &gt; OCEANS &gt; SALINITY/DENSITY &gt; SALINITY</gmx:Anchor>
          </gmd:keyword>
          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
          </gmd:type>
          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:date>
                <gmd:CI_Date>
                  <gmd:date>
                    <gco:Date>2026</gco:Date>
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                  <gmd:dateType>
                    <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode" codeListValue="revision">revision</gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
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                <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
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                      <gmd:address>
                        <gmd:CI_Address>
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                      </gmd:address>
                      <gmd:onlineResource>
                        <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                          <gmd:linkage>
                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>
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            <gco:CharacterString>Surface underway</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="theme">theme</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>OCADS Study Type</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>CTDTMP</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>DELO18</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>PRES_EQU</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>PRES_LICOR</gco:CharacterString>
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          </gmd:keyword>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gco:CharacterString>TEMP_LICOR</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>xCO2_EQU</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>xH2O_EQU</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Provider Variable Abbreviations</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="instrument">instrument</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
                <gco:CharacterString>Ocean Acidification Instrument Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
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            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://cmr.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/1bb21d0f-bf48-42b5-8e09-cc0d58407e4a" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Ships</gmx:Anchor>
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            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="platform">platform</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords</gco:CharacterString>
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                    <gco:Date>2026</gco:Date>
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                            <gmd:URL>https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords</gmd:URL>
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      <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
        <gmd:MD_Keywords>
          <gmd:keyword>
            <gmx:Anchor xlink:href="https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/18DL" xlink:actuate="onRequest">Amundsen (call sign: CGDT, ICES code: 18DL, 2003-)</gmx:Anchor>
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          <gmd:type>
            <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="https://data.noaa.gov/resources/iso19139/schema/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode" codeListValue="platform">platform</gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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          <gmd:thesaurusName>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
              <gmd:title>
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                <gco:DateTime>2018-06-22T21:56:16Z</gco:DateTime>
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  <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
    <gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
      <gmd:scope>
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              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: Dissolved Inorganic Carbon;
Abbreviation: TCARBN;
Unit: UMOL/KG;
Observation type: Discrete, bottle;
Measured or calculated: Measured;
Sampling instrument: niskin bottle on 24-bottle rosette;
Analyzing instrument: VINDTA 3C;
Detailed sampling and analyzing information: DIC was determined by coulometric titration;
Replicate information: 10% of all sampes were collected in duplicate from the same niskin bottle;
CRM manufacturer: Andrew Dickson's lab at Scripps Institution of Oceanopgraphy;
Preservation method: saturated solution of mercury (II) chloride;
Preservative volume: 100 uL of mercuric chloride was added to 500 mL samples;
Uncertainty: reproducibility better than 1 umol/kg;
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value;
Researcher name: Jacoba Mol;
Researcher institution: Dalhousie University</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: Total alkalinity;
Abbreviation: ALKALI;
Unit: UMOL/KG;
Observation type: Discrete, bottle;
Measured or calculated: Measured;
Sampling instrument: niskin bottle on 24-bottle rosette;
Analyzing instrument: VINDTA 3C;
Type of titration: potentiometric titration;
Replicate information: 10% of all sampes were collected in duplicate from the same niskin bottle;
CRM manufacturer: Andrew Dickson's lab at Scripps Institution of Oceanopgraphy;
Preservation method: saturated solution of mercury (II) chloride;
Preservative volume: 100 uL of mercuric chloride was added to 500 mL samples;
Uncertainty: reproducibility better than 2 umol/kg;
Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value;
Researcher name: Jacoba Mol;
Researcher institution: Dalhousie University</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: pCO2 (fCO2) autonomous;
Abbreviation: pCO2_SW;
Unit: micro-atmosphere;
Observation type: Surface underway;
Measured or calculated: calculated;
Calculation method and parameters: pCO2 is calculated from the CO2 molar fraction, the equilibrator pressure, and the water vapour pressure (estimated from surface water salinity and temperature using Weiss and Price [1980]) following Dickson et al. [2007];
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: Licor 7000;
Detailed sampling and analyzing information: See Pierrot et al. [2009] for more details on GO 8050 underway system;
Equilibrator type: shower-type equilibrator;
Is the equilibrator vented or not: Vented;
Water flow rate: 2.0 L/min;
How was temperature inside the equilibrator measured: See Pierrot et al. [2009];
How was pressure inside the equilibrator measured: See Pierrot et al. [2009];
Drying method for gas: See Pierrot et al. [2009];
SEA CO2 gas detector manufacturer: Licor, Inc;
SEA CO2 gas detector model: Licor 7000;
SEA CO2 gas detector resolution: 0.02 ppm;
SEA CO2 gas detector uncertainty: 0.01 ppm;
Standardization technique: twice daily;
Standard gas concentration: 0 ppm, 377.90 ppm, and 600.02 ppm;
Uncertainty: 4%;
Researcher name: Tim Papakyriakou;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: CO2 molar fraction;
Abbreviation: xCO2_EQU;
Unit: micromol per mol (or ppm);
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: LI-7000 gas analyzer;
Uncertainty: accuracy of nominal +/- 1%;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: H2O molar fraction;
Abbreviation: xH2O_EQU;
Unit: millimol per mol (or ppt);
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: LI-7000;
Uncertainty: accuracy of nominal +/- 1%;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
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          <gmd:processStep>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: temperature of gas analyzer;
Abbreviation: TEMP_LICOR;
Unit: degrees celcius;
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: LI-7000;
Uncertainty: accuracy of nominal +/- 1%;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: pressure of gas analyzer;
Abbreviation: PRES_LICOR;
Unit: hPa;
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: LI-7000;
Uncertainty: accuracy of nominal +/- 1%;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: pressure of equilibrator;
Abbreviation: PRES_EQU;
Unit: hPa;
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Uncertainty: accuracy of nominal +/- 1%;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: temperature of water inside equilibrator;
Abbreviation: TEMP_EQU;
Unit: degrees celcius;
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: Hart thermometer;
Uncertainty: accuracy of 0.5 deg C;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
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          </gmd:processStep>
          <gmd:processStep>
            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: sea surface temperature;
Abbreviation: SST;
Unit: degrees celcius;
Observation type: surface underway;
Analyzing instrument: type T thermocouple;
Uncertainty: accuracy of 0.5 deg C;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
              </gmd:description>
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          <gmd:processStep>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: sea surface salinity;
Abbreviation: SSS;
Observation type: surface underway;
Sampling instrument: GO 8050 underway pCO2 system;
Analyzing instrument: Idronaut Ocean Seven model 315;
Uncertainty: accuracy of 0.003 mS/cm in conductivity measurement;
Researcher name: Tonya Burgers;
Researcher institution: University of Manitoba</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: seawater temperature;
Abbreviation: CTDTMP;
Unit: degrees celcius;
Observation type: discrete bottle;
Sampling instrument: CTD;
Analyzing instrument: Sea Bird 911plus+;
Uncertainty: accuracy of 0.001 deg C;
Researcher name: Jacoba Mol;
Researcher institution: Dalhousie University</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: seawater salinity;
Abbreviation: CTDSAL;
Observation type: discrete bottle;
Sampling instrument: CTD;
Analyzing instrument: Sea Bird 911plus+;
Detailed sampling and analyzing information: salinity measurements from the Sea Bird 911plus+ were calibrated using bottles samples for salinity run on an Autosal model 8400B;
Uncertainty: accuracy of 0.0003 S/m for conductivity measurements;
Method reference: equation of state EOS 80;
Researcher name: Jacoba Mol;
Researcher institution: Dalhousie University</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmi:LE_ProcessStep>
              <gmd:description>
                <gco:CharacterString>Parameter or Variable: delta-O-18;
Abbreviation: DELO18;
Unit: per mille;
Observation type: discrete bottle;
Sampling instrument: niskin bottle on 24-bottle rosette;
Analyzing instrument: Micromass Isoprime universal triple collector mass spectrometer;
Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Samples were analyzed using the CO2 equilibration method. The CO2 was then analyzed on a mass spectromoter in dual inlet mode with an AquaPrep system. For each analytical sequence two internal reference water samples were used to normalize the sample data.;
Uncertainty: 0.05 per mille in replicate measurements;
Researcher name: Jacoba Mol;
Researcher institution: Dalhousie University</gco:CharacterString>
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        <gco:CharacterString>Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gco:CharacterString>NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information</gco:CharacterString>
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                <gco:CharacterString>titrator</gco:CharacterString>
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              <gmd:code>
                <gco:CharacterString>CCGS Amundsen</gco:CharacterString>
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          <gmi:description>
            <gco:CharacterString>ICES request for the vessel Amundsen from CANADA.
NOTE: Canada platform SIR JOHN FRANKLIN (NODC Code=18SZ) is a previous name for this platform and had the same call sign.

Name : Amundsen
Flag : CANADA - CA (ISO Country Code)
Call Sign : CGDT
Title : CCGS
Platform Class : 31 Research vessel
IMO : 7510846
Commissioned Date : 2003
Current Length : 98.33
Built : 1979
Previous Name (Notes): SIR JOHN FRANKLIN
Notes : Converted to coast guard icebreaker/research vessel in 2003

Additional Information Sources:

- http://www.amundsen.ulaval.ca/index.php?url=11210

Same Vessels Info:
18SZ - SIR JOHN FRANKLIN

Confirmed by NOAA on 2013-04-15.</gco:CharacterString>
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