noaa-ocean-14609 eng; USA utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2024-04-18 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - North Icelandic Shelf Arctica islandica Shell Measurement 1357 Year Record 2013-06-24 publication doi:10.25921/afe4-v605 noaa-ocean-14609 NCEI DSI 1200_02 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Butler, P.G. originator Butler, P.G. author Wanamaker, A.D. originator Wanamaker, A.D. author Scourse, J.D. originator Scourse, J.D. author Richardson, C.A. originator Richardson, C.A. author Reynolds, D.J. originator Reynolds, D.J. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoceanography. The data include parameters of paleoceanography with a geographic location of North Atlantic Ocean. The time period coverage is from 1301 to -55 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past climate and ocean circulation derived from marine sediments. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. completed NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-ocean.png Paleoclimatology - Paleoceanography PNG Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > reconstruction theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Meridional Overturning Circulation (MOC) theme What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: number of samples; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age at sample start; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: number of samples; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: sample identification; Material: null What: age at sample end; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: null What: number of samples; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: growth rate; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: bivalve What: age; Material: null What: age; Material: null What: growth rate; Material: null theme Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus PaST Thesaurus information publisher Ocean > Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > Trawl B05AD03 > LATITUDE 66.5265 > LONGITUDE -18.1957 place DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Cite as: Butler, P.G.; Wanamaker, A.D.; Scourse, J.D.; Richardson, C.A.; Reynolds, D.J. (2013-06-24): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - North Icelandic Shelf Arctica islandica Shell Measurement 1357 Year Record. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/afe4-v605. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. Variability of marine climate on the North Icelandic Shelf in a 1357-year proxy archive based on growth increments in the bivalve Arctica islandica 2013 publication Butler, P.G., A.D. Wanamaker Jr., J.D. Scourse, C.A. Richardson and D.J. Reynolds author Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology publisher https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.01.016 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2013 Butler, P.G., A.D. Wanamaker Jr., J.D. Scourse, C.A. Richardson and D.J. Reynolds, 2013: Variability of marine climate on the North Icelandic Shelf in a 1357-year proxy archive based on growth increments in the bivalve Arctica islandica. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 373, 141-151, 10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.01.016 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 649 CE to 2005 CE; Date Range: 1301 cal yr BP to -55 cal yr BP; -18.1957 -18.1957 66.5265 66.5265 Study Coordinates 66.5265 -18.1957 649 2005 STUDY NOTES: Raw measurements of increment widths from shells of the bivalve Arctica islandica; absolute dates of birth and death derived by crossdating; chronologies derived from a mean value function of the detrended increment widths, and supplementary data associated with the chronologies and presented in the paper. Keyword: Sclerochronology ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: A multicentennial and absolutely-dated shell-based chronology for the marine environment of the North Icelandic Shelf has been constructed using annual growth increments in the shell of the long-lived bivalve clam Arctica islandica. The region from which the shells were collected is close to the North Atlantic Polar Front and is highly sensitive to the varying influences of Atlantic and Arctic water masses. A strong common environmental signal is apparent in the increment widths, and although the correlations between the growth increment indices and regional sea surface temperatures are significant at the 95% confidence level, they are low (r~0.2), indicating that a more complex combination of environmental forcings is driving growth. Remarkable longevities of individual animals are apparent in the increment-width series used in the chronology, with several animals having lifetimes in excess of 300 years and one, at 507 years, being the longest-lived non-colonial animal so far reported whose age at death can be accurately determined. The sample depth is at least three shells after AD 1175, and the time series has been extended back to AD 649 with a sample depth of one or two by the addition of two further series, thus providing a 1357-year archive of dated shell material. The statistical and spectral characteristics of the chronology are investigated by using two different methods of removing the age-related trend in shell growth. Comparison with other proxy archives from the same region reveals several similarities in variability on multidecadal timescales, particularly during the period surrounding the transition from the Medieval Climate Anomaly to the Little Ice Age. 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Native Format(s) https://doi.org/10.25921/afe4-v605 HTTPS Landing Page Metadata Landing Page NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/14609 HTTPS Web Browser NOAA Study Page Study page with data access information. search https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoceanography HTTPS Information NCEI Paleoceanography Page General information for this data type. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-stats-rcs-m.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-stats-rcs-m.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-stats-rcs-h.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-stats-rcs-h.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-stats-ne.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-stats-ne.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-seg-length.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-seg-length.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-rcs.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-rcs.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-raw.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-raw.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-lifetimes.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-lifetimes.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-chron.txt HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/butler2013/butler2013-chron.txt Original Data and Full Metadata download asNeeded This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21