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        <gco:CharacterString>STUDY NOTES: Delta d180 data and 1500 year November-February precipitation reconstruction from Castor Lake and Lime Lake, eastern Washington, USA, for the last 1500 years. Castor and Lime Lakes are located east of the Cascade Range, in a relatively dry, PDO/ENSO sensitive region. Results indicate that November-February rain/snowfall is the strongest control on Castor Lake sediment d18O values and modeled Dd18O values. Castor Lake: 48.54°N, 119.56°W, elevation 594 m, ~12m depth Lime Lake: 48.87°N, 117.34°W, elevation 780 m, ~15m depth Renner Lake: 48.78°N, 118.19°W, elevation 754 m 
ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Multiple paleoclimate proxies are required for robust assessment of past hydroclimatic conditions. Currently, estimates of drought variability over the past several thousand years are based largely on tree-ring records. We produced a 1,500-y record of winter precipitation in the Pacific Northwest using a physical model-based analysis of lake sediment oxygen isotope data. Our results indicate that during the Medieval Climate Anomaly (MCA) (900-1300 AD) the Pacific Northwest experienced exceptional wetness in winter and that during the Little Ice Age (LIA) (1450-1850 AD) conditions were drier, contrasting with hydroclimatic anomalies in the desert Southwest and consistent with climate dynamics related to the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO). These findings are somewhat discordant with drought records from tree rings, suggesting that differences in seasonal sensitivity between the two proxies allow a more complete understanding of the climate system and likely explain disparities in inferred climate trends over centennial timescales.</gco:CharacterString>
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