{"@type": "dcat:Dataset", "accessLevel": "public", "accrualPeriodicity": "irregular", "bureauCode": ["005:18"], "contactPoint": {"fn": "Brown, David", "hasEmail": "mailto:david_brown@wsu.edu"}, "description": "<p>Automated in situ soil sensor network - the data set includes hourly and daily measurements of volumetric water content, soil temperature, and bulk electrical conductivity, collected at 42 monitoring locations and 5 depths (30, 60, 90, 120, and 150 cm) across Cook Agronomy Farm. Data collection was initiated in April 2007 and is ongoing.</p>\n<h2>Description of data</h2>\n<h3>Tabular data</h3>\n<p><strong>CAF_sensors</strong>: folder with Daily and Hourly subfolders, each containing 42 '.txt' files of water content and temperature sensor readings.\nEach file represents readings from a single location, indicated in the file name (i.e. CAF003.txt) and in the 'Location' field of the table.\nReadings are organized by 'Date' (4/20/2007 - 6/16/2016), \u2018Time\u2019 (24 hr clock, only in hourly files), and with property (VW or T) and sensor 'Depth' as follows:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>VW_30cm: volumetric water readings at 30 cm depth (m^3/m^3)</li>\n<li>VW_60cm: volumetric water readings at 60 cm depth (m^3/m^3)</li>\n<li>VW_90cm: volumetric water readings at 90 cm depth (m^3/m^3)</li>\n<li>VW_120cm: volumetric water readings at 120 cm depth (m^3/m^3)</li>\n<li>VW_150cm: volumetric water readings at 150 cm depth (m^3/m^3)</li>\n<li>T_30cm: temperature readings at 30 cm depth (C)</li>\n<li>T_60cm: temperature readings at 60 cm depth (C)</li>\n<li>T_90cm: temperature readings at 90 cm depth (C)</li>\n<li>T_120cm: temperature readings at 120 cm depth (C)</li>\n<li>T_150cm: temperature readings at 150 cm depth (C)</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Volumetric water content readings are calibrated according to:\n<em>Gasch, CK, DJ Brown, ES Brooks, M Yourek, M Poggio, DR Cobos, CS Campbell. 2017. A pragmatic, automated approach for retroactive calibration\nof soil moisture sensors using a two-step, soil specific correction. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 137: 29-40.\nTemperature readings are factory calibrated.</em></p>\n<p><strong>CAF_BulkDensity.txt</strong>: file containing bulk density values ('BulkDensity' in g/cm^3) for sensor depths at each of the 42 instrumented\nlocations at Cook Farm. Location is indicated in 'Location' field, and sample depths are defined (in cm) by the \u2019Depth\u2019 field.</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_CropID.txt</strong>: file containing crop codes for each sub-field (A, B and C) and strip (1-6 for A and B, 1-8 for C) at Cook Farm for 2007-2016.\nThis is also part of the attribute table for 'CAF_strips.shp'</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_CropCodes.txt</strong>: file containing crop code names and crop identities, used in 'CAF_CropID.txt' and 'CAF_strips.shp'</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_ParticleSize.txt</strong>: file containing particle size fractions ('Sand', 'Silt', and 'Clay' as percent) for each 'Location' at sensor depths\n('Depth', in cm).</p>\n<h3>Spatial data</h3>\n<p>All spatial data have spatial reference NAD83, UTM11N</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_sensors.shp</strong>: file containing locations of each of the 42 monitoring locations, the 'Location' field contains the location name,\nwhich coincides with locations in tabular files.</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_strips.shp</strong>: file containing areal extents of each sub-field, stip, and crop identities for 2007-2016. Crop identity codes are listed\nin 'CAF_CropCodes.txt'</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_DEM.tif</strong>: file containing a 10 x 10 m elevation (in m) grid for Cook Farm.</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_Spring_ECa.tif</strong>, <strong>CAF_Fall_ECa.tif</strong>: files containing 10 x 10 m apparent electrical conductivity (dS/m) grids to 1.5 m depth for spring\nand fall at Cook Farm.</p>\n<p><strong>CAF_Bt_30cm.tif</strong>, <strong>CAF_Bt_60cm.tif</strong>, <strong>CAF_Bt_90cm.tif</strong>, <strong>CAF_Bt_120cm.tif</strong>, <strong>CAF_Bt_150cm.tif</strong>: files containing 10 x 10 m predictive surfaces for\nprobability (0-1) of Bt horizon at the five sensor depths.</p>\n<h3>Quality Control</h3>\n<p>The Flags folder consists of the files containing the quality control flags for the Cook Farm Sensor Dataset.</p>\n<p>The nomenclature for the files indicates flags for either temperature (T) or water content (VW) and sensor depths. For example: </p>\n<ul>\n<li>T_30 is for the temperature data at 30cm. depth </li>\n<li>VW_120 is for the Volumetric water content at 120 cm. depth</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Files starting with \u201cmissing\u201d contain flags (\u201cM\u201d) for locations and dates (mm/dd/yyyy) with missing data (NA in original dataset).</p>\n<p>Files starting with \u201crange\u201d contain flags for locations and dates (mm/dd/yyyy) with values outside acceptable ranges:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Soil moisture (0-0.6 m^3/m^3) flagged as \u201cC\u201d</li>\n<li>Soil temperature (<0 deg. C) flagged as \u201cD\u201d</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Files starting with the name \u201cflats\u201d contain flags (\u201cD\u201d) for locations, dates (mm/dd/yyyy), and times (hh:mm) with constant values (within 1%) for a 24 hour period, as in Dorigo et al. 2013.</p>\n<p>Files starting with the name \u201cspikes\u201d contain flags (\u201cD\u201d) for locations, dates (mm/dd/yyy), and times (hh:mm) with sudden spikes in VWC readings.</p>\n<p>Files starting with the name \u201cbreaks\u201d contain flags (\u201cD\u201d) for locations, dates (mm/dd/yyy), and times (hh:mm) with sudden breaks (jumps or drops) in VWC readings.</p>\n<p>Code (implemented in R) for the screening and flagging is included in \u201cCode Snippet.txt\u201d</p>\n<p>A list of the sensor versions as of 06/16/16 at each location and depth.</p>\n<div><br>Resources in this dataset:</div><br><ul><li><p>Resource Title: Data package for automated in situ soil sensor network.</p> <p>File Name: CAF_Sensor_Dataset.zip</p><p>Resource Description: Data file descriptions for Cook Farm sensor network data set (CAF_Sensor_Dataset). \n\nData set compiled by Caley Gasch, under supervision of David Brown, Department of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, \nPullman, WA.\nUpdated: 04/01/2017\n\nTabular data:\nCAF_sensors: folder with Daily and Hourly subfolders, each containing 42 '.txt' files of water content and temperature sensor readings. \nEach file represents readings from a single location, indicated in the file name (i.e. CAF003.txt) and in the 'Location' field of the table. \nReadings are organized by 'Date' (4/20/2007 - 6/16/2016), \u2018Time\u2019 (24 hr clock, only in hourly files), and with property (VW or T) and sensor \n'Depth' as follows:\nVW_30cm: volumetric water readings at 30 cm depth (m^3/m^3)\nVW_60cm: volumetric water readings at 60 cm depth (m^3/m^3)\nVW_90cm: volumetric water readings at 90 cm depth (m^3/m^3)\nVW_120cm: volumetric water readings at 120 cm depth (m^3/m^3)\nVW_150cm: volumetric water readings at 150 cm depth (m^3/m^3)\nT_30cm: temperature readings at 30 cm depth (C)\nT_60cm: temperature readings at 60 cm depth (C)\nT_90cm: temperature readings at 90 cm depth (C)\nT_120cm: temperature readings at 120 cm depth (C)\nT_150cm: temperature readings at 150 cm depth (C)\nVolumetric water content readings are calibrated according to:\nGasch, CK, DJ Brown, ES Brooks, M Yourek, M Poggio, DR Cobos, CS Campbell. 2017. A pragmatic, automated approach for retroactive calibration\nof soil moisture sensors using a two-step, soil specific correction. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 137: 29-40.\nTemperature readings are factory calibrated.\n\nCAF_BulkDensity.txt: file containing bulk density values ('BulkDensity' in g/cm^3) for sensor depths at each of the 42 instrumented \nlocations at Cook Farm. Location is indicated in 'Location' field, and sample depths are defined (in cm) by the \u2019Depth\u2019 field.\n\nCAF_CropID.txt: file containing crop codes for each sub-field (A, B and C) and strip (1-6 for A and B, 1-8 for C) at Cook Farm for 2007-2016.\nThis is also part of the attribute table for 'CAF_strips.shp'\n\nCAF_CropCodes.txt: file containing crop code names and crop identities, used in 'CAF_CropID.txt' and 'CAF_strips.shp'\n\nCAF_ParticleSize.txt: file containing particle size fractions ('Sand', 'Silt', and 'Clay' as percent) for each 'Location' at sensor depths \n('Depth', in cm).\n\nSpatial data: all spatial data have spatial reference NAD83, UTM11N\nCAF_sensors.shp: file containing locations of each of the 42 monitoring locations, the 'Location' field contains the location name, \nwhich coincides with locations in tabular files.\n\nCAF_strips.shp: file containing areal extents of each sub-field, stip, and crop identities for 2007-2016. Crop identity codes are listed\nin 'CAF_CropCodes.txt'\n\nCAF_DEM.tif: file containing a 10 x 10 m elevation (in m) grid for Cook Farm.\n\nCAF_Spring_ECa.tif, CAF_Fall_ECa.tif: files containing 10 x 10 m apparent electrical conductivity (dS/m) grids to 1.5 m depth for spring \nand fall at Cook Farm.\n\nCAF_Bt_30cm.tif, CAF_Bt_60cm.tif, CAF_Bt_90cm.tif, CAF_Bt_120cm.tif, CAF_Bt_150cm.tif: files containing 10 x 10 m predictive surfaces for \nprobability (0-1) of Bt horizon at the five sensor depths.\n\n(Dataset updated on 10/23/2017 to include QC information.)</p></li></ul>", "distribution": [{"@type": "dcat:Distribution", "downloadURL": "https://ndownloader.figshare.com/files/44335805", "format": "zip", "mediaType": "application/zip", "title": "CAF_Sensor_Dataset_2.zip"}], "identifier": "10.15482/USDA.ADC/1349683", "keyword": ["ARS", "EARTH SCIENCE > AGRICULTURE > SOILS > SOIL TEMPERATURE", "automated sensors", "data.gov", "electrical conductivity"], "license": 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46.778773525457], [-117.08918062963, 46.778806991091]]]}", "temporal": "2007-04-20/2016-06-16", "title": "Data from: A field-scale sensor network data set for monitoring and modeling the spatial and temporal variation of soil moisture in a dryland agricultural field"}