{"@type": "dcat:Dataset", "accessLevel": "restricted public", "bureauCode": ["011:21"], "contactPoint": {"@type": "vcard:Contact", "fn": "Open Data Office of Justice Programs (USDOJ)", "hasEmail": "mailto:opendata@usdoj.gov"}, "dataQuality": false, "description": "This project examined physical incivilities (disorder),\r\nsocial strengths and vulnerabilities, and police reports in a\r\ndeclining first-ring suburb of Salt Lake City. Physical and social\r\nconditions were assessed on residential face blocks surrounding a new\r\nsubdivision that was built as a revitalization effort. Data were\r\ncollected before and after the completion of the new subdivision to\r\nassess the effects of the subdivision and of more proximal social and\r\nphysical conditions on residents' blocks in order to understand\r\nimportant revitalization outcomes of crime, fear, and housing\r\nsatisfaction and conditions. The study also highlighted place\r\nattachment of residents as a psychological strength that deserved\r\ngreater attention. The research site consisted of a neighborhood\r\nlocated on the near west side of Salt Lake City that had been\r\nexperiencing gradual decline. The neighborhood surrounded a new\r\n84-unit single family detached housing subdivision, which was built in\r\n1995 with money from a HUD demonstration grant. The study began in\r\n1993 with a systematic observational assessment of crime and\r\nfear-related physical features on 59 blocks of the older neighborhood\r\nsurrounding the planned housing site and 8 sampled addresses on each\r\nblock, followed by interviews with surrounding block residents during\r\n1994-1995, interviews with residents in the newly built housing in\r\n1997, and interviews and physical condition assessments on the\r\nsurrounding blocks in 1998-1999. Police crime report and city\r\nbuilding permit data for the periods during and immediately following\r\nboth waves of data collection were obtained and matched to sample\r\naddresses. Variables in Parts 1 and 2, Environmental and Survey Data\r\nfor Older Subdivision, focus on distance of respondent's home to the\r\nsubdivision, psychological proximity to the subdivision, if new\r\nhousing was in the respondent's neighborhood, nonresidential\r\nproperties on the block, physical incivilities, self-reported past\r\nvictimization, fear of crime, place attachment, collective efficacy\r\n(neighboring, participation, social control, sense of community),\r\nrating of neighborhood qualities, whether block neighbors had improved\r\nproperty, community confidence, perceived block crime problems,\r\nobserved conditions, self-reported home repairs and improvements,\r\nbuilding permits, and home satisfaction. Demographic variables for\r\nParts 1 and 2 include income, home ownership, ethnicity, religion,\r\ngender, age, marital status, if the resident lived in a house,\r\nhousehold size, number of children in the household, and length of\r\nresidence. Variables in Part 3, Environmental and Survey Data for\r\nIntervention Site, include neighborhood qualities and convenience,\r\nwhether the respondent's children would attend a local school, and\r\nvariables similar to those in Parts 1 and 2. Demographic variables in\r\nPart 3 specify the year the respondent moved in, number of children in\r\nthe household, race and ethnicity, marital status, religion, sex, and\r\nincome in 1996.", "distribution": [{"@type": "dcat:Distribution", "accessURL": "https://doi.org/10.3886/ICPSR03261.v1", "title": "Neighborhood Revitalization and Disorder in Salt Lake City, Utah, 1993-2000"}], "identifier": "3644", "issued": "2002-03-01T00:00:00", "keyword": ["Salt Lake City", "United States", "Utah", "communities", "community development", "crime", "fear of crime", "housing", "housing conditions", "housing programs", "neighborhood change", "neighborhood conditions", "neighborhoods", "police reports"], "language": ["eng"], "license": "http://www.usa.gov/publicdomain/label/1.0/", "modified": "2006-03-30T00:00:00", "programCode": ["011:060"], "publisher": {"@type": "org:Organization", "name": "National Institute of Justice", "subOrganizationOf": {"acronym": "OJP", "id": 22, "name": "Office of Justice Programs", "parentOrganization": {"acronym": "DOJ", "id": 10, "name": "Department of Justice"}, "parentOrganizationID": 10}}, "rights": "These data are restricted due to the increased risk of violation of confidentiality of respondent and subject data.", "title": "Neighborhood Revitalization and Disorder in Salt Lake City, Utah, 1993-2000"}