noaa-ocean-2524 eng; USA utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2024-05-06 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Nordic Seas Paleoceanography and paleoclimate during the last glacial cycles 1997-07-01 publication doi:10.25921/a4kd-5r06 noaa-ocean-2524 NCEI DSI 1200_02 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Fronval, T. originator Fronval, T. author Jansen, E. originator Jansen, E. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Paleoceanography. The data include parameters of paleoceanography with a geographic location of North Atlantic Ocean. The time period coverage is from 135100 to 0 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Records of past climate and ocean circulation derived from marine sediments. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. completed NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-ocean.png Paleoclimatology - Paleoceanography PNG Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Ocean/Lake Records Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Ocean/Lake Records theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleoceanography earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > age control earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > population abundance earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > lithology earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > oxygen isotopes earth science > paleoclimate > paleocean > carbon isotopes theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian What: Neogloboquadrina pachyderma sinistral; Material: null What: ice rafted debris; Material: null What: identified foraminifer; Material: null What: delta 18O; Material: planktic foraminifer What: delta 13C; Material: planktic foraminifer What: delta 18O; Material: benthic foraminifer What: delta 13C; Material: Cibicidoides wuellerstorfi What: age; Material: null What: total planktic foraminifers; Material: null What: depth; Material: null theme Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus PaST Thesaurus information publisher Ocean > Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > HM52-43 > LATITUDE 63.52 > LONGITUDE -.73 Ocean > Arctic Ocean > HM57-7 > LATITUDE 68.43 > LONGITUDE -13.87 Ocean > Atlantic Ocean > North Atlantic Ocean > ODP 644 > LATITUDE 66.67 > LONGITUDE 4.57 Ocean > Arctic Ocean > HM71-19 > LATITUDE 69.48 > LONGITUDE -9.52 Ocean > Arctic Ocean > HM94-34 > LATITUDE 73.77 > LONGITUDE -2.53 place DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Cite as: Fronval, T.; Jansen, E. (1997-07-01): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Nordic Seas Paleoceanography and paleoclimate during the last glacial cycles. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/a4kd-5r06. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. Eemian and early Weichselian (140-60ka) paleoceanography and paleoclimate in the Nordic seas with comparisons to Holocene conditions 1997 publication Fronval, T., and E. Jansen author Paleoceanography publisher https://doi.org/10.1029/97PA00322 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 1997 Fronval, T., and E. Jansen, 1997: Eemian and early Weichselian (140-60ka) paleoceanography and paleoclimate in the Nordic seas with comparisons to Holocene conditions. Paleoceanography, 12, 443-462, 10.1029/97PA00322 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: 135100 14C yr BP to 0 14C yr BP; Date Range: 135100 cal yr BP to 0 cal yr BP; -13.87 4.57 63.52 73.77 -133150 1950 ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Paleoceanographic and paleoclimatic time series were extracted from Norwegian, Iceland, and Greenland Sea (the Nordic seas) sediment sequences covering the time intervals 60–140 ka and 0–15 ka on the basis of stable isotope stratigraphy, planktonic foraminiferal faunas, and sedimentological methods. The proxy temperature records from the Norwegian-Iceland Sea display a number of high-frequency and high-amplitude variations within the last interglacial (the Eemian) indicating marked changes in heat flux at high northern latitudes. Eemian-Holocene comparisons document that the climate of the Norwegian-Iceland Sea in the last interglacial was less stable than that of the present interglacial and that the distribution of surface water masses in the Eemian differed from that of the Holocene. Within the Greenland Sea, uniform cold conditions prevailed throughout both interglacials. Cooling of the Nordic seas, as well as the initial growth of the surrounding ice sheets, began within the Eemian interval, before the main increase in global ice volume. Heat flux to the Nordic seas was significantly higher during the interglacials than at any time during the early Weichselian (60–113 ka), and no marked stadial-interstadial changes in sea surface temperature and deep water ventilation are documented in the early Weichselian records, contrary to the pattern found in North Atlantic sediment records. However, fluctuations in planktonic foraminiferal content, planktonic δ13C, and ice rafting on suborbital timescales, mostly comparable in number and age to the stadial-interstadial fluctuations in the Greenland ice cores, are demonstrated in our records. The ice-rafted detritus records provide a more detailed account of ice sheet variability than previously known for the early Weichselian period and demonstrate that glaciers advanced to sea level somewhere around the Nordic seas several times during this interval. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information distributor In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. Native Format(s) https://doi.org/10.25921/a4kd-5r06 HTTPS Landing Page Metadata Landing Page NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/2524 HTTPS Web Browser NOAA Study Page Study page with data access information. search https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoceanography HTTPS Information NCEI Paleoceanography Page General information for this data type. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/sediment_files/complete/odp644-tab.txt HTTPS Download /paleocean/sediment_files/complete/odp644-tab.txt Alternate Format Data download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm94-34-tab.txt HTTPS Download /paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm94-34-tab.txt Alternate Format Data download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm71-19-tab.txt HTTPS Download /paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm71-19-tab.txt Alternate Format Data download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm57-7-tab.txt HTTPS Download /paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm57-7-tab.txt Alternate Format Data download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm52-43-tab.txt HTTPS Download /paleocean/sediment_files/complete/hm52-43-tab.txt Alternate Format Data download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/contributions_by_author/fronval1997 HTTPS Download /contributions_by_author/fronval1997 Original Data and Full Metadata download asNeeded This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21