gov.noaa.nodc:0177816 eng utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NOAA Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information custodian 2026-05-11T13:03:58Z ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) Thermal, deformation, and degassing remote sensing data tables (A.D. 2000-2017) for the 47 most active volcanoes in Latin America (NCEI Accession 0177816) 2018-10-31 publication 2018-10-30 creation International DOI Foundation (IDF) 10.25921/e9h5-ke08 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information gov.noaa.nodc:0177816 NCEI Archive Management System 0177816 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information publisher Kevin Reath Cornell University kar287@cornell.edu resourceProvider Cornell University resourceProvider Kevin Reath Cornell University kar287@cornell.edu pointOfContact Reath, Kevin Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University author Pritchard, Matthew Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University author Poland, Michael U.S. Geological Survey – Cascades Volcano Observatory https://www.usgs.gov/ HTTPS United States Geological Survey (USGS) website Institution web page information author Delgado, Francisco Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University http://www.uchile.cl/english HTTP Cornell University website Institution web page information author Carn, Simon Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences, Michigan Technological University https://www.mtu.edu/ HTTPS Michigan Technological University (MTU) website Institution web page information author Coppola, Diego Department of Earth Sciences, Universita' Delgi Studi di Torino author Andrews, Benjamin Mineral Sciences, Smithsonian Institution http://www.si.edu/ HTTP Smithsonian Institution website Institution web page information author Ebmeier, Susanna K. School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds author Rumpf, M. Elise U.S. Geological Survey – Astrogeology Science Center https://www.usgs.gov/ HTTPS United States Geological Survey (USGS) website Institution web page information author Henderson, Scott Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington author Baker, Scott University NAVSTAR Consortium (UNAVCO) author Lundgren, Paul Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology author Wright, Robert Hawai'i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa https://manoa.hawaii.edu/ HTTPS University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UHM) website Institution web page information author Biggs, Juliet School of Earth Sciences, University of Bristol http://www.bristol.ac.uk HTTP University of Bristol website Institution web page information author Lopez, Taryn Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks https://www.uaf.edu/ HTTPS University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) website Institution web page information author Wauthier, Christelle Department of Geosciences, Pennsylvania State University https://www.psu.edu/ HTTPS The Pennsylvania State University (PSU) website Institution web page information author Moruzzi, Samantha Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University author Alcott, Allison Earth and Atmospheric Sciences, Cornell University author Wessels, Rick U.S. Geological Survey https://www.usgs.gov/ HTTPS United States Geological Survey (USGS) website Institution web page information author Griswold, Julie U.S. Geological Survey – Cascades Volcano Observatory https://www.usgs.gov/ HTTPS United States Geological Survey (USGS) website Institution web page information author Ogburn, Sarah U.S. Geological Survey – Cascades Volcano Observatory https://www.usgs.gov/ HTTPS United States Geological Survey (USGS) website Institution web page information author Loughlin, Sue British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre https://www.bgs.ac.uk/ HTTPS British Geological Survey website Institution web page information author Meyer, Franz Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska Fairbanks https://www.uaf.edu/ HTTPS University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) website Institution web page information author Vaughan, R. Greg U.S. Geological Survey – Astrogeology Science Center https://www.usgs.gov/ HTTPS United States Geological Survey (USGS) website Institution web page information author Bagnardi, Marco School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds author tableDigital This database includes the raw thermal, deformation, and degassing data tables for the 47 most active volcanoes in Latin America. These data were collected from the time-span of 1 January 2000 to 1 June 2017. Thermal data are measured as °C Above background from the ASTER instrument and Volcanic Radiative Power (VRP) from the MODIS instrument. Degassing data are measured in kt SO2 as both passive and active degassing from the OMI, TOMS, and IASI instruments. Deformation data are measured as Line of Sight (LOS) and Vertical displacement in cm as well as volume change in m3 from the ERS, RSAT, ALOS, Envisat, CSK, Sentinel, TSX, and TDX instruments. This is the full database of all raw data used to generate the time-series in the publication: Thermal, deformation, and degassing remote sensing time-series (A.D. 2000-2017) at the 47 most active volcanoes in Latin America: Implications for Volcanic Systems. This is the full database of all raw data used to generate the time-series in the publication: Thermal, deformation, and degassing remote sensing time-series (A.D. 2000-2017) at the 47 most active volcanoes in Latin America: Implications for Volcanic Systems. Funding Agency: U.S. Geological Survey completed historicalArchive NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact HTTPS NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact asNeeded https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/gfx?id=gov.noaa.nodc:0177816 Preview graphic PNG 0177816 NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER 2018-10-16 publication satellite data theme NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS SENTINEL-1A SENTINEL-1B platform NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS Cornell University dataCentre NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS satelliteObservation theme WMO_CategoryCode 2012-09-15 publication John Wesley Powell Center for Analysis and Synthesis: Volcano Remote Sensing Working Group project Originator Project Names InSAR Remote Sensing TIR Radiance TIR Remote Sensing UV theme Originator Keywords ALOS-1 ALOS-2 ASTER CSK ERS-1 ERS-2 Envisat IASI MODIS OMI RSAT-1 RSAT-2 Sentinel-1A TDX TOMS TOMS_EP TSX instrument Originator Instruments Sentinel-1A > Sentinel-1A Sentinel-1B > Sentinel-1B platform Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords 2026 revision 24 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Greenbelt MD https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords HTTPS GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian Advanced Land Observation Satellite Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Constellation of Small Satellites for the Mediterranean basin Observation -SkyMed European Remote-Sensing Satellite Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Instrument Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer Ozone Monitoring Instrument RADARSAT TanDEM_X TerraSAR-X Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer-Earth Probe platform Originator Platforms Latin America place Originator Place Names A52E2Y Send2NCEI Submission Package ID accessLevel: public otherRestrictions Cite as: Reath, Kevin; Pritchard, Matthew; Poland, Michael; Delgado, Francisco; Carn, Simon; Coppola, Diego; Andrews, Benjamin; Ebmeier, Susanna K.; Rumpf, M. Elise; Henderson, Scott; Baker, Scott; Lundgren, Paul; Wright, Robert; Biggs, Juliet; Lopez, Taryn; Wauthier, Christelle; Moruzzi, Samantha; Alcott, Allison; Wessels, Rick; Griswold, Julie; Ogburn, Sarah; Loughlin, Sue; Meyer, Franz; Vaughan, R. Greg; Bagnardi, Marco (2018). Thermal, deformation, and degassing remote sensing data tables (A.D. 2000-2017) for the 47 most active volcanoes in Latin America (NCEI Accession 0177816). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/e9h5-ke08. Accessed [date]. Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. Reath, K., Pritchard, M., Poland, M., Delgado, F., Carn, S., Coppola, D., Andrews, B., Ebmeier, S. K., Rumpf, E., Henderson, S., Baker, S., Lundgren, P., Wright, R., Biggs, J., Lopez, T., Wauthier, C., Moruzzi, S., Alcott, A., Wessels, R., … Bagnardi, M. (2019). Thermal, Deformation, and Degassing Remote Sensing Time Series (CE 2000–2017) at the 47 most Active Volcanoes in Latin America: Implications for Volcanic Systems. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124(1), 195–218. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jb016199 2019-01 publication International DOI Foundation (IDF) https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jb016199 https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jb016199 HTTPS https://doi.org/10.1029/2018jb016199 related journal article information Reath, K. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Cornell University Ithaca NY USA author Pritchard, M. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Cornell University Ithaca NY USA author Poland, M. U.S. Geological Survey – Cascades Volcano Observatory Vancouver WA USA author Delgado, F. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Cornell University Ithaca NY USA author Carn, S. Geological and Mining Engineering and Sciences Michigan Technological University Houghton MI USA author Coppola, D. Department of Earth Sciences Universita Delgi Studi di Torino Torino Italy author Andrews, B. Mineral Sciences Smithsonian Institution Washington DC USA author Ebmeier, S. K. School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK author Rumpf, E. U.S. Geological Survey – Astrogeology Science Center Flagstaff AZ USA author Henderson, S. Earth and Space Sciences University of Washington Seattle WA USA author Baker, S. University NAVSTAR Consortium (UNAVCO) Boulder CO USA author Lundgren, P. Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) California Institute of Technology Pasadena CA USA author Wright, R. Hawai'i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology University of Hawaii at Manoa Honolulu HI USA author Biggs, J. School of Earth Sciences University of Bristol Clifton UK author Lopez, T. Geophysical Institute University of Alaska Fairbanks Fairbanks AK USA author Wauthier, C. Department of Geosciences Pennsylvania State University University Park PA USA author Moruzzi, S. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Cornell University Ithaca NY USA author Alcott, A. Earth and Atmospheric Sciences Cornell University Ithaca NY USA author Wessels, R. U.S. Geological Survey Headquarters Reston VA USA author Griswold, J. U.S. Geological Survey – Cascades Volcano Observatory Vancouver WA USA author Ogburn, S. U.S. Geological Survey – Cascades Volcano Observatory Vancouver WA USA author Loughlin, S. British Geological Survey, The Lyell Centre Edinburgh Scotland author Meyer, F. Geophysical Institute University of Alaska Fairbanks Fairbanks AK USA author Vaughan, G. U.S. Geological Survey – Astrogeology Science Center Flagstaff AZ USA author Bagnardi, M. School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds Leeds UK author American Geophysical Union (AGU) publisher documentDigital JGR Solid Earth 124(1) ISSN 2169-9313, ISSN 2169-9356, pp. 195-218 crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA utf8 environment oceans -104 -62.5 -46.5 19.79 2000-01-01 2017-06-01 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information +1-301-713-3277 ncei.info@noaa.gov pointOfContact In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media. Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. Originator data format 6.904 https://doi.org/10.25921/e9h5-ke08 HTTPS Web browser NCEI Dataset Landing Page Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/177816 HTTPS Web browser Descriptive Information Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/177816 HTTPS Web browser HTTPS Navigate directly to the URL for data access and direct download. download ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0126/0177816/ FTP Any FTP client FTP These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP). download dataset NCEI Accession 0177816 v1.1 was published. 2018-10-31T16:08:09Z NCEI Accession 0177816 v1.1 publication https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0177816/1.1 HTTPS NCEI Accession 0177816 v1.1 published 2018-10-31T16:08:09Z download dataset Parameter or Variable: UV and TIR Remote Sensing (calculated); Units: kt; Observation Category: satellite; Sampling Instrument: IASI, TOMS, TOMS_EP, OMI; Sampling and Analyzing Method: SO2 Degassing measurements Parameter or Variable: Remote Sensing TIR Radiance (calculated); Units: °C, Watts; Observation Category: satellite; Sampling Instrument: ASTER, MODIS; Sampling and Analyzing Method: °C Above background (ASTER)determined as part of the AVTOD database and Volcanic Radiance Power (VRP) determined as part of the MIROVA database Parameter or Variable: InSAR (calculated); Units: cm, m3; Observation Category: satellite; Sampling Instrument: ERS-1, ERS-2, RSAT-1, RSAT-2, ALOS-1, ALOS-2,, Envisat, CSK, Sentinel-1A, Sentinel-1B, TSX, TDX; Sampling and Analyzing Method: LOS displacement, Vertical Displacement, Volume change asNeeded Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information custodian SENTINEL-1A Country: European Union EU 3166-2:EU** Platform Class: 65-Orbiting satellite Operations/Responsible organization: European Space Agency (ESA) Previous Name: N/A Launched Date: 3 April 2014 Commissioned Date: 7 April 2014 Decommissioned Date: April 2021 (7 years of mission) Size: 2.8 m long, 2.5 m wide, 4 m high with 2×10 m-long solar arrays and a 12 m-long radar antenna Mass: 2300 kg (including 130 kg fuel) Instrument: C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) at 5.405 GHz NOTES: Sentinel-1, carries an advanced radar instrument to provide an all-weather, day-and-night supply of imagery of Earth’s surface. This C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) builds on ESA’s and Canada’s heritage SAR systems on ERS-1, ERS-2, Envisat and Radarsat. Sentinel-1A is a European radar imaging satellite launched in April 2014. It is the first Sentinel 1 satellite launched as part of the European Union's Copernicus programme. The satellite carries a C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar which will provide images in all light and weather conditions. It will track many aspects of our environment, from detecting and tracking oil spills and mapping sea ice to monitoring movement in land surfaces and mapping changes in the way land is used. The radar operates in two main modes: Interferometric Wide swath and Wave. Interferometric Wide swath mode, the default mode over land, has a swath width of 250 km and a ground resolution of 5 x 20 m. Wave mode acquisitions – which can help to determine the direction, wavelength and heights of waves on the open oceans – are 20 x 20 km, acquired alternately on two different incidence angles every 100 km. GCMD keywords: "Earth Observation Satellites","Sentinel GMES","SENTINEL-1A","","c7279e54-f7c1-4ee7-a957-719d6021a3f6" Info Sources: 1. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-1/Facts_and_figures 2. https://sentinel.esa.int/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1/data-distribution-policy/operations-ramp-up-phase 3. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentinel-1A 4. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-1/Instrument **(Reserved on request of ISO 4217/MA for the European monetary unit Euro Extended for ISO 6166 "Securities – International securities identification numbering system (ISIN)" in March 1998 Extended for any application needing to represent the name European Union in August 1999; source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2) SENTINEL-1B Platform Class: 65-Orbiting satellite Operations/Responsible organization: European Space Agency (ESA) Previous Name: N/A Launched Date: 25 April 2016 Commissioned Date: 16 September 2016 Operational lifespan till: ≥2023 (Minimum 7 years of mission life) Size: 2.8 m long, 2.5 m wide, 4 m high with 2×10 m-long solar arrays and a 12 m-long radar antenna Mass: 2300 kg (including 130 kg fuel) Instrument: C-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) at 5.405 GHz NOTES: Sentinel-1 represents a series of satellites each carrying an advanced radar instrument to provide an all-weather, day-and-night supply of imagery of Earth’s surface. This C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) builds on ESA’s and Canada’s heritage SAR systems on ERS-1, ERS-2, Envisat and Radarsat. Sentinel-1B is a European radar imaging satellite launched in April 2016. It is the second Sentinel-1 satellite launched as part of the European Union's Copernicus program. Sentinel-1B joins its identical twin, Sentinel-1A, in orbit to deliver information for numerous services, from monitoring ice in polar seas to tracking land subsidence, and for responding to disasters such as floods. Sentinel -1 imagery can be used to track many aspects of our environment, from estimating ocean surface wind speed, to detecting and tracking oil spills and mapping sea ice to monitoring movement in land surfaces and mapping changes in land use. The radar operates in two main modes: Interferometric Wide Swath and Extended Wide Swath. Interferometric Wide Swath mode, the default mode over land, has a swath width of 240 km and a ground sampling of 10 x 10 m . While the Extend Wide Swath mode has 25 x 25 m sampling with a swath with of 400 km. GCMD keywords: "Earth Observation Satellites","Sentinel GMES","SENTINEL-1B","","9940dbad-1a9a-4858-a0e8-af35b21277e2" Info Sources: 1. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-1/Facts_and_figures 2. https://sentinels.copernicus.eu/web/sentinel/missions/sentinel-1/data-distribution-policy/operations-ramp-up-phase 3. https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/satellites/view/397 4. https://earth.esa.int/web/guest/missions/esa-operational-eo-missions/sentinel-1 5. http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Observing_the_Earth/Copernicus/Sentinel-1/Instrument 6. https://www.wmo-sat.info/oscar/instruments/view/450 7. https://scihub.copernicus.eu/ **(Reserved on request of ISO 4217/MA for the European monetary unit Euro Extended for ISO 6166 "Securities – International securities identification numbering system (ISIN)" in March 1998 Extended for any application needing to represent the name European Union in August 1999; source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2)