noaa-tree-32812 eng; USA utf8 dataset NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact 2023-05-26 ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data ISO 19115-2:2009(E) NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Bekker - Red Canyon - PILO - ITRDB UT550 2021-02-26 publication doi:10.25921/6h43-0334 noaa-tree-32812 NCEI DSI 1200_02 NCEI DSI 1200_01 Bekker, M.F. originator Bekker, M.F. author DeRose, R.J. originator DeRose, R.J. author Gray, H. originator Gray, H. author Wortham, S. originator Wortham, S. author Jess, R. originator Jess, R. author Wheeler, S.H. originator Wheeler, S.H. author NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information publisher tableDigital This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Tree Ring. The data include parameters of tree ring with a geographic location of Utah, United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 2454 to -64 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data. Tree ring data from the International Tree Ring Data Bank and World Data Center for Paleoclimatology archives. Most data sets include raw treering measurements (most are annual ring width, with some collections of earlywood or latewood width or wood density), plus chronologies (standardized growth indices for a site compiled from multiple treering samples). Reconstructions of climate variables are included with some of these data sets. Each data type is stored in a separate data file; the data type is coded into the file name. For details please see: http://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/tree-ring completed NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information ncei.info@noaa.gov https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact NCEI Contact Information Information for contacts at NCEI. information pointOfContact NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology Data Center Contact 828-271-4800 303-497-6513 325 Broadway, E/NE31 Boulder CO 80305-3328 USA paleo@noaa.gov pointOfContact https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-tree.png Paleoclimatology - Tree Ring PNG Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Biological Records > Tree Rings Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Land Records > Tree Rings theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > 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science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree ring earth science > paleoclimate > tree-ring > width theme Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian PILO Pinus longaeva D.K. Bailey = Pinus aristata var. longaeva Intermountain bristlecone pine theme What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; 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Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null What: total ring width; Material: null theme Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/paleoenvironmental-standard-terms-thesaurus PaST Thesaurus information publisher Continent > North America > United States Of America > Utah > Red Canyon Utah > LATITUDE 38.94 > LONGITUDE -112.1 place DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce dataCentre Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords 2025 revision 22 Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords GCMD Keyword Forum Page Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 22. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords information custodian otherRestrictions Cite as: Bekker, M.F.; DeRose, R.J.; Gray, H.; Wortham, S.; Jess, R.; Wheeler, S.H. (2021-02-26): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Bekker - Red Canyon - PILO - ITRDB UT550. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/6h43-0334. Accessed [date]. otherRestrictions Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives. otherRestrictions Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose otherRestrictions None otherRestrictions Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site. Multidecadal Climate Variability and the Florescence of Fremont Societies in Eastern Utah 2020 publication Finley, Judson Byrd, Erick Robinson, R. Justin DeRose, Elizabeth Hora author American Antiquity publisher https://doi.org/10.1017/aaq.2019.79 HTTPS Web Browser Associated Reference published 2020 Finley, Judson Byrd, Erick Robinson, R. Justin DeRose, Elizabeth Hora, 2020: Multidecadal Climate Variability and the Florescence of Fremont Societies in Eastern Utah. American Antiquity, 85, 93-112, 10.1017/aaq.2019.79 information crossReference sciencePaper eng; USA geoscientificInformation Date Range: -504 CE to 2014 CE; Date Range: 2454 cal yr BP to -64 cal yr BP; -112.1 -112.1 38.94 38.94 Study Coordinates 38.94 -112.1 -504 2014 STUDY NOTES: Red Canyon Pinus longaeva NOAA Template Raw Measurements file added 2021-05-03. ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Fremont societies of the Uinta Basin incorporated domesticates into a foraging lifeway over a 1,000-year period from AD 300 to 1300. Fremont research provides a unique opportunity to critically examine the social and ecological processes behind the adoption and abandonment of domesticates by hunter-gatherers. We develop and integrate a 2,115-year precipitation reconstruction with a Bayesian chronological model for the growth of Fremont societies in the Cub Creek reach of Dinosaur National Monument. Comparison of the archaeological chronology with the precipitation record suggests that the florescence of Fremont societies was an adaptation to multidecadal precipitation variability with an approximately 30-plus-year periodicity over most, but not all, of the last 2,115 years. Fremont societies adopted domesticates to enhance their resilience to periodic droughts. We propose that reduced precipitation variability from AD 750 to AD 1050, superimposed over consistent mean precipitation availability, was the tipping point that increased maize production, initiated agricultural intensification, and resulted in increased population and development of pithouse communities. Our study develops a multidecadal/multigenerational model within which to evaluate the strategies underwriting the adoption of domesticates by foragers, the formation of Fremont communities, and the inherent vulnerabilities to resource intensification that implicate the eventual dissolution of those communities. 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Native Format(s) https://doi.org/10.25921/6h43-0334 HTTPS Landing Page Metadata Landing Page NCEI landing page with general information and links to access the data. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/paleo-search/study/32812 HTTPS Web Browser NOAA Study Page Study page with data access information. search https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/paleoclimatology/tree-ring HTTPS Information NCEI Tree Ring Page General information for this data type. information https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ut550.rwl HTTPS Download /treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ut550.rwl Raw Measurements download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/northamerica/usa/ut550-rwl-noaa.txt HTTPS Download NCEI Direct Download Direct download links for dataset files. download https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/treering/measurements/correlation-stats/ut550.txt HTTPS Download /treering/measurements/correlation-stats/ut550.txt Correlation download asNeeded This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21