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   <gmd:contact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/1df27e57-4768-42de-909b-52f530601fba"
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                                                  codeSpace="001"> complex
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         </gmd:geometricObjects>
      </gmd:MD_VectorSpatialRepresentation>
   </gmd:spatialRepresentationInfo>
   <!--This is the indirect spatial reference of section 3 of the FGDC Standard-->
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      <gmd:MD_ReferenceSystem>
         <gmd:referenceSystemIdentifier>
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      <gmd:MD_ReferenceSystem>
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                              <gco:CharacterString>International Association of Oil &amp; Gas Producers</gco:CharacterString>
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                              <gmd:CI_Contact>
                                 <gmd:onlineResource>
                                    <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                                       <gmd:linkage>
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                              </gmd:CI_Contact>
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                           <gmd:role>
                              <gmd:CI_RoleCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
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   <gmd:identificationInfo>
      <gmd:MD_DataIdentification>
         <gmd:citation>
            <gmd:CI_Citation>
               <gmd:title>
                  <gco:CharacterString>2016 Cartographic Boundary File, Current Secondary School District for Arizona, 1:500,000</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:title>
               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date>
                     <!-- This is the publication date -->
                     <gmd:date>
                        <gco:Date>2017-03</gco:Date>
                     </gmd:date>
                     <gmd:dateType>
                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
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                                             codeSpace="002"> publication
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                     </gmd:dateType>
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               <gmd:citedResponsibleParty xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/ddd21bfb-2229-465b-95b2-bee36200b0e5"
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            </gmd:CI_Citation>
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            <gco:CharacterString>The 2016 cartographic boundary KMLs are simplified representations
               of selected geographic areas from the U.S. Census Bureau's Master Address File /
               Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing (MAF/TIGER) Database
               (MTDB). These boundary files are specifically designed for small-scale thematic
               mapping. When possible, generalization is performed with the intent to maintain the
               hierarchical relationships among geographies and to maintain the alignment of
               geographies within a file set for a given year. Geographic areas may not align with
               the same areas from another year. Some geographies are available as nation-based
               files while others are available only as state-based files. School Districts are
               single-purpose administrative units within which local officials provide public
               educational services for the area's residents. The Census Bureau obtains the
               boundaries, names, local education agency codes, grade ranges, and school district
               levels for school districts from state officials for the primary purpose of providing
               the U.S. Department of Education with estimates of the number of children in poverty
               within each school district. This information serves as the basis for the Department
               of Education to determine the annual allocation of Title I funding to states and
               school districts. The cartographic boundary files include separate files for
               elementary, secondary and unified school districts. The generalized school district
               boundaries in this file are based on those in effect for the 2015-2016 school year,
               i.e., in operation as of January 1, 2016.</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:abstract>
         <gmd:purpose>
            <gco:CharacterString>These files were specifically created to support small-scale thematic mapping. To improve the appearance of shapes at small scales,
               areas are represented with fewer vertices than detailed TIGER/Line Shapefiles. Cartographic boundary files take up less disk space than their
               ungeneralized counterparts. Cartographic boundary files take less time to render on screen than TIGER/Line Shapefiles. You can join this file with table
               data downloaded from American FactFinder by using the AFFGEOID field in the cartographic boundary file. If detailed boundaries are required, please use
               the TIGER/Line Shapefiles instead of thegeneralized cartographic boundary files.</gco:CharacterString>
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         <gmd:status>
            <gmd:MD_ProgressCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode"
                                 codeListValue="completed"> completed </gmd:MD_ProgressCode>
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         <gmd:pointOfContact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/09b8253a-e2dc-4a6b-a905-11f1e0e87b3b"
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            <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
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               </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Boundaries</gco:CharacterString>
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                                          codeListValue="theme"
                                          codeSpace="005"> theme </gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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               <gmd:thesaurusName>
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                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>ISO 19115 Topic Categories</gco:CharacterString>
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            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
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                  <gco:CharacterString>KML</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Cartographic Boundary</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Generalized</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>School District</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>Secondary School District</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>State</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:type>
                  <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode"
                                          codeListValue="theme"
                                          codeSpace="005"> theme </gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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               <gmd:thesaurusName>
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                        <gco:CharacterString>None</gco:CharacterString>
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                     <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
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         <gmd:descriptiveKeywords>
            <gmd:MD_Keywords>
               <gmd:keyword>
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               <gmd:keyword>
                  <gco:CharacterString>AZ</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:keyword>
               <gmd:type>
                  <gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_KeywordTypeCode"
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                                          codeSpace="002"> place </gmd:MD_KeywordTypeCode>
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               <gmd:thesaurusName>
                  <gmd:CI_Citation>
                     <gmd:title>
                        <gco:CharacterString>National Standard Codes (ANSI INCITS 38-2009), Federal Information Processing Series (FIPS) - States/State Equivalents
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                     <gmd:date gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
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            <gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
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               </gmd:accessConstraints>
               <gmd:useConstraints>
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                     codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_RestrictionCode"
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               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gco:CharacterString> Access Constraints: None</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
               <gmd:otherConstraints>
                  <gco:CharacterString> Use Constraints:The intended display scale for this file is 1:500,000. This file should not be displayed at scales larger than
                     1:500,000. These products are free to use in a product or publication, however acknowledgement must be given to the U.S. Census Bureau as the
                     source. The boundary information is for visual display at appropriate small scales only. Cartographic boundary files should not be used for
                     geographic analysis including area or perimeter calculation. Files should not be used for geocoding addresses. Files should not be used for
                     determining precise geographic area relationships. </gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:otherConstraints>
            </gmd:MD_LegalConstraints>
         </gmd:resourceConstraints>
         <!-- This is from the Direct Spatial Reference from Chapter 3 -->
         <gmd:spatialRepresentationType>
            <gmd:MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_SpatialRepresentationTypeCode"
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         <gmd:spatialResolution>
            <gmd:MD_Resolution>
               <gmd:equivalentScale>
                  <gmd:MD_RepresentativeFraction>
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         <gmd:topicCategory>
            <gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>boundaries</gmd:MD_TopicCategoryCode>
         </gmd:topicCategory>
         <gmd:environmentDescription>
            <gco:CharacterString>The cartographic boundary files contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or statistical data. For
               information on how to use cartographic boundary file data with specific software package users shall contact the company that produced the software.
            </gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:environmentDescription>
         <gmd:extent>
            <gmd:EX_Extent id="boundingExtent">
               <gmd:geographicElement>
                  <gmd:EX_GeographicBoundingBox id="boundingGeographicBoundingBox">
                     <gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-114.81651</gco:Decimal>
                     </gmd:westBoundLongitude>
                     <gmd:eastBoundLongitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>-109.045223</gco:Decimal>
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                     <gmd:southBoundLatitude>
                        <gco:Decimal>31.332177</gco:Decimal>
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                     <gmd:northBoundLatitude>
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               <gmd:temporalElement>
                  <gmd:EX_TemporalExtent id="boundingTemporalExtent">
                     <gmd:extent>
                        <gml:TimePeriod gml:id="boundingTemporalExtentA">
                           <gml:description>publication date</gml:description>
                           <gml:beginPosition>2017-03</gml:beginPosition>
                           <gml:endPosition>2017-03</gml:endPosition>
                        </gml:TimePeriod>
                     </gmd:extent>
                  </gmd:EX_TemporalExtent>
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   <!--This section provides the link for the file containing the Entity and Attribute Information. -->
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         <gmd:includedWithDataset>
            <gco:Boolean>true</gco:Boolean>
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                  <gco:CharacterString>Feature Catalog for the 2016 Current Secondary School District 1:500,000 KML file</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:date>
                  <gmd:CI_Date>
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                        <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode  codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
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            <gmd:MD_Format>
               <gmd:name>
                  <gco:CharacterString>KML</gco:CharacterString>
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               <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
               <gmd:fileDecompressionTechnique>
                  <gco:CharacterString>PK-ZIP, version 1.93A or higher</gco:CharacterString>
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         <gmd:distributionFormat>
            <gmd:MD_Format>
               <gmd:name>
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               <gmd:version gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:MD_Format>
         </gmd:distributionFormat>
         <gmd:distributor>
            <gmd:MD_Distributor>
               <gmd:distributorContact xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/f48e4893-a57f-4f2b-ad5d-0cca1b34ec62"
                                       xlink:title="U.S Department of Commerce, U.S Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Products Branch (distributor)"/>
               <gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
                  <gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
                     <gmd:fees>
                        <gco:CharacterString>The online cartographic boundary files may be downloaded without charge.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:fees>
                     <gmd:orderingInstructions>
                        <gco:CharacterString>To obtain more information about ordering Cartographic Boundary Files visit
                           https://www.census.gov/geo/www/tiger.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:orderingInstructions>
                  </gmd:MD_StandardOrderProcess>
               </gmd:distributionOrderProcess>
            </gmd:MD_Distributor>
         </gmd:distributor>
         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://www2.census.gov/geo/tiger/GENZ2016/kml/cb_2016_04_scsd_500k.zip</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:protocol>
                        <gco:CharacterString>HTTP</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:protocol>
                     <gmd:applicationProfile>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Google Earth</gco:CharacterString>
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                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Keyhole Markup Language (KML)</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>The cartographic boundary files contain geographic data only and do not include display mapping software or statistical
                           data. For information on how to use cartographic boundary file data with specific software package users shall contact the company that
                           produced the software.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:description>
                     <gmd:function>
                        <gmd:CI_OnLineFunctionCode codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_OnLineFunctionCode"
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         <gmd:transferOptions>
            <gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
               <gmd:onLine>
                  <gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
                     <gmd:linkage>
                        <gmd:URL>https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/tiger-cart-boundary.html</gmd:URL>
                     </gmd:linkage>
                     <gmd:name>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Cartographic Boundary Shapefiles</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:name>
                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Simplified representations of selected geographic areas
                           from the Census Bureau's MAF/TIGER geographic
                           database</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:description>
                  </gmd:CI_OnlineResource>
               </gmd:onLine>
            </gmd:MD_DigitalTransferOptions>
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   <gmd:dataQualityInfo>
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               <gmd:level>
                  <gmd:MD_ScopeCode
                     codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_ScopeCode"
                     codeListValue="dataset" codeSpace="005"> dataset </gmd:MD_ScopeCode>
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         <gmd:report>
            <gmd:DQ_CompletenessCommission>
               <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
                  <gco:CharacterString>The cartographic boundary files are generalized
                     representations of extracts taken from the MAF/TIGER Database. Generalized
                     boundary files are clipped to a simplified version of the U.S. outline. As a
                     result, some off-shore areas may be excluded from the generalized files. Some
                     small geographic areas, holes, or discontiguous parts of areas may not be
                     included in generalized files if they are not visible at the target
                     scale.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
               <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
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         <gmd:report>
            <gmd:DQ_CompletenessOmission>
               <gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
                  <gco:CharacterString>The cartographic boundary files are generalized
                     representations of extracts taken from the MAF/TIGER Database. Generalized
                     boundary files are clipped to a simplified version of the U.S. outline. As a
                     result, some off-shore areas may be excluded from the generalized files. Some
                     small geographic areas, holes, or discontiguous parts of areas may not be
                     included in generalized files if they are not visible at the target
                     scale.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:evaluationMethodDescription>
               <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:DQ_CompletenessOmission>
         </gmd:report>
         <gmd:report>
            <gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
               <gmd:measureDescription>
                  <gco:CharacterString>The Census Bureau performed automated tests to ensure logical
                     consistency of the source database. Segments making up the outer and inner
                     boundaries of a polygon tie end-to-end to completely enclose the area. All
                     polygons were tested for closure. The Census Bureau uses its internally
                     developed geographic update system to enhance and modify spatial and attribute
                     data in the Census MAF/TIGER database. Standard geographic codes, such as
                     INCITS (formerly FIPS) codes for states, counties, municipalities, county
                     subdivisions, places, American Indian/Alaska Native/Native Hawaiian areas, and
                     congressional districts are used when encoding spatial entities. The Census
                     Bureau performed spatial data tests for logical consistency of the codes during
                     the compilation of the original Census MAF/TIGER database files. Feature
                     attribute information has been examined but has not been fully tested for
                     consistency. For the cartographic boundary files, the Point and Vector Object
                     Count for the G-polygon SDTS Point and Vector Object Type reflects the number
                     of records in the file's data table. For multi-polygon features, only one
                     attribute record exists for each multi-polygon rather than one attribute record
                     per individual G-polygon component of the multi-polygon feature. Cartographic
                     Boundary File multi-polygons are an exception to the G-polygon object type
                     classification. Therefore, when multi-polygons exist in a file, the object
                     count will be less than the actual number of G-polygons.</gco:CharacterString>
               </gmd:measureDescription>
               <gmd:result gco:nilReason="unknown"/>
            </gmd:DQ_ConceptualConsistency>
         </gmd:report>
         <gmd:lineage>
            <gmd:LI_Lineage>
               <gmd:processStep>
                  <gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
                     <gmd:description>
                        <gco:CharacterString>Spatial data were extracted from the MAF/TIGER database
                           and processed through a U.S. Census Bureau batch generalization
                           system.</gco:CharacterString>
                     </gmd:description>
                     <gmd:dateTime>
                        <gco:DateTime>2017-03-01T00:00:00</gco:DateTime>
                     </gmd:dateTime>
                     <gmd:source>
                        <gmd:LI_Source>
                           <gmd:description>
                              <gco:CharacterString>Geo-spatial Relational
                                 Database</gco:CharacterString>
                           </gmd:description>
                           <gmd:sourceCitation>
                              <gmd:CI_Citation>
                                 <gmd:title>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>Census MAF/TIGER
                                       database</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:title>
                                 <gmd:alternateTitle>
                                    <gco:CharacterString>MAF/TIGER</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:alternateTitle>
                                 <gmd:date>
                                    <gmd:CI_Date>
                                       <gmd:date>
                                          <gco:Date>2016-05</gco:Date>
                                       </gmd:date>
                                       <gmd:dateType>
                                          <gmd:CI_DateTypeCode
                                             codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_DateTypeCode"
                                             codeListValue="creation"> creation
                                          </gmd:CI_DateTypeCode>
                                       </gmd:dateType>
                                    </gmd:CI_Date>
                                 </gmd:date>
                                 <gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                                    <gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                                       <gmd:organisationName>
                                          <gco:CharacterString>U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S.
                                             Census Bureau, Geography Division, Geographic Customer
                                             Services Branch</gco:CharacterString>
                                       </gmd:organisationName>
                                       <gmd:role>
                                          <gmd:CI_RoleCode
                                             codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#CI_RoleCode"
                                             codeListValue="originator">originator
                                          </gmd:CI_RoleCode>
                                       </gmd:role>
                                    </gmd:CI_ResponsibleParty>
                                 </gmd:citedResponsibleParty>
                                 <gmd:otherCitationDetails>
                                    <gco:CharacterString> Source Contribution: All spatial and
                                       feature data</gco:CharacterString>
                                 </gmd:otherCitationDetails>
                              </gmd:CI_Citation>
                           </gmd:sourceCitation>
                        </gmd:LI_Source>
                     </gmd:source>
                  </gmd:LI_ProcessStep>
               </gmd:processStep>
            </gmd:LI_Lineage>
         </gmd:lineage>
      </gmd:DQ_DataQuality>
   </gmd:dataQualityInfo>
   <gmd:metadataMaintenance>
      <gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
         <gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
            <gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode
               codeList="http://www.isotc211.org/2005/resources/Codelist/gmxCodelists.xml#MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode"
               codeListValue="notPlanned" codeSpace="011"> notPlanned
            </gmd:MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode>
         </gmd:maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency>
         <gmd:maintenanceNote>
            <gco:CharacterString>This was transformed from the Census Metadata Import
               Format</gco:CharacterString>
         </gmd:maintenanceNote>
         <gmd:contact
            xlink:href="https://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/docucomp/1df27e57-4768-42de-909b-52f530601fba"
            xlink:title="U.S Department of Commerce, U.S Census Bureau, Geographic Customer Services Branch (point of Contact)"
         />
      </gmd:MD_MaintenanceInformation>
   </gmd:metadataMaintenance>
</gmi:MI_Metadata>
