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Turbidity and Suspended Sediment Concentration Data from a Laboratory Mixing Tank Experiment 2023

Metadata Updated: July 6, 2024

Four dams on the Klamath River that created Iron Gate Reservoir and Copco Lake in Siskiyou County, California, and John C. Boyle Reservoir, in Klamath County, Oregon, are scheduled for removal in early 2024. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) will deploy high-range turbidity sensors to compute continuous suspended sediment concentration (SSC) before, during, and following the scheduled dam removals. SSCs in the Klamath River are expected to be extreme during the dam removal process because of mobilization of fine-grained sediments that settled in the upstream reservoirs. Extreme SSC values are unlikely to occur unless during an extreme event, and are difficult to predict. Therefore, the USGS did controlled laboratory experiments to simulate extreme SSC values to establish the upper limits of the turbidity-SSC rating being developed to estimate SSC and transport along the Klamath River during and after dam removals. The experiments used multiple field -deployed Observator Analite NEP-5000-180 backscattering turbidity sensors in custom observing ranges up to 10,000 SDVB (styrene divinylbenzene beads) Backscatter Units (SBU), a Sequoia Scientific LISST-ABS acoustic backscattering SSC sensor with an upper observing limit of 30 g/L, and a YSI EXO2 with turbidity probe with an upper observing limit of 4,000 Formazin Nephelometric Units (FNU). Prior to the full-scale tank experiments, four experiments were done using bench-top equipment to test the effect of deionized water, tap water, and native water on the turbidity-SSC relation. Four experiments were done using a domed-bottom mixing tank with a range of SSC values from 0 milligrams per Liter (mg/L) up to 29129 mg/L.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date April 2, 2024
Metadata Updated Date July 6, 2024

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI EDI

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date April 2, 2024
Metadata Updated Date July 6, 2024
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
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Identifier USGS:64f0f72dd34efb959f41b124
Data Last Modified 20231221
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://datainventory.doi.gov/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
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Harvest Source Id 52bfcc16-6e15-478f-809a-b1bc76f1aeda
Harvest Source Title DOI EDI
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -124.3652,40.4804,-121.6626,42.545
Publisher Hierarchy White House > U.S. Department of the Interior > U.S. Geological Survey
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 006f7388ed1545cb17ed1f27d29af998fdd60130b0a596337c5cecac27a040e6
Source Schema Version 1.1
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