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Laser Rangefinder Data for Surficial Mass Movements in the Cascades: USGS Debris Flow Flume 2023

Metadata Updated: November 13, 2025

A laser rangefinder was used to record debris flows at Cascades volcanoes and an experimental debris flow flume. Mass movements such as large lahars and smaller seasonal debris flows can occur at volcanoes in the Cascades. A combination of seismic, infrasound, tripwires, and webcams can be used to detect and characterize these flows. A laser rangefinder can be placed on the banks of the drainages and pointed towards the channel as a low power, low bandwidth piece of equipment to confirm increases in flow past the station. This can serve as another piece of evidence for flows and may be able to be incoporated into future alarm systems to improve their accuracy and performance. A laser rangefinder was deployed for 3 short time periods across 3 days (May 16 - 18) at the USGS Cascades Volcano Observatory (CVO) debris flow flume in the H.J. Andrews Experimental forest in Oregon. The instrument was at a slant distance of ~4.4 m and pointed at 61 degrees from horizontal at the center of the 2 m wide flume. The laser rangefinder was a LaserTech TruSense S200 series logged at 3-4 Hz sampling rate directly to a laptop.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date September 14, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 13, 2025

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI USGS DCAT-US

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 14, 2025
Metadata Updated Date November 13, 2025
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
Identifier http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/usgs-65ce819bd34ec3e1801bc62e
Data Last Modified 2024-09-19T00:00:00Z
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://ddi.doi.gov/usgs-data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id e6576a78-18fb-4211-925c-9e0e608249f1
Harvest Source Id 2b80d118-ab3a-48ba-bd93-996bbacefac2
Harvest Source Title DOI USGS DCAT-US
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -122.26204, 44.19845, -122.09930, 44.28454
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 8b1ffb101e2e7ee482352161ea5385e2f4deb171580e700de403db3d418e8256
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": -122.26204, 44.19845, -122.26204, 44.28454, -122.09930, 44.28454, -122.09930, 44.19845, -122.26204, 44.19845}

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