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Airborne electromagnetic, magnetic, and radiometric survey of the Mississippi Alluvial Plain, Mississippi Embayment, and Gulf Coastal Plain, September 2021 - January 2022

Metadata Updated: July 6, 2024

Airborne electromagnetic (AEM), magnetic, and radiometric data were acquired September 2021 to January 2022 along 27,204 line-kilometers (line-km) over the Mississippi Alluvial Plain (MAP), Mississippi Embayment, and Gulf Coastal Plain. Data were acquired by Xcalibur Multiphysics (Canada), Ltd. with three different airborne sensors: the 30Hz TEMPEST time-domain AEM instrument that is used to map subsurface geologic structure at depths up to 300 meters (m) depending on the subsurface resistivity; a Scintrex CS-3 cesium vapor magnetometer that detects changes in deep (hundreds of meters to kilometers) geologic structure based on variations in the magnetic properties of different formations; and a Radiation Solutions RS-500 spectrometer that detects the abundance of natural radioelements potassium, uranium, and thorium in the upper 20-30 centimeters that is used to determine differences in soil constituents. The survey was flown at a nominal sensor flight height of 120 m above terrain with 300 and 600 km (nominal) spaced east-west flight lines. The main survey block covers 24,654 line-km. The Chicot aquifer focus area was surveyed along 360 line-km (flight numbers 2900101-2900421 nonsuccessive). The Mississippi River and the Atchafalaya River were surveyed along their center axes, covering 742 line-km (flight line numbers 6004001-6004003 and 5002001-5002002). Two separate inset grids were flown: (1) University of Memphis (UMemphis) focus area lines with 500 m line spacing for a total of 1260 line-km (flight line numbers 1000301-1030001 nonsuccessive), and (2) Hot Springs focus area with 350 m line spacing for a total of 188 line-km (flight line numbers 2001001-2027001 nonsuccessive). 91-series lines are repeat test-lines flown periodically throughout the survey, with one repeat line established for each base station. 901- and 904-series lines are flown under standard survey conditions with the transmitter on and the receiver off to evaluate the noise contribution from the acquisition system pre- and post- flight, respectively. 902- and 905-series lines are ~60 second high-altitude datasets collected to evaluate the system out of ground-response pre- and post- flight, respectively. 903-series lines are 30-40 second 'swoop' datasets to confirm correct operation of the system during variable pitch manoeuvres. 906-series lines are flown under standard survey conditions with the transmitter off and the receiver on to evaluate the ambient noise in the system. AEM data were inverted using 1-D inversion to produce models of electrical resistivity along flight paths.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date September 2, 2023
Metadata Updated Date July 6, 2024

Metadata Source

Harvested from DOI EDI

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date September 2, 2023
Metadata Updated Date July 6, 2024
Publisher U.S. Geological Survey
Maintainer
@Id http://datainventory.doi.gov/id/dataset/0cf5ee5a0da65a90082d0b44fedfa854
Identifier USGS:62ffc245d34e37cba73e1fa0
Data Last Modified 20230830
Category geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 010:12
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://datainventory.doi.gov/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Harvest Object Id db39b12c-d9c8-43f0-83fb-a8a96adecf35
Harvest Source Id 52bfcc16-6e15-478f-809a-b1bc76f1aeda
Harvest Source Title DOI EDI
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial -92.9233,30.7884,-88.5358,37.8048
Publisher Hierarchy White House > U.S. Department of the Interior > U.S. Geological Survey
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash e28f0dfc469dc56f9cc33ef67673d4f780f9b29e1667955c93bfbd71944fa3aa
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": -92.9233, 30.7884, -92.9233, 37.8048, -88.5358, 37.8048, -88.5358, 30.7884, -92.9233, 30.7884}

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