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AFSC/NMML/CCEP: Food Habits of Pinnipeds at San Miguel Island, California

Metadata Updated: November 1, 2024

The National Marine Mammal Laboratories' California Current Ecosystem Program (AFSC/NOAA) collects fecal samples to examine the diet of pinnipeds, including California sea lions (Zalophus californianus), northern fur seals (Callorhinus ursinus), northern elephant seals (Mirounga angustirostris), and Pacific harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) on San Miguel Island, California. Data are used to examine temporal changes in diet by the populations, as well as to make intra- and inter-specific comparisons at San Miguel Island.

Access & Use Information

License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

Downloads & Resources

Dates

Metadata Date October 3, 2024
Metadata Created Date October 28, 2022
Metadata Updated Date November 1, 2024
Reference Date(s) 2016 (publication)
Frequency Of Update annually

Metadata Source

Harvested from NMFS AFSC

Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Date October 3, 2024
Metadata Created Date October 28, 2022
Metadata Updated Date November 1, 2024
Reference Date(s) 2016 (publication)
Responsible Party (Point of Contact, Custodian)
Contact Email
Guid gov.noaa.nmfs.inport:28118
Access Constraints Cite As: Alaska Fisheries Science Center, [Date of Access]: AFSC/NMML/CCEP: Food Habits of Pinnipeds at San Miguel Island, California [Data Date Range], https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/inport/item/28118., Access Constraints: There are no legal restrictions on access to the data. They reside in public domain and can be freely distributed., Use Constraints: User must read and fully comprehend the metadata prior to use. Applications or inferences derived from the data should be carefully considered for accuracy. Acknowledgement of NOAA/NMFS/AFSC, as the source from which these data were obtained in any publications and/or other representations of these, data is suggested. Data should be cited as: Cite data as: Melin, S. R.; DeLong, R. L.; Antonelis, G. A.; Orr, A. J.; Harris, J. D. 2016. Food habit studies of pinnipeds conducted at San Miguel Island, California by Alaska Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Mammal Laboratory from 1980-02-01 to 2014-01-31 (NCEI Accession 0145166). Version 1.1. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset., Distribution Liability: The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose. NOAA denies liability if the data are misused. Applications or inferences derived from the data should be carefully considered for accuracy. Whereas every effort has been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable within the limits of the current state of the art, NOAA cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in the data, nor as a result of the failure of the data to function on a particular system. NOAA makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.
Bbox East Long -120.29
Bbox North Lat 34.2
Bbox South Lat 34
Bbox West Long -120.5
Coupled Resource
Frequency Of Update annually
Harvest Object Id c32d426b-75e3-48cf-a9b5-7deb7fffa1fd
Harvest Source Id 26a29bb9-50b0-47fd-920b-edc74aa6ec76
Harvest Source Title NMFS AFSC
Licence NOAA provides no warranty, nor accepts any liability occurring from any incomplete, incorrect, or misleading data, or from any incorrect, incomplete, or misleading use of the data. It is the responsibility of the user to determine whether or not the data is suitable for the intended purpose.
Lineage Biologists walk through areas where pinnipeds have hauled out on San Miguel Island. They collect individual fresh (i.e. minimal dessication) scats into Whirl-Pak or mesh bags. Scats are kept at room temperature until they arrive in the laboratory from the field and then frozen at -20 until processed for contents. Prior to 2002, scats were thawed and soaked in warm water with detergent for 24 hours and then rinsed through nested sieves. Prey hard parts were recovered from each sieve and placed in vials. Prior to 1996, only cephalopod beaks and fish otoliths were retained and identified. After 1996, all fish hard parts and cephalopod beaks were identified. A change in processing methods occurred after 2002. Scats were thawed, placed in a washing machine and washed on the gentle cycle to remove organic material (Orr et al. 2003). Prey hard parts were collected and placed in vials using post-1996 methods. Each vial was labeled with date and scat number. Fish parts were stored dry and cephalopod remains were stored in alcohol in vials. Prey parts were identified to the lowest taxonomic level using a compound microscope, reference collection, and species identification keys. Fish otoliths and cephalopod beaks were measured using calipers or ocular micrometer. These measurements were used to estimate prey size from published regression equations. Data were entered on paper datasheets in the identification laboratory and then transcribed into the database.
Metadata Language eng
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial {"type": "Polygon", "coordinates": [[[-120.5, 34.0], [-120.29, 34.0], [-120.29, 34.2], [-120.5, 34.2], [-120.5, 34.0]]]}
Progress underDevelopment
Spatial Data Service Type
Spatial Reference System
Spatial Harvester True
Temporal Extent Begin 1980
Temporal Extent End 2013

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