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Ecosystem Demography Model: Scaling Vegetation Dynamics Across South America

Metadata Updated: May 14, 2024

This model product contains the source code for the Ecosystem Demography Model (ED version 1.0) as well as model input and output data for a portion of South America including the Brazilian Amazon. The model output data are estimates of potential average live biomass (kg C/m2), potential average soil carbon (kg C/m2), and potential above-ground net primary production (NPP) (kg C/m2/yr) at 1.0 degree resolution. To produce these estimates, ED was forced with ISLSCP I data for 1987 and 1988, averaged into a single year (Moorcroft et al., 2001). Data for the three estimates are provided in both ASCII text and in NetCDF formatted files. ED is an individual-based terrestrial ecosystem model that predicts both ecosystem structure (e.g. above and below-ground biomass, vegetation height and basal area, and soil carbon stocks) and corresponding ecosystem fluxes (e.g. NPP, NEP and evapotranspiration) from climate, soil, and land-use inputs. The model consists of integrated sub-models governing processes such as leaf-level physiology, plant allocation, allometry, phenology, dispersal, the effects of fire disturbances, and below-ground sub-models for soil carbon dynamics and hydrology. Using a new method for scaling-up it is possible to predict ED's large-scale behavior without simulating the fate of every plant individually. ED is used to examine how climate and edaphic factors, natural disturbances, and human land-use practices affect ecosystem structure and fluxes. This data set contains six zip files which each uncompress into six unique subdirectories. Each subdirectory is described in detail in the Model Product Description section of this document. Installation and execution instructions are provided in the Model Documentation and User's Guide section of this document.

Access & Use Information

Public: This dataset is intended for public access and use. License: No license information was provided. If this work was prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties it is considered a U.S. Government Work.

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Dates

Metadata Created Date May 6, 2024
Metadata Updated Date May 14, 2024

Metadata Source

Harvested from NASA Data.json

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Additional Metadata

Resource Type Dataset
Metadata Created Date May 6, 2024
Metadata Updated Date May 14, 2024
Publisher ORNL_DAAC
Maintainer
Identifier C2966188795-ORNL_CLOUD
Data First Published 2024-05-01
Language en-US
Data Last Modified 2024-05-02
Category Model Archive, NACP, geospatial
Public Access Level public
Bureau Code 026:00
Metadata Context https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.jsonld
Metadata Catalog ID https://data.nasa.gov/data.json
Schema Version https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema
Catalog Describedby https://project-open-data.cio.gov/v1.1/schema/catalog.json
Citation Hurtt, G.C., P.R. Moorcroft, and S.W. Pacala. 2013. Ecosystem Demography Model: Scaling Vegetation Dynamics Across South America. ORNL DAAC, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA. http://dx.doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1149
Datagov Dedupe Retained 20240514180826
Graphic Preview Description Browse Image
Graphic Preview File https://daac.ornl.gov/graphics/browse/project/square/model-archive_logo_square.png
Harvest Object Id b990529c-51e9-43a9-ad1e-1cb285629f8d
Harvest Source Id 58f92550-7a01-4f00-b1b2-8dc953bd598f
Harvest Source Title NASA Data.json
Homepage URL https://doi.org/10.3334/ORNLDAAC/1149
Metadata Type geospatial
Old Spatial
Program Code 026:001
Source Datajson Identifier True
Source Hash 2e398d3659dafc8d90b9e62a50c87d4c9dcae1bb4d72901a48ba910487eb690f
Source Schema Version 1.1
Spatial
Temporal 1987-01-01T00:00:00Z/1988-12-31T23:59:59Z

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